Abstract
We discuss positivity properties of certain‘distinguished propagators’, i.e., distinguished inverses of operators that frequently occur in scattering theory and wave propagation. We relate this to the work of Duistermaat and Hörmander on distinguished parametrices (approximate inverses), which has played a major role in quantum field theory on curved spacetimes recently.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Baskin, D., Vasy, A., Wunsch, J.: Asymptotics of radiation fields in asymptotically Minkowski space. Am. J. Math. 137(5), 1293–1364 (2015)
Brunetti, R., Fredenhagen, K., Köhler, M.: The microlocal spectrum condition and Wick polynomials of free fields on curved spacetimes. Commun. Math. Phys. 180(3), 633–652 (1996)
Brunetti, R., Fredenhagen, K.: Microlocal analysis and interacting quantum field theories: renormalization on physical backgrounds. Commun. Math. Phys. 208(3), 623–661 (2000)
Dappiaggi, C., Moretti, V., Pinamonti, N.: Rigorous steps towards holography in asymptotically flat spacetimes. Rev. Math. Phys. 18(4), 349–415 (2006)
Dappiaggi, C., Moretti, V., Pinamonti, N.: Cosmological horizons and reconstruction of quantum field theories. Commun. Math. Phys. 285(3), 1129–1163 (2009)
Duistermaat, J.J., Hörmander, L.: Fourier integral operators. II. Acta Math. 128(3–4), 183–269 (1972)
Dyatlov, S., Zworski, M.: Dynamical zeta functions for Anosov flows via microlocal analysis. Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér. (4) 49(3), 543–577 (2016)
Gell-Redman, J., Haber, N., Vasy, A.: The Feynman propagator on perturbations of Minkowski space. Commun. Math. Phys. 342(1), 333–384 (2016)
Gérard, C., Isozaki, H., Skibsted, E.: N-body resolvent estimates. J. Math. Soc. Jpn. 48, 135–160 (1996)
Gérard, C., Wrochna, M.: Construction of Hadamard states by pseudo-differential calculus. Commun. Math. Phys. 325(2), 713–755 (2014)
Gérard, C., Wrochna, M.: Hadamard states for the linearized Yang–Mills equation on curved spacetime. Commun. Math. Phys. 337(1), 253–320 (2015)
Guillemin, V., Schaeffer, D.: On a certain class of Fuchsian partial differential equations. Duke Math. J. 44(1), 157–199 (1977)
Haber, N., Vasy, A.: Propagation of singularities around a Lagrangian submanifold of radial points. Bull. Soc. Math. France 143(4), 679–726 (2015)
Hassell, A., Melrose, R.B., Vasy, A.: Spectral and scattering theory for symbolic potentials of order zero. Adv. Math. 181, 1–87 (2004)
Hassell, A., Melrose, R.B., Vasy, A.: Microlocal propagation near radial points and scattering for symbolic potentials of order zero. Anal. PDE 1, 127–196 (2008)
Hassell, A., Vasy, A.: The spectral projections and the resolvent for scattering metrics. J. d’Analyse Math. 79, 241–298 (1999)
Herbst, I.: Spectral and scattering theory for Schrödinger operators with potentials independent of \(\vert x\vert \). Am. J. Math 113, 509–565 (1991)
Herbst, I., Skibsted, E.: Absence of quantum states corresponding to unstable classical channels. Ann. Henri Poincaré 9(3), 509–552 (2008)
Hintz, P., Vasy, A.: Semilinear wave equations on asymptotically de Sitter, Kerr-de Sitter and Minkowski spacetimes. Anal. PDE 8(8), 1807–1890 (2015)
Hörmander, L.: On the existence and the regularity of solutions of linear pseudo-differential equations. Enseign. Math. 2(17), 99–163 (1971)
Isozaki, H.: A generalization of the radiation condition of Sommerfeld for N-body Schrödinger operators. Duke Math. J. 74, 557–584 (1994)
Melrose, R.B.: Spectral and scattering theory for the Laplacian on asymptotically Euclidian spaces. Marcel Dekker, New York (1994)
Melrose, R.B.: The Atiyah–Patodi–Singer index Theorem. Research Notes in Mathematics, vol. 4. A K Peters Ltd., Wellesley (1993)
Moretti, V.: Quantum out-states holographically induced by asymptotic flatness: invariance under spacetime symmetries, energy positivity and Hadamard property. Commun. Math. Phys. 279(1), 31–75 (2008)
Radzikowski, M.J.: Micro-local approach to the Hadamard condition in quantum field theory on curved space-time. Commun. Math. Phys. 179(3), 529–553 (1996)
Rumpf, H.: Selfadjointness-based quantum field theory in de Sitter and anti-de Sitter space-time. Phys. Rev. D (3) 24(2), 275–289 (1981)
Sigal, I.M., Soffer, A.: N-particle scattering problem: asymptotic completeness for short range systems. Ann. Math. 125, 35–108 (1987)
Vasy, A.: Propagation of singularities in three-body scattering. Astérisque (262), vi+151 (2000)
Vasy, A.: Propagation of singularities in many-body scattering in the presence of bound states. J. Funct. Anal. 184, 177–272 (2001)
Vasy, A.: Analytic continuation and high energy estimates for the resolvent of the Laplacian on forms on asymptotically hyperbolic spaces. arxiv:1206.5454 (2012) (preprint)
Vasy, A.: Microlocal Analysis of Asymptotically Hyperbolic Spaces and High Energy Resolvent Estimates, vol. 60. MSRI Publications, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2012)
Vasy, A.: Microlocal analysis of asymptotically hyperbolic and Kerr-de Sitter spaces. Invent. Math. 194, 381–513 (2013). (with an appendix by S. Dyatlov)
Vasy, A.: A minicourse on microlocal analysis for wave propagation. In: Chapter in Asymptotic Analysis in General Relativity. To Appear in London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series, Cambridge University Press
Vasy, A.: Resolvents, Poisson operators and scattering matrices on asymptotically hyperbolic and de Sitter spaces. J. Spectr. Theory 4(4), 643–673 (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by Jan Derezinski.
The author gratefully acknowledges partial support from the NSF under Grant Numbers DMS-1068742 and DMS-1361432.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vasy, A. On the Positivity of Propagator Differences. Ann. Henri Poincaré 18, 983–1007 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-016-0527-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-016-0527-0