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The visible laser absorption property of chromium-doped polyvinyl alcohol films: synthesis, optical and dielectric properties

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Abstract

New films for visible laser filter were fabricated from poly(vinyl alcohol), PVA, and various levels of chrome(III) chloride, CrCl3, by a known simple process named casting. The structure order degree, complex interaction, as well as optical filtering characteristic of the PVA + xCrCl3 (x = 0.037, 0.37, 3.7, 18.5 and 37 wt%) samples were investigated via the diffraction of the X-ray, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and UV/Vis/NIR spectrum, respectively, while the behavior of optical limiting was tested by set-up laser limiting measurement. The increment of Cr3+-doping level in the PVA gives some results as, (I) a marked increase in the degree of random structure of the samples, and (II) two clearly absorption peaks are seen around 428 nm and 608 nm with a progressive increase in the intensity and a slight shift to a higher wavelength. (III) Three distinguished energy gaps were clearly observed, as well as, (IV) the dielectric spectroscopy of the samples was decreased with increasing the Cr3+-doping, which contributes to the strong interaction among the mixtures. Furthermore, at concentrations above 0.37 wt% of Cr3+-doping, a notable decrease in the output detected laser power was observed.

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Acknowledgements

The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University for funding this work through the group’s research program under Grant No. R.G.P.2/13/39.

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Correspondence to H. Elhosiny Ali.

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Ali, H.E., Khairy, Y., Algarni, H. et al. The visible laser absorption property of chromium-doped polyvinyl alcohol films: synthesis, optical and dielectric properties. Opt Quant Electron 51, 47 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-019-1760-9

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