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Violet and greenish photoprotein obelin mutants for reporter applications in dual-color assay

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Abstract

Two kinds of Ca2+-regulated photoprotein obelin with altered color of bioluminescence were obtained by active-center amino acid substitution. The mutant W92F-H22E emits violet light (λmax = 390 nm) and the mutant Y139F emits greenish light (λ max = 498 nm), with small spectral overlap, both display high activity and stability and thus may be used as reporters. For demonstration, the mutants were applied in dual-color simultaneous immunoassay of two gonadotropic hormones—follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone. Bioluminescence of the reporters was simultaneously triggered by single injection of Ca2+ solution, divided using band-pass optical filters and measured with a two-channel photometer. The sensitivity of simultaneous bioluminescence assay was close to that of a separate radioimmunoassay.

Two kinds of Ca2+-regulated photoprotein obelin with altered color of bioluminescence were obtained and applied in dual-color simultaneous immunoassay of two gonadotropic hormones.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research grant 06-04-08076, and by the Molecular and Cellular Biology program of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

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Correspondence to Ludmila A. Frank.

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Frank, L.A., Borisova, V.V., Markova, S.V. et al. Violet and greenish photoprotein obelin mutants for reporter applications in dual-color assay. Anal Bioanal Chem 391, 2891–2896 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-008-2223-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-008-2223-5

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