Abstract
A readily available chromionophore 5,11,17,23-tetra-tert-butyl-25,27-bis(hydrazidecarbonylmethoxy)-26,28-dihydroxycalix[4]arene (HCC4) was employed as a chromogenic sensing probe selective for Pb(II) and Cr2O7 2− ions among a series of various ions such as Li(I), Na(I), K(I), Rb(I), Ba(II), Sr(II), Al(III), Cd(II), Co(II), Cu(II), Hg(II), Ni(II), Pb(II) and Zn(II) as well as Cr2O7 2−, CH3CO2 −, Br−, Cl−, F−, I−, ClO4 − and NO3 − that have been examined by UV-visible and fluorescence spectroscopic techniques. The HCC4 in DCM-MeCN system forms 2:1 (ligand-metal) complex with Pb(II). It also shows 2:1 stoichiometry with Cr2O7 2−. The complexation phenomenon has been confirmed by FTIR spectroscopy that favors the selective nature of HCC4 with Pb(II) and Cr2O7 2−. Thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) also supports its utility in drastic conditions.
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Acknowledgements
We thank the National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro/Pakistan and Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK, B.02.1.TBT.0.06.01-216.01/895-6391) for the financial support of this work.
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Qazi, M.A., Ocak, Ü., Ocak, M. et al. Bifunctional Calix[4]arene Sensor for Pb(II) and Cr2O7 2− Ions. J Fluoresc 23, 575–590 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-013-1200-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-013-1200-3