Abstract
In this paper, we present a new scheme of a sampling-based method to solve chance constrained programs. The main advantage of our approach is that the approximation problem contains only continuous variables whilst the standard sample average approximation (SAA) formulation contains binary variables. Although our approach generates new chance constraints, we show that such constraints are tractable under certain conditions. Moreover, we prove that the proposed approach has the same convergence properties as the SAA approach. Finally, numerical experiments show that the proposed approach outperforms the SAA approach on a set of tested instances.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
It is the empirical feasible probability of given optimal solution \(x^*\) attained from different approximation approaches with 100, 000 scenarios.
References
Andrieu, L., Henrion, R., Römisch, W.: A model for dynamic chance constraints in hydro power reservoir management. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 207(2), 579–589 (2010)
Calafiore, G., Campi, M.C.: Uncertain convex programs: randomized solutions and confidence levels. Math. Program. 102(1), 25–46 (2005)
Calafiore, G.C., Campi, M.C.: The scenario approach to robust control design. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 51(5), 742–753 (2006)
Campi, M.C., Garatti, S.: A sampling-and-discarding approach to chance-constrained optimization: feasibility and optimality. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 148(2), 257–280 (2011)
Campi, M.C., Garatti, S., Prandini, M.: The scenario approach for systems and control design. Ann. Rev. Control 33(2), 149–157 (2009)
Charnes, A., Cooper, W.W., Symonds, G.H.: Cost horizons and certainty equivalents: an approach to stochastic programming of heating oil. Manag. Sci. 4(3), 235–263 (1958)
Cheng, J., Gicquel, C., Lisser, A.: A second-order cone programming approximation to joint chance-constrained linear programs. In: International Symposium on Combinatorial Optimization, pp. 71–80. Springer (2012)
Cheng, J., Lisser, A.: A second-order cone programming approach for linear programs with joint probabilistic constraints. Oper. Res. Lett. 40(5), 325–328 (2012)
Cheng, J., Lisser, A.: Maximum probability shortest path problem. Discrete Appl. Math. 192, 40–48 (2015)
Cheung, S.S., Man-Cho, S.A., Wang, K.: Linear matrix inequalities with stochastically dependent perturbations and applications to chance-constrained semidefinite optimization. SIAM J. Optim. 22(4), 1394–1430 (2012)
Cplex, I.I.I.: High-Performance Mathematical Programming Engine. International Business Machines Corp, Armonk (2010)
Dentcheva, D., Prékopa, A., Ruszczynski, A.: Concavity and efficient points of discrete distributions in probabilistic programming. Math. Program. 89(1), 55–77 (2000)
Dentcheva, D., Ruszczyński, A.: Portfolio optimization with stochastic dominance constraints. J. Bank. Finance 30(2), 433–451 (2006)
Gorge, A.: Programmation semi-définie positive. méthodes et algorithmes pour le management d’énergie. Ph.D. Thesis, Université Paris Sud-Paris XI (2013)
Kogan, A., Lejeune, M.A.: Threshold boolean form for joint probabilistic constraints with random technology matrix. Math. Program. 147(1–2), 391–427 (2014)
Luedtke, J., Ahmed, S.: A sample approximation approach for optimization with probabilistic constraints. SIAM J. Optim. 19(2), 674–699 (2008)
Luedtke, J., Ahmed, S., Nemhauser, G.L.: An integer programming approach for linear programs with probabilistic constraints. Math. Program. 122(2), 247–272 (2010)
Nemirovski, A., Shapiro, A.: Convex approximations of chance constrained programs. SIAM J. Optim. 17(4), 969–996 (2006)
Pagnoncelli, B., Ahmed, S., Shapiro, A.: Sample average approximation method for chance constrained programming: theory and applications. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 142(2), 399–416 (2009)
Pagnoncelli, B.K., Reich, D., Campi, M.C.: Risk-return trade-off with the scenario approach in practice: a case study in portfolio selection. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 155(2), 707–722 (2012)
Prékopa, A.: Stochastic Programming. Springer, Berlin (1995)
Prékopa, A.: On the concavity of multivariate probability distribution functions. Oper. Res. Lett. 29(1), 1–4 (2001)
Prékopa, A.: Probabilistic programming. Handb. Oper. Res. Manag. Sci. 10, 267–351 (2003)
Rockafellar, R.T., Wets, R.J.B.: Variational Analysis, vol. 317. Springer, Berlin (2009)
Shapiro, A., Dentcheva, D., Ruszczyński, A.: Lectures on Stochastic Programming: Modeling and Theory, vol. 9. SIAM (2009)
Song, Y., Luedtke, J.R., Küçükyavuz, S.: Chance-constrained binary packing problems. INFORMS J. Comput. 26(4), 735–747 (2014)
Acknowledgements
This research benefited from the support of the “FMJH Program Gaspard Monge in Optimization and Operations Research”, and from the support to this program by EDF, Grant Number \(2012-042H\). This research has also been supported in part by the Bisgrove Scholars program (sponsored by Science Foundation Arizona).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cheng, J., Gicquel, C. & Lisser, A. Partial sample average approximation method for chance constrained problems. Optim Lett 13, 657–672 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-018-1300-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-018-1300-8