Abstract
Bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) libraries with large DNA fragment inserts have rapidly become the preferred choice for physical mapping. BAC-derived microsatellite or simple sequence repeats (SSRs) markers facilitate the integration of physical maps with genetic maps. The objective of this research was to identify chromosome locations of the BAC-derived SSR markers in tetraploid cotton. A total of 192 SSR primer pairs were derived from BAC clones of an Upland cotton genetic standard line TM-1 (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Metaphor agarose gel electrophoresis results revealed 76 and 59 polymorphic markers between TM-1 and 3–79 (G. barbadense) or G. tomentosum, respectively. Using deletion analysis method, we assigned 39 markers out of the 192 primer pairs to 17 different chromosomes or chromosome arms. Among them, 19 and 17 markers were localized to A-subgenomes (chromosome 1–13) and D-subgenomes (chromosome 14–26), respectively. The subgenome status for the remaining three markers remained unclear due to their two potential chromosome locations achieved by tertiary monosomic stocks deletion analysis. Chromosomal assignment of these BAC-derived SSR markers will help in integrating physical and cotton genetic linkage maps and thus facilitate positional candidate gene cloning, comparative genome analysis, and the coordination of chromosome-based genome sequencing project in cotton.
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Abbreviations
- BAC:
-
Bacterial artificial chromosome
- EST:
-
Expressed sequence tag
- FISH:
-
Fluorescence in situ hybridization
- QTL:
-
Quantitative trait locus
- SCAR:
-
Sequence characterized amplified region
- SSR:
-
Simple sequence repeat
- SNP:
-
Single nucleotide polymorphisms
- TMB:
-
TM-1 BAC/BIBAC
- NTN:
-
Tertiary monosomic cytogenetic stock
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Guo, Y., Saha, S., Yu, J.Z. et al. BAC-derived SSR markers chromosome locations in cotton. Euphytica 161, 361–370 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-007-9585-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-007-9585-1