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In vitro effect of Er,Cr:YSGG laser on microtensile bond strength of composite resin to dentin using two different bonding systems

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Abstract

Objectives

This study aimed to assess the effect of Er,Cr:YSGG laser on microtensile bond strength of composite to dentin using two different bonding systems.

Materials and Methods

Sixty teeth were initially collected; out of which, 48 met the inclusion criteria for enrollment. They were randomly divided into 4 groups (n = 12). The dentin surface in groups 1 and 3 was prepared with fissure diamond bur, while groups 2 and 4 were irradiated by Er,Cr:YSGG laser. Clearfil SE Bond self-etching adhesive and All-Bond Universal adhesive were applied on the prepared dentin surfaces. Composite blocks were then bonded to dentin surfaces. The samples were thermocycled for 10,000 cycles between 5 and 55 °C. They were then mounted in acrylic resin and sectioned longitudinally to form dentinal slabs bonded to composite. Samples were stretched at a speed of 0.5 mm/min in a microtensile tester until failure. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and a post hoc test.

Results

The maximum bond strength was noted in the bur preparation plus Clearfil SE Bond group. The minimum strength was noted in the bur preparation plus All-Bond Universal group.

Conclusion

There was no significant difference between the two methods of dentin surface preparation. Clearfil SE Bond yielded higher microtensile bond strength than All-Bond Universal.

Clinical significance

Considering the introduction of new modalities for cavity preparation such as dental lasers according to the goals of minimally invasive dentistry and the importance of direct composite restorations due to their optimal esthetics, evaluation of tensile bond strength of composite to laser-treated dentin seems to be a research priority.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Islamic Azad University, Dental Branch, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Tehran, Iran

    Farnaz Mahdisiar, Saeed Nemati & saeedeh Akhoundan

  2. Department of Laser in Dentistry, Islamic Azad Faculty, Tehran, Iran

    Alireza Mirzaei

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  1. Farnaz Mahdisiar
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  2. Saeed Nemati
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  3. Alireza Mirzaei
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  4. saeedeh Akhoundan
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Correspondence to saeedeh Akhoundan.

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This study was approved by ethics committee of Islamic Azad University (ethical approval code is IR.IAU.DENTAL.REC.1399.006).

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Mahdisiar, F., Nemati, S., Mirzaei, A. et al. In vitro effect of Er,Cr:YSGG laser on microtensile bond strength of composite resin to dentin using two different bonding systems. Laser Dent Sci 5, 157–166 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41547-021-00125-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41547-021-00125-y

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