Abstract
We report on low-resistance and thermally stable Pd/Ru ohmic contacts to surface-treated p-GaN (3 × 1017 cm−3). It is shown that annealing at 500°C for 2 min in a N2 ambient improves ohmic contact properties. Specific contact resistance is measured to be 9.2(±0.2) × 10−4 and 2.4(±0.2) × 10−5 Ωcm2 for the as-deposited and annealed samples, respectively. Atomic force microscopy results show that the surfaces of both the contacts are remarkably smooth with a root-mean-square (rms) roughness of about 0.6 nm. The current-voltage-temperature (I-V-T) and calculation results indicate that, for the as-deposited contact, thermionic field emission is dominant, while for the annealed contact, field emission dominates the current flow.
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Jang, JS., Lee, CW., Park, SJ. et al. Low-resistance and thermally stable Pd/Ru ohmic contacts to p-type GaN. J. Electron. Mater. 31, 903–906 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-002-0181-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-002-0181-9