Skip to main content
Log in

Characterization of dinucleotide and trinucleotide EST-derived microsatellites in the wheat genome

  • Published:
Euphytica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Over the past decade microsatellites or simple sequence repeats (SSRs) have attracted a considerable amount of attention from researchers. The aim of the present paper was to analyse expressed sequence tag-derived SSR (EST-SSR) marker variability in wheat and to investigate the relationships between the number and type of repeat units and the level of microsatellite polymorphism. Two hundred and forty-one new EST-SSR markers available in a public database (http://wheat.pw.usda.gov) were characterized in eight durum wheat cultivars (Svevo, Ciccio, Primadur, Duilio, Meridiano, Claudio, Latino, Messapia), two accessions of Triticum turgidum var. dicoccoides (MG4343, MG29896), one accession of T. turgidum var. dicoccum (MG5323) and in the common wheat cv. Chinese Spring. Of these, 201 primer pairs (83.4%) amplified PCR products successfully, while the remaining 40 (16.6%) failed to amplify any product. Of the EST-SSRs analysed, 45.2% of the primer pairs amplified one or two PCR products. Multiple discrete PCR products were observed among both di- and trinucleotide EST-SSR markers (31.2 and 40.5%, respectively). Markers based on dinucleotide microsatellites were more polymorphic than those based on trinucleotide SSRs in the 12 wheat genotypes tested (68.9 and 52.7%, respectively). An average of 2.5 alleles for dinucleotide and 2.0 alleles for trinucleotide SSRs was observed. The data reported in the present work indicate the presence of a significant relationship between motif sequence types and polymorphism. The primer set based on the AG repeat motif showed the lowest percentage of polymorphism (55.0%), while the primer set based on the AC repeat motif showed t he highest percentage (85.0%). Among trinucleotide SSRs, the AGG microsatellite markers showed the highest percentage of polymorphism (70.0%), and the ACG motif the lowest value (25.0%). The characterization of these new EST-SSR markers and the results of our studyon the effect of repeat number and type of motifs could have important applications in the genetic analysis of agronomically important traits, quantitative trait locus discovery and marker-assisted selection.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

EST :

Expressed sequence tag

SSR :

Simple sequence repeat

References

  • Anderson JA, Churchill GA, Sutrique JE, Tanksley SD, Sorrells ME (1993) Optimizing parental selection for genetic linkage maps. Genome 36:181–186

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Baek HJ, Beharav A, Nevo E (2003) Ecological-genomic diversity of microsatellites in wild barley Hordeum spontaneum, population in Jordan. Theor Appl Genet 106:397–410

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bandopadhyay R, Sharma S, Rustgi S, Singh R, Kumar A, Balyan HS, Gupta PK (2004) DNA polymorphic among 18 species of Triticum-Aegilops complex using wheat EST-SSRs. Plant Sci 166:349–356

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Becker J, Heun M (1996) Barley microsatellites: allele variation and mapping. Plant Mol Biol 27:835–845

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cho YG, Ishii T, Temnykh S, Chen X, Lipovich L, McCouch SR, Park WD, Ayer N, Cartinhour S (2000) Diversity of microsatellites derived from genomic libraries and GenBank sequences in rice (Oryza sativa). Theor Appl Genet 100:713–722

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Decroocq V, Fave MG, Hagen L, Bordenave L (2003) Development and transferability of apricot and grape EST microsatellite markers across taxa. Theor Appl Genet 106:912–922

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Edwards KJ, Barker JHA, Daly A, Jones C, Karp A (1996) Microsatellite libraries enriched for several microsatellite sequences in plants. Biotechniques 20:759–760

    Google Scholar 

  • Eujayl I, Sorrells ME, Baum M, Wolters P, Powell W (2001) Assessment of genotypic variation among cultivated durum wheat based on EST-SSRs and genomic SSRs. Euphytica 119:39–43

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eujayl I, Sorrells ME, Baum M, Wolters P, Powell W (2002) Isolation of EST-derived microsatellite markers for genotyping the A and B genomes of wheat. Theor Appl Genet 104:399–407

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fisher PJ, Richardson TE, Gardener RC (1998) Characteristics of single- and multi-copy microsatellites in Pinus radiate. Theor Appl Genet 96:969–979

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gao L, Tang J, Li H, Jia J (2003) Analysis of microsatellites in major crops assessed by computational and experimental approaches. Mol Breed 12:245–261

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Guyomarc’h H, Sourdille P, Charmet G, Edwards KJ, Bernard M (2002) Characterization of polymorphic microsatellite markers from Aegilops tauschii and transferability to the D-genome of bread wheat. Theor Appl Genet 104:1164–1172

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Holton TA, Christopher JT, McClure L, Harker N, Henry RJ (2002) Identification and mapping of polymorphic SSR markers from expressed gene sequences of barley and wheat. Mol Breed 9:63–71

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kanteny RV, La Rota M, Matthews DE, Sorrells ME (2002) Data mining for simple sequences repeats in expressed sequence tags from barley, maize, rice, sorghum, and wheat. Plant Mol Biol 48:501–510

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lagercrantz U, Ellegren H, Andersson L (1993) The abundance of various polymorphic microsatellite motifs differs between plants and vertebrates. Nucleic Acids Res 21:1111–1115

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leigh F, Lea V, Law J, Wolters P, Powell W, Donini P (2003). Assessment of EST- and genomic microsatellite markers for variety discrimination and genetic diversity studies in wheat. Euphytica 133:359–366

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li YC, Korol AB, Fahima T, Beiles A, Nevo E (2002) Microsatellites: genomic distribution, putative functions, and mutational mechanisms (a review). Mol Ecol 11:2543–2565

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morgante M, Olivieri AM (1993) PCR-amplified microsatellites as markers in plant genetics. Plant J 3:175–183

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Morgante M, Hanafey M, Powell W (2002) Microsatellites are preferentially associated with non repetitive DNA in plant genomes. Nat Genet 30:194–200

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nicot N, Chiquet V, Gandon B, Amilhat L, Legeai F, Leroy P, Bernard M, Sourdille P (2004) Study of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers from wheat expressed sequence tags (ESTs). Theor Appl Genet 109:800–805

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ostrander EA, Pong PM, Rine J, Duyk G (1992) Construction of small-insert genomic DNA libraries highly enriched for microsatellite sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:3419–3423

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Peng JH, Nora L, Capitan V (2005) Characterization of EST-derived microsatellites in the wheat genome and development of eSSR markers. Funct Integra Genomics 5:80–96

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ramsay L, Macaulay M, Cardle L, Morgante M, Degli Ivanissevich S, Maestri E, Powell W, Waugh R (1999) Intimate association of microsatellite repeats with retrotransposons and other dispersed repetitive elements in barley. Plant J 17:415–425

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Röder MS, Korzun V, Wendehake K, Plaschke J, Tixier NH, Laroy P, Ganal MV (1998). A microsatellite map of wheat. Genetics 149:2007–2023

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rudd S (2003) Expressed sequence tags: alternative or complement to whole genome sequences? Trends Plant Sci 8:321–329

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schlötterrer C, Tautz D (1992) Slippage synthesis of simple sequence DNA. Nucleic Acids Res 20:211–215

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharp PJ, Kreis M, Shewry PR, Gale MD (1988) Location of β-amylases sequences in wheat and its relatives. Theor Appl Genet 75:286–290

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Smulders MJM, Bredemeijer G, Rus-Kortekass W, Arens P, Vosman B (1997) Use of short microsatellites from data base sequences to generate polymorphism among Lycopersicon esculentum cultivars and accessions of␣other Lycopersicon species. Theor Appl Genet 97:264–272

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Song QJ, Fickus EW, Cregan PB (2002) Characterization of trinucleotide SSR motifs in wheat. Theor Appl Genet 104:286–293

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Thiel T, Michaelek W, Varshney RK, Graner A (2003) Exploiting EST databases for the development and characterization of gene-derived SSR-markers in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Theor Appl Genet 106:411–422

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tòth G, Gáspári Z, Jurka J (2000) Microsatellites in different eukaryotic genomes: survey and analysis. Genome Res 10:967–981

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Turpeinen T, Tenhola T, Manninen O, Nevo E, Nissila E (2001) Microsatellite diversity associated with ecology factors in Hordeum spontaneum populations in Israel. Mol Ecol 10:1577–1591

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weber JL (1990) Informativeness of human (dC-dA)n × (dG-dT)n polymorphisms. Genomics 7:524–530

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weising K, Fing RWM, Keeling RG, Atkinson RG, Gardner RC (1996) Characterization of microsatellites from Actinidia chinensis. Mol Breed 2:117–131

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Westman AL, Kresovich S (1998) The potential of cross-taxa simple sequence repeat (SSR) amplification between Arabidopsis thaliana L. and crop brassicas. Theor Appl Genet 96:272–278

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yu JK, La Rota M, Kanteny RV, Sorrels ME (2004) EST derived SSR markers for comparative mapping in wheat and rice. Mol Gen Genomics 271:742–751

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zang LY, Bernard M, Leroy P, Feuillet C, Sourdille P (2005) High transferability of bread wheat EST-derived SSRs to other cereals. Theor Appl Genet 111:677–687

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This research project was supported by grants from Ministero delle Politiche Agricole, Alimentari e Forestali, project ‘FRUMISIS’.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Agata Gadaleta.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gadaleta, A., Mangini, G., Mulè, G. et al. Characterization of dinucleotide and trinucleotide EST-derived microsatellites in the wheat genome . Euphytica 153, 73–85 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-006-9243-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-006-9243-z

Keywords

Navigation