Abstract
The weakly nonholonomic system is a nonholonomic system whose constraint equations contain a small parameter. The special Mei symmetry and approximate conserved quantity of Appell equations for a weakly nonholonomic system are studied. Appell equations for a weakly nonholonomic system are established and the definition and the criterion of the special Mei symmetry of the system are given. The structure equation of the special Mei symmetry for a weakly nonholonomic system and approximate conserved quantity deduced from the special Mei symmetry of the system are obtained. Finally, special approximate conserved quantity issues of Appell equations for a two freedom degrees weakly nonholonomic system are investigated using the results of this paper.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hertz, H.R.: Die Prinzipien der Mechanik. Gesammelte Werke, Leibzing (1894)
Neimark, J.I., Fufaev, N.A.: Dynamics of Nonholonomic Systems. AMS, Providence (1972)
Mei, F.X.: Foundations of Mechanics of Nonholonomic Systems. Beijing Institute of Technology Press, Beijing (1985)
Ostrovskaya, S., Angels, J.: Nonholonomic systems revisited within the frame work of analytical mechanics. Appl. Mech. Rev. 51, 415–433 (1998)
Mei, F.X.: Nonholonomic mechanics. Appl. Mech. Rev. 53, 283–305 (2000)
Zegzhda, S.A., Soltakhanov, S.K., Yushkov, M.P.: Equations of Motion of Nonholonomic Systems and Variational Principles of Mechanics. New Kind of Control Problems. FIMATLIT, Moscow (2005)
Luo, S.K., Zhang, Y.F.: Advances in the Study of Dynamics of Constrained Systems. Science Press, Beijing (2008)
Zhang, J.W., Li, J.F., Wu, R.H.: Global attractor of strongly damped nonlinear thermoelastic coupled rod system. Acta Phys. Sin. 60, 070205 (2011)
Noether, A.E.: Invariant variations problem. Nachr. Akad. Wiss. Gött. Math.-Phys. 2, 235–257 (1918)
Djukić, D.J.S., Vujanvić, B.D.: Noether’s theory in classical nonconservative mechanics. Acta Mech. 23, 17–27 (1975)
Vujanović, B.: Conservation laws of dynamical systems via d’Alembert’s principle. Int. J. Non-Linear Mech. 13, 185–197 (1978)
Lutzky, M.: Dynamical symmetries and conserved quantities. J. Phys. A, Math. Gen. 12, 973–981 (1979)
Lutzky, M.: Non-invariance symmetries and constants of the motion. Phys. Lett. A 72, 86–88 (1979)
Lutzky, M.: Origin of non-Noether invariants. Phys. Lett. A 75, 8–10 (1979)
Djukić, D.J.S.: Adiabatic invariants for dynamical systems with one degree of freedom. Int. J. Non-Linear Mech. 16, 489–498 (1981)
Vujanović, B.: A study of conservation laws of dynamical systems by means of the differential variational principles of Jourdain and Gauss. Acta Mech. 65, 63–80 (1986)
Luo, S.K.: Generalized Noether theorem of variable mass higher-order nonholonomic mechanical system in noninertial reference frame. Chin. Sci. Bull. 36, 1930–1932 (1991)
Hojman, S.A.: A new conservation law constructed without using either Lagrangians or Hamiltonians. J. Phys. A, Math. Gen. 25, 291–295 (1992)
Zhao, Y.Y., Mei, F.X.: Exact invariants and adiabatic invariants of general mechanical systems. Acta Mech. Sin. 28, 207–216 (1996)
Lutzky, M.: Conserved quantities and velocity dependent symmetries in Lagrangian dynamics. Int. J. Non-Linear Mech. 33, 393–396 (1999)
Lutzky, M.: Conserved quantities from non-Noether symmetries without alternative Lagrangians. Int. J. Non-Linear Mech. 34, 387–390 (1999)
Mei, F.X.: Applications of Lie Groups and Lie Algebras to Constrained Mechanical Systems. Science Press, Beijing (1999)
Luo, S.K.: Appell equations and form invariance of rotational relativistic systems. Acta Phys. Sin. 51, 712–717 (2002)
Chen, X.W., Li, Y.M., Zhao, Y.H.: Lie symmetries, perturbation to symmetries and adiabatic invariants of Lagrange system. Phys. Lett. A 337, 274–278 (2005)
Luo, S.K., Guo, Y.X.: Lie symmetrical perturbation and adiabatic invariants of generalized Hojman type of relativistic Birkhoffian systems. Commun. Theor. Phys. 47, 25–30 (2007)
Ge, W.K.: Mei symmetry and conserved quantity of a holonomic system. Acta Phys. Sin. 57, 6714–6717 (2008)
Xie, Y.L., Jia, L.Q.: Special Lie–Mei symmetry and conserved quantities of Appell equations expressed by Appell fun. Chin. Phys. Lett. 27, 120201 (2010)
Cai, J.L.: Conformal invariance and conserved quantity for the nonholonomic system of Chetaev’s type. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 49, 201–211 (2010)
Cai, J.L.: Conformal invariance and conserved quantity of Hamilton system under second-class Mei symmetry. Acta Phys. Pol. A 117, 445–448 (2010)
Jia, L.Q., Xie, Y.L., Zhang, Y.Y., Yang, X.F.: A type of new conserved quantity deduced from Mei symmetry for Appell equations in a holonomic system with unilateral constraints. Chin. Phys. B 19, 110301 (2010)
Ding, N., Fang, J.H.: Mei adiabatic invariants induced by perturbation of Mei symmetry for nonholonomic controllable mechanical systems. Commun. Theor. Phys. 54, 785–791 (2010)
Zheng, S.W., Xie, J.F., Chen, X.W., Du, X.L.: Another kind of conserved quantity induced directly from Mei symmetry of Tzénoff equations for holonomic systems. Acta Phys. Sin. 59, 5209–5212 (2010)
Zhang, M.L., Sun, X.T., Wang, X.X., Xie, Y.Li., Jia, L.Q.: Lie symmetry and generalized Hojman conserved quantity of Nielsen equations for a variable mass holonomic system of relative motion. Chin. Phys. B 20, 110202 (2011)
Li, Z.J., Jiang, W.A., Luo, S.K.: Lie symmetries, symmetrical perturbation and a new adiabatic invariant for disturbed nonholonomic systems. Nonlinear Dyn. 67, 445–455 (2012)
Jiang, W.A., Luo, S.K.: A new type of non-Noether exact invariants and adiabatic invariants of generalized Hamiltonian systems. Nonlinear Dyn. 67, 475–482 (2012)
Jiang, W.A., Li, L., Li, Z.J., Luo, S.K.: Lie symmetrical perturbation and a new type of non-Noether adiabatic invariants for disturbed generalized Birkhoffian systems. Nonlinear Dyn. 67, 1075–1081 (2012)
Jiang, W.N., Li, Z.J., Luo, S.K.: Mei symmetries and Mei conserved quantities for higher-order nonholonomic systems. Chin. Phys. B 20, 030202 (2011)
Jiang, W.N., Luo, S.K.: Mei symmetry leading to Mei conserved quantity of generalized Hamilton systems. Acta Phys. Sin. 60, 060201 (2011)
Mei, F.X.: Form invariance of Lagrange system. J. Beijing Inst. Technol. 9(2), 120–124 (2000)
Mei, F.X.: Equations of motion for weak nonholonomic systems and their approximate solution. J. Beijing Inst. Technol. 9(3), 10–17 (1989)
Mei, F.X.: Canonical transformation of weak nonholonomic systems. Chin. Sci. Bull. 37, 1180–1183 (1992)
Mei, F.X.: On the stability of one type of weakly nonholonomic systems. J. Beijing Inst. Technol. 15, 237–242 (1995)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11142014 and 61178032).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jia, L., Wang, X., Zhang, M. et al. Special Mei symmetry and approximate conserved quantity of Appell equations for a weakly nonholonomic system. Nonlinear Dyn 69, 1807–1812 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-012-0387-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-012-0387-1