Abstract
This study was conducted to compare the shear bond strengths of composite resin bonded to Er:YAG laser or bur-prepared dentin surfaces using three self-etching adhesive systems. The occlusal surfaces of 120 human third molars were ground flat to expose dentin. The dentin was prepared using either a carbide bur or an Er:YAG laser at 350 mJ/pulse and 10 Hz (fluence, 44.5 J/cm2). Three different self-etching adhesive systems were applied: iBond™, Xeno III™ and Clearfil SE Bond™. Rods of composite resin were bonded to dentin surfaces and shear bond tests were carried out. Both dentin surfaces after debonding and resin rods were observed using a scanning electron microscope. When the Xeno III™ was used, no difference was observed on shear bond strength values when bur and Er:YAG laser were compared. When using iBond™ and Clearfil SE Bond™, bond strength values measured on Er:YAG-laser-prepared surfaces were lower than those observed on bur-prepared surfaces. The absence of smear layer formation during the preparation of the dentin by the Er:YAG laser did not improve the adhesion values of self-etching adhesive systems.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hoke JA, Burkes EJ, Gomes ED, Wolbarsht ML (1990) Erbium:YAG (2.94 μm) laser effects on dental tissues. J Laser Appl 2:61–65
Visuri SR, Walsh JT, Wigdor HA (1996) Erbium laser ablation of dental hard tissue: effect of water cooling. Lasers Surg Med 18:294–300
Curti M, Rocca JP, Bertrand MF, Nammour S (2004) Morpho-structural aspects of Er:YAG prepared class V cavities. J Clin Laser Med Surg 22:119–124
Eguro T, Maeda T, Otsuki M, Nishimura Y, Katsuumi I, Tanaka H (2002) Adhesion of Er:YAG laser-irradiated dentin and composite resins: application of various treatments on irradiated surface. Lasers Surg Med 30:267–272
Ramos RP, Chimello DT, Chinelatti MA, Nonaka T, Pecora JD, Palma Dibb RG (2002) Effect of Er:YAG laser on bond strength to dentin of a self-etching primer and two single-bottle adhesive systems. Lasers Surg Med 31:164–170
Tay FR, Sano H, Carvalho R, Pashley E, Pashley DH (2000) Ultrastructural study of the influence of acidity of self-etching primers and smear layer thickness on bonding to intact dentin. J Adhes Dent 2:83–98
Arrais CAG, Giannini M (2002) Morphology and thickness of the diffusion of resin through demineralized or unconditioned dentinal matrix. Pesqui Odontol Bras 16:115–120
Dostalova T, Jelinkova H, Kresja O, Hamal K (1996) Evaluation of the surface changes in enamel and dentin due to possibility of thermal overheating induced by erbium:YAG laser radiation. Scanning Microsc 10:285–291
Armengol V, Jean A, Rohanizadeh R, Hamel H (1999) Scanning electron microscopic analysis of diseased and healthy dental hard tissues after Er:YAG laser irradiation: in vitro study. J Endod 25:543–546
Bertrand MF, Hessleyer D, Muller-Bolla M, Nammour S, Rocca JP (2004) Scanning electron microscopic evaluation of resin–dentin interface after Er:YAG laser preparation. Lasers Surg Med 35:51–57
Tay FR, Pashley DH (2003) Have dentin adhesives become too hydrophilic. J Can Dent Assoc 69:726–731
Kaaden C, Powers JM, Friedl KH, Schmalz G (2002) Bond strength of self-etching adhesives to dental hard tissues. Clin Oral Investig 6:155–160
Trajtenberg CP, Pereira PN, Powers JM (2004) Resin bond strength and micromorphology of human teeth prepared with an erbium:YAG laser. Am J Dent 17:331–336
Ceballos L, Toledano M, Osorio R, Tay FR, Marshall GW (2002) Bonding to Er:YAG laser treated dentin. J Dent Res 81:119–122
Burrow MF, Takakura H, Nakajima M, Inai N, Tagami J (1994) The influence of age and depth of dentin on bonding. Dent Mater 10:241–246
Stangel I, Young C, Sacher E, Hanley S (1994) The effect of conditioning on adhesion to human dentin. J Adhes 47:133–149
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Brulat, N., Rocca, JP., Leforestier, E. et al. Shear bond strength of self-etching adhesive systems to Er:YAG-laser-prepared dentin. Lasers Med Sci 24, 53–57 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-007-0519-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-007-0519-x