Skip to main content
Log in

Influence and mechanism of Indonesia vanadium titano-magnetite on metallurgical properties of iron ore sinter

  • Published:
Journal of Central South University Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In order to provide a reliable reference for utilizing Indonesia vanadium titano-magnetite (VTM) in blast furnace (BF) economically, metallurgical properties of iron ore sinter with addition of Indonesia VTM in mixed sintering materials were investigated, including low-temperature reduction degradation index (RDI), reducibility index (RI), and softening/melting properties. Additionally, influenced mechanism of Indonesia VTM on metallurgical properties of sinter was studied. It is found that adding Indonesia VTM in sintering process quickly increases the RDI of sinters, and decreases the RI from 78.02% to 68.43%. Moreover, both beginning temperature (T4) and final temperature (TD) of softening/melting increase gradually, and cohesive zone temperature range (TDT4) enlarges from 219 ºC to 315 ºC. As a result, the permeability of cohesive zone gets worse, which is proven by the higher maximum pressure drop (δPmax) in softening/melting experiments. It is concluded that, after comprehensively considering all metallurgical properties mentioned above, the proper proportion of Indonesia VTM in sintering process is proposed in the new raw materials conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. BISWAS A K. Principles of blast furnace ironmaking [M]. Brisbane: Cootha Publishing House, 1981: 33–39.

    Google Scholar 

  2. GAO Qiang-jian, JIANG Xin, WEI Guo, SHEN Feng-man. Effects of MgO on densification and consolidation of oxidized pellets [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2013, 21(3): 877–883.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. MATSUMURA M, HOSHI M, KAWAGUCHI T. Improvement of sinter softening property and reducibility by controlling chemical compositions [J]. ISIJ International, 2005, 45(4): 594–602.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. LOO C E, WAN K T, HOWES V R. Mechanical properties of natural and synthetic mineral phases in sinters having varying reduction degradation indices [J]. Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 1998, 25(6): 279–285.

    Google Scholar 

  5. FU Ju-ying, ZHU De-qing. Basic principles, techniques and equipment of the iron ore oxidized pellets [M]. Changsha: Central South University Press, 2005: 323–336. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  6. SHEN Feng-man, WU Gang-sheng, JIANG Xin, WEI Guo, LI Xiao-gang, SHEN Yang-song. Proper MgO addition in blast furnace operation [J]. ISIJ International, 2006, 46(1): 65–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. CHEN Yao-ming, LI Jian. Crystal rule of Fe2O3 in oxidized pellet [J]. Journal of Central South University of Technology, 2007, 38(1): 70–73.

    Google Scholar 

  8. SZEKELY J, EVANS J W, SOHN H Y. Gas–solid reductions [M]. New York: Academic Press, 1976: 97–105

    Google Scholar 

  9. GAN Qin, HE Mu-guang, HE Qun. Study on the influence of FeO content on quality and quantity of V-Ti-Bearing Sinter [J]. Sintering and Pelletizing, 2009, 34: 24–29. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  10. DU Hei-gui, DU Gang. Study on the formation of Ti(C, N) in blast furnace [J]. Acta Metall Sinica, 1991, 27(3): 149–154. (in Chinese)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. ZHOU Mi, YANG Song-tao, JIANG Tao, XUE Xiang-xin. Influence of basicity on high-chromium vanadium-titanium magnetite sinter properties, productivity, and mineralogy [J]. JOM, 2015, 67(5): 1203–1213.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. China Metallurgical Construction Association. Code for design of iron pelletizing engineering [M]. Beijing: China Planning Press, 2009: 25–29. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  13. GAO Qiang-jian, WEI Guo, HE Yi-bo, SHEN Feng-man. Effect of MgO on compressive strength of pellet [J]. Journal of Northeastern University (Natural Science), 2013, 34(1): 103–106. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  14. LOO C E, LEUNG W. Factors influencing the bonding phase structure of iron ore sinters [J]. ISIJ International, 2003, 43(9): 1393–1402.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. ZHOU Chuan-dian. Technical manual of blast furnace production [M]. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press, 2003: 50–60. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  16. ONO H, DOHI Y, ARIKATA Y. Effect of mineral composition and pore structure on reducibility of composite iron ore sinter [J]. ISIJ International, 2009, 49(5): 722–728.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. SHEN Feng-man, GAO Qiang-jian, WEI Guo, DING Zhi-min. Effect of MgO-bearing additive on metallurgical property of pellets [C]// Chinese Society of Metals. Asia Steel International Conference 2012. Beijing: 2012: 19–24.

    Google Scholar 

  18. MU Lin, JIANG Xin, GAO Qiang-jian, SHEN Feng-man. Effect of hydrogen addition on low temperature metallurgical property of sinter [J]. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, International, 2012, 19(4): 6–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. NISHIMURA T, HIGUCHI K, NAITO M. Evaluation of softening, shrinking and melting reduction behavior of raw materials for blast furnace [J]. ISIJ International, 2011, 51(8): 1316–1321.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. CHUN Tie-jun, ZHU De-qing, PAN Jian. Influence of sulfur content in raw materials on oxidized pellets [J]. Journal of Central South University of Technology, 2011, 18(6): 1924–1929.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. EISENHUETTENLEUT V D, GMBH V. Slag Atlas [M]. Düsseldorf: Verlag Stahleisen GmbH, 1995: 70–72.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Feng-man Shen  (沈峰满).

Additional information

Foundation item: Projects(51604069, 51604049, U1508213) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(N162504004) supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China; Projects(2017YFB0603800, 2017YFB0603801) supported by the National Key R&D Program of China

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Gao, Qj., Wei, G., Shen, Ys. et al. Influence and mechanism of Indonesia vanadium titano-magnetite on metallurgical properties of iron ore sinter. J. Cent. South Univ. 24, 2805–2812 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-017-3695-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-017-3695-2

Key words

Navigation