Summary
Histochemical and biochemical studies were performed to verify the presence of arylsulphatase A (ASA) and B (ASB) in the rabbit uterus. Fluctuations in the activity of these sulphatases during the sexual cycle were also studied. Some structural and functional properties of purified ASA were determined. The results indicate that arylsulphatases are active in the endometrium during both the estrogenic and progesteronic phases. The activity of ASA was much more intense than that of ASB; it increased during estrus and decreased during the post-ovulatory phase. ASB activity, however, decreased during estrus and increased during the post-ovulatory phase. The significance of these fluctuations is discussed in relation to the action of sexual hormones and physiological substrates of arylsulphatases.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Baum H, Dodgson KS, Spencer B (1959) The assay of arylsulphatase A and B in human urine. Clin Chim Acta 4:453–456
Bolognani L, Suman T, Ripamonti N, Giuliani A (1982) Reciprocal regulating mechanism between lysosomal esterases: inhibition of arylsulphatase and phosphatase. Biochem Int 4:243–253
Bolognani L, Sanguini L, Suman T (1984) Inhibition of arylsulphatases from Helix pomatia and Patella vulgata by phosphoric esters. Comp Biochem Physiol 77B:89–93
Boström H, Odeblad E (1952) Autoradiographic observations on the uptake of S35 in the genital organs of the female rat and rabbit after injection of labelled sodium sulphate. Acta Endocrinol 10:89–99
Dodgson KS, Powell GM (1959) Studies on sulphatases: the partial purification and the properties of the arylsulphatase of digestive gland of Helix pomatia. Biochem J 73:672–679
Dodgson KS, Spencer B, Thomas J (1954) Studies on sulphatases: the localization of arylsulphatases in rat-liver cell. Biochem J 56:177–181
Dodgson KS, Spencer B, Thomas J (1955) The arylsulphatases of mammalian livers. Biochem J 59:29–37
Dubois G (1980) Mise en évidence et caracterisation de deux isoenzymes de l'arylsulfatase A chez l'homme. These-specialitè Sciences Naturelles. Université de Paris-Sud
Dubois G, Baumann N (1973) Arylsulphatase A and B of human leucocytes: specific inhibitors and electrophoretic characterization. BBRC 50:1129–1135
Dubois G, Zalc B, Le Saux F, Baumann N (1980) Stearoyl [1-14C] Sulfogalactosylsphingosine ([14C]sulfatide) as substrate for cerebroside sulfatase assay. Anal Biochem 102:313–317
Elias EA, Elias RA, Kooistra AM, Roukema AC, Blacquiere JF, Barrowclough H, Meijer AEFH (1983) Fluctuations in the enzymatic activity of the human endometrium. Histochemistry 77:159–170
Fioretti E, Baldoni E, Bolognani L, Vitaioli L (1985) A rapid method for purification of arylsulphatase A from rabbit uterus. Biochem Int in press
Hopsu-Havu VK, Arstila AV, Helminen HI, Kalimo HO, Glenner GG (1967) Improvements in the method for the electron microscopic localization of arylsulphatase activity. Histochemie 8:54–64
Hsu L, Tappel AL (1965) Lysosomal enzymes and mucopolysaccharides in the gastrointestinal tract of rat and pig. Biochim Biophys Acta 101:83–89
Iversen OH (1962) The influence of estrogenic and androgenic hormones on mast cells and connective tissue in uterus of guinea pigs. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand 56:245–254
Kostulak A (1977) The effect of ACTH and cortisone on the behaviour of arylsulphatases in the salivary glands of white rat. Acta Histochem 58:63–67
Kozlowska K (1973) The effect corticotrophine and cortisone on arylsulphatase activity in stomach mucosa of rats. Endokrinology 62:359–362
Kyaw A, Mellors A (1972) The effects of cortisone acetato on lysosomal enzymic levels in rat liver. Can J Bioch 50:20–24
Langelaan DE (1969) Leucocyte arylsulphatase in metachromatic leucodystrophy. Biochem J 112:26P-30P
Leznicki A, Bleszynski W (1970) Histochemical localization of the soluble arylsulphatase activities in rat brain. Histochemie 24:251–265
Makita T, Sandborn FB (1971) Ultrastructural localization of arylsulphatase B in mitochondria of epithelial cell of the proximal convoluted tubules of the rat kidney. Experientia 27:187–189
Menghi G, Bondi AM, Accili D, Vitaioli L (1984) Glycoconjugates in the reproductive system of female rabbits in physiological estrogenic conditions. Anat Anz 156:126–128
Milsom DW, Rose FA (1970) Distribution of arylsulphatase in subcellular membranes of rat liver. Biochem J 118:22–28
Murata F, Nogata T, Spicer SS (1975) Fine structural localization of arylsulphatase B activity in the rabbit blood platelets. Histochemistry 44:307–312
Oshrain RL, Lamster Ira B, Hartley LJ, Gordon JM (1984) Arylsulphatase activity in human gingival crevicular fluid. Arch Oral Biol 29:399–402
Percy AK, Brady RO (1968) Metacromatic leukodystrophy: diagnosis with samples of venous blood. Science 161:594–595
Porter MT, Fluharty AL, Kihara H (1969) Metachromatic leukodystrophy: arylsulphatase A deficiency in skin fibroblast cultures. Biochemistry 62:887–891
Rappay G, Koudics L, Bascy E (1973) Intracellular distribution of arylsulphatase activity in adrenal cortical cells of the rat. Histochemie 34:271–274
Rapprager AC, David E (1981) The appearance of an extracellular arylsulphatase during morphogenesis of the sea urchin Strongilocentrotus purpuratus. Dev Biol 88:269–278
Roy AB (1958) Comparative studies on the liver sulphatases. Biochem J 68:519–528
Sachs G, De Duve C (1962) Effect of adrenal cortical steroid injection on lysosomal enzymic activities of rat thymus. Exp Cell Res 28:597–599
Schacterle GR, Pollack RL (1973) Asemplified method for the quantitative assay of small amounts of protein in biologic material. Anal Biochem 51:654–655
Thyberg J (1972) Ultrastructural localization of arylsulphatase activity in epiphyseal plate. J Ultrastruct Res 38:332–342
Vitaioli L, Materazzi M (1973) La tuba uterina di coniglia in varie condizioni sperimentali: dati preliminari istochimici ed autoradiografici. Boll Soc It Biol Sper 49:1145–1149
Vitaioli L, Bondi AM, Menghi G, Materazzi G (1981) Localization of the activity of arylsulphatases A and B in the rat salivary glands. Acta Histochem 69:70–76
Vitaioli L, Bondi AM, Menghi G, Materazzi G (1983) Soluble aryl sulphatases in the rabbit salivary glands. A light and electron microscopy study. Acta Histochem 73:193–203
Vitaioli L, Menghi G, Baldoni E (1984) Arylsulphatases A and B in the oviduct of female rabbits in anestrus and estrus conditions. Acta Histochem 75:141–148
Vitaioli L, Baldoni E, Sanguini L (1985) Arylsulphatases in the rabbit oviduct: postovulatory changes tested by histochemical and biochemical procedures. Histochem J, in press
Zachariae F (1959) Autoradiographic (S35) and histochemical studies of sulphomucopolysaccharides in the rabbit uterus, oviduct and vagina. Acta Endocrinol 29:118–129
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vitaioli, L., Baldoni, E., Fioretti, E. et al. Fluctuations in arylsulphatase activity in the rabbit endometrium during the sexual cycle. Histochemistry 83, 127–131 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00495142
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00495142