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A combination of He-Ne laser irradiation and exogenous NO application efficiently protect wheat seedling from oxidative stress caused by elevated UV-B stress

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Abstract

The elevated ultraviolet-B (UV-B) stress induces the accumulation of a variety of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), which seems to cause oxidative stress for plants. To date, very little work has been done to evaluate the biological effects of a combined treatment with He-Ne laser irradiation and exogenous nitric oxide (NO) application on oxidative stress resulting from UV-B radiation. Thus, our study investigated the effects of a combination with He-Ne laser irradiation and exogenous NO treatment on oxidative damages in wheat seedlings under elevated UV-B stress. Our data showed that the reductions in ROS levels, membrane damage parameters, while the increments in antioxidant contents and antioxidant enzyme activity caused by a combination with He-Ne laser and exogenous NO treatment were greater than those of each individual treatment. Furthermore, these treatments had a similar effect on transcriptional activities of plant antioxidant enzymes. This implied that the protective effects of a combination with He-Ne laser irradiation and exogenous NO treatment on oxidative stress resulting from UV-B radiation was more efficient than each individual treatment with He-Ne laser or NO molecule. Our findings might provide beneficial theoretical references for identifying some effective new pathways for plant UV-B protection.

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Acknowledgments

This research was supported by the Shanxi Province Nature Science Foundation (Grant No. 2014011028-5) and the Nature Science Foundation of Shanxi Normal University (Grant No. ZR1414). The authors are grateful to editors and reviewers for helpful comments on earlier versions of the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Limei Gao or Rong Han.

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Responsible editor: Philippe Garrigues

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Li, Y., Gao, L. & Han, R. A combination of He-Ne laser irradiation and exogenous NO application efficiently protect wheat seedling from oxidative stress caused by elevated UV-B stress. Environ Sci Pollut Res 23, 23675–23682 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-7567-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-7567-3

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