Skip to main content
Log in

Parenteral supplementation with zinc in surgical patients corrects postoperative serum-zinc drop

  • Published:
Biological Trace Element Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Zinc has been known for a long time to facilitate wound healing. But, so far, supplementation trials in patients treated by major severity surgery gave either partial or controversial results. In a doublebind, randomized study including 30 patients, we show that zinc supplements (30 mg/d for 3 d) administered by a drip correct postoperative drop of serum zinc, that this correction concerns the available part of serum zinc (i.e., zinc that is bound to compounds other than alpha-2 macroglobulin in serum), and that this supplementation can improve clinical wound healing. Possible influence of increased urinary output after the intervention is discussed, and we found that serum cortisol remains stable when zinc/albumin ratio is stable, and increases sharply when the same ratio drops. Cortisol, therefore, seems to play a major role in zinc redistribution after surgery.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. F. Riordan,Med. Clin. N. Am. 60, 661 (1976).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. P. J. Fraker, M. E. Gerswin, R. A. Good, and A. S. Prasad,Fed. Proc. 45, 1474 (1986).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. T. Hallbook and H. Hedelin,Br. J. Surg. 64, 271 (1977).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. H. Faure, J. C. Peyrin, and A. Favier,J. Chir. 124, 184 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. I. Tengrup and H. Samuelson,Acta Chir. Scand. 143, 195 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Z. M. Jiang, N. F. Yang, K. S. Jiao, L. M. Zhui-Fey, and H. Tseng,J.P.E.N. 9, 196 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. M. G. Boosalis, L. D. Solem, J. T. McCall, D. H. Ahrenholz, and C. J. McClain,J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 7, 69 (1988).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. M. Van Rij,Current topics in nutrition and disease, vol. 6,Clinical, Biochemical and Nutritional Aspects of Trace Elements, Alan R. Liss, New York, 1982, pp. 259–277.

    Google Scholar 

  9. W. Strain, A. M. Dutton, H. B. Heyer, and G. H. Ramsey, Univ. Rochester Rep. 18 (1953).

  10. N. W. Solomons, M. Ruz, and C. Castillo-Duran,Zinc in Human Biology, C. F. Mills ed., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, (1989) pp. 297–323.

    Google Scholar 

  11. H. Faure, A. Favier, M. Tripier, and J. Arnaud,Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 24, 25 (1990).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. D. B. Ramsden, H. P. Prince, W. A. Burr, A. R. Bradwell, E. G. Black, E. G. Evans, and R. Hoffenberg,Clin. Endocrinol 8, 109 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. N. W. Solomons, and M. R. Russell,Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 33, 2031 (1980).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. R. G. Kay, C. Tasman-Jones, J. Pybus, R. Whiting, and H. Black,Ann. Surg. 183, 331 (1976).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. F. Fawaz,J.P.N.N. 9, 364 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. W. Victery, J. M. Smith, and A. J. Vander,Am. J. Physiol. 241, 10, F532 (1981).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. P. B. Moser, J. Borel, T. Majerus, and R. A. Anderson,Nutr. Res. 5, 253 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. R. Zamparelli, G. Carreli, A. Pennisi, E. Baruffi, R. Schiavello, M. A. Intoni, and F. Intoni,Scand J. Thor. Cardiovasc. Surg. 20, 241 (1986).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. M. Failla, and R. J. Cousins,Biochim. Biophys. Acta 543, 293 (1978).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. A. Flynn, W. J. Pories, W. H. Strain, O. A. Hill, and R. B. Frantinne,Lancet II, 1169 (1971).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. R. S. Pekarek, and W. R. Beisel,Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 138, 728 (1971).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. W. J. Pories, E. G., Mansour, F. R. Plecha, A. Flynn, and W. StrainTrace Elements in Health and Disease, vol. 1 A. S. Prasad, ed., Academic, New York, p. 115.

  23. W. D. Fraser, D. P. Taggart, G. S. Fell, T. D. B. Lyon, G. S. Fell, D. Wheatley, O. J. Garden, A. Shenkin,Clin. Chem. 35, 2243 (1989).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Faure, H., Peyrin, JC., Richard, MJ. et al. Parenteral supplementation with zinc in surgical patients corrects postoperative serum-zinc drop. Biol Trace Elem Res 30, 37–45 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02990340

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02990340

Index Entries

Navigation