Abstract
In this study, a facile and rapid method was developed to synthesize intensely organoselenium compounds, namely ethylseleno[2,3-b]pyridine carboxylate, seleno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carbonitrile and 2-benzoylseleno[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives from starting compound, 2-chloro-3-cyano-4,6-dimethylpyridine, in one-pot synthesis using Ag/AgCl nanoparticles (NPs) under visible light irradiation. Three different shapes of Ag/AgCl nanoparticles (nanospheres (NS), nanocubes (NC) and nanowires (NW)) were synthesized by controlling the concentration ratio between silver nitrate (AgNO3) and hydrochloric acid. The Ag/AgCl NPs were characterized using different tools such as scanning electron microscopy, UV–Vis spectrophotometry and X-ray diffraction. The catalytic activity of the photoresponsive Ag/AgCl nanoparticles with different morphology was evaluated towards organoselenium compounds production. The following rate order of seleno[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives production and organic dye degradation under visible light irradiation was Ag/AgCl-NC > Ag/AgCl-NW > Ag/AgCl-NS. The mechanism of the production of seleno[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives has been proposed. It is clearly shown from the results that high yield of selective organoselenium compounds (> 90%) was obtained under mild conditions with short reaction time and the photocatalytic activity of the prepared Ag/AgCl nanoparticles depends on their morphology.
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Acknowledgement
We would like to express special words of thanks with deepest appreciation to the team of this study. We would like to acknowledge RanaEssa, Eman Mohamed and AmanyKhalifa, NILES, Cairo University for useful participation in experimental research.
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This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.
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Attia, Y.A., Abdel-Hafez, S.H. Reusable photoresponsive Ag/AgCl nanocube-catalyzed one-pot synthesis of seleno[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives. Res Chem Intermed 46, 3165–3177 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-020-04143-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-020-04143-6