Glyphosate uptake, translocation, resistance emergence in crops, analytical monitoring, toxicity and degradation: a review

Singh, Simranjeet; Kumar, Vijay; Datta, Shivika; Wani, Abdul Basit; Dhanjal, Daljeet Singh; Romero, Romina; Singh, Joginder

doi:10.1007/s10311-020-00969-z

Glyphosate uptake, translocation, resistance emergence in crops, analytical monitoring, toxicity and degradation: a review

Review
Published: 15 February 2020

Volume 18, pages 663–702, (2020)
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Environmental Chemistry Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Simranjeet Singh^1,2,3^na1,
Vijay Kumar⁴^na1,
Shivika Datta⁵^na1,
Abdul Basit Wani⁶,
Daljeet Singh Dhanjal¹,
Romina Romero⁷ &
…
Joginder Singh ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0001-6968-4912¹

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Abstract

The herbicide glyphosate is widely used to control weeds in grain crops. The overuse of glyphosate has induced issues such as contamination of surface water, decreased soils fertility, adverse effects on soil microbiota and possible incorporation in food chains. Here we review biochemical, agricultural, microbiological and analytical aspects of glyphosate. We discuss uptake, translocation, toxicity, degradation, complexation behaviour, analytical monitoring techniques and resistance emergence in crops. We provide data of glyphosate toxicity on different ecosystems. Experiments reveal that excessive glyphosate use induces stress on crops and on non-target plants, and is toxic for mammalians, microorganisms and invertebrates. The long half-life period of glyphosate and its metabolites under different environmental conditions is a major concern. Development of analytical methods for the detection of glyphosate is important because glyphosate has no chromophoric or fluorophoric groups.

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Fig. 6

Biodegradation and Remediation of Pesticides in Contaminated Agroecosystems: Special Reference to Glyphosate and Paraquat

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Article Open access 02 January 2018

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Authors are profoundly grateful to the Head of School, School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, for providing necessary research facilities.

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Simranjeet Singh, Vijay Kumar, Shivika Datta these authors have contributed equally to this work.

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Department of Biotechnology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India
Simranjeet Singh, Daljeet Singh Dhanjal & Joginder Singh
Punjab Biotechnology Incubators, Mohali, Punjab, 160059, India
Simranjeet Singh
Regional Advanced Water Testing Laboratory, Mohali, Punjab, 160059, India
Simranjeet Singh
Regional Ayurveda Research Institute for Drug Development, Gwalior, MP, 474009, India
Vijay Kumar
Department of Zoology, Doaba College, Jalandhar, Punjab, 144005, India
Shivika Datta
Department of Chemistry, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India
Abdul Basit Wani
Technological Development Unit-UDT, Universidad de Concepcion, Cordillera 2634, Box 4051, 4191996, Coronel, Chile
Romina Romero

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Singh, S., Kumar, V., Datta, S. et al. Glyphosate uptake, translocation, resistance emergence in crops, analytical monitoring, toxicity and degradation: a review. Environ Chem Lett 18, 663–702 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-020-00969-z

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Received: 13 July 2019
Accepted: 21 January 2020
Published: 15 February 2020
Issue Date: May 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-020-00969-z

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Glyphosate uptake, translocation, resistance emergence in crops, analytical monitoring, toxicity and degradation: a review

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Glyphosate uptake, translocation, resistance emergence in crops, analytical monitoring, toxicity and degradation: a review

Abstract

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Similar content being viewed by others

Biodegradation and Remediation of Pesticides in Contaminated Agroecosystems: Special Reference to Glyphosate and Paraquat

Glyphosate: Uses Other Than in Glyphosate-Resistant Crops, Mode of Action, Degradation in Plants, and Effects on Non-target Plants and Agricultural Microbes

Glyphosate, a chelating agent—relevant for ecological risk assessment?

References

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