Skip to main content
Log in

Immunocytochemical investigation of the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system in birds

  • Published:
Cell and Tissue Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The results of an immunohistochemical investigation of the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system in several species of birds have shown that: (1) mesotocin and vasotocin are synthesized in separate neurons; (2) in all species investigated the distribution of mesotocinergic and vasotocinergic perikarya follows a common pattern; (3) the external zone of the avian anterior median eminence contains exclusively vasotocinergic nerve fibers, originating in supraoptic and ventral paraventricular regions; (4) the distribution of immunoreactive elements in the neural lobe shows a definite species-dependent pattern.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abel, J.H., Jr., Takemoto, D., Hoffman, D., McNeill, T.H., Kozlowski, G.P., Masken, J.F., Sheridan, P.: Corticoid uptake by the paraventricular nucleus in the hypothalamus of the duck (Anas platyrhynchos). Cell Tiss. Res. 161, 285–291 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Acher, R., Chauvet, J., Chauvet, M.T.: Phylogeny of the neurohypophysial hormones: The avian active peptides. Europ. J. Biochem. 17, 509–513 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bock, R.: Lichtmikroskopische Untersuchungen zur Frage eines morphologischen Äquivalentes des Corticotropin-releasing factor. In: Aspects of neuroendocrinology (W. Bargmann, B. Scharrer, eds.), pp. 229–231. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1970

    Google Scholar 

  • Bock, R., Salland, Th., Schwabedal, P.E., Watkins, W.B.: Histochemical and immunohistochemical properties of the CRF-granules and other “Gomori-positive” substances of the rat. Histochemistry 46, 81–105 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Calas, A.: The avian median eminence as a model for diversified neuroendocrine routes. Brain-Endocrine Interaction II. The ventricular system. 2nd. Int. Symp. Shizuoka 1974, pp. 54–69. Basel: Karger 1975

    Google Scholar 

  • Calas, A.: Exploration radioautographique et immunocytochimique du complexe hypothalamo-hypophysaire chez l'Oiseau. INSERM, Colloque de synthèse 1976, série Action Thématique, Rapport N∘. 7: Actions thématiques 22 et 35 Neuroendocrinologie pp. 41–48.1976

  • Dierickx, K., Vandesande, F.: Immuno-enzyme cytochemical demonstration of mesotocinergic nerve fibres in the pars intermedia of the amphibian hypophysis. Cell Tiss. Res. 174, 25–33 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dierickx, K., Vandesande, F.: Immunocytochemical localization of the vasopressinergic and the oxytocinergic neurons in the human hypothalamus. Cell Tiss. Res. (1977, in press)

  • Dierickx, K., Vandesande, F., Mey, J. de: Identification, in the external region of the rat median eminence, of separate neurophysin-vasopressin and neurophysin-oxytocin containing nerve fibers. Cell Tiss. Res. 168, 141–151 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gabrion, J., Kerdelhue, B., Alonso, G., Bosler, O., Assenmacher, I., Calas, A.: Vasotocin immunoreactive neurons in the hypothalamus of some non-mammalian vertebrates. VIIth International Symposium of Neurosecretion, Leningrad 1976. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer (in press, 1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Goossens, N., Dierickx, K., Vandesande, F.: Immunocytochemical localization of vasotocin and isotocin in the preoptico-hypophysial neurosecretory system of teleosts. Gen. comp. Endocr. (1977, in press)

  • Hoffman, D.L., Abel, J.H., Jr., McNeill, T.H.: Adrenergic control of hypothalamic function during osmotic stress in the mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos). Cell Tiss Res. 182, 177–191 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Legait, H.: Contribution à l'étude morphologique et expérimentale du système hypothalamo-hypophysaire de la poule Rhode-Island. Thèse. Univ. Louvain, Nancy: Soc. Impressions typographiques, 1959

    Google Scholar 

  • McNeill, T.H., Abel, J.H., Jr., Kozlowski, G.P.: Correlations between brain catecholamines, neurosecretíon, and serum corticoid levels in osmotically stressed mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos). Cell Tiss. Res. 161, 277–284 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • McNeill, T.H., Kozlowski, G.P., Abel, J.H., Jr., Zimmerman, E.A.: Neurosecretory pathways in the mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos) brain: Localization by aldehyde fuchsin and immunoperoxidase techniques for neurophysin (NP) and gonadotrophin releasing hormone (Gn-RH). Endocrinology 99, 1323–1332 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Oksche, A., Farner, D.S.: Neurohistological studies of the hypothalamo-hypophysial system of Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii. With special attention to its role in the control of reproduction. Ergebn. Anat. Entwickl.-Gesch. 48/4, 1–136 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Oksche, A., Farner, D.S., Serventy, D.L., Wolff, F., Nicholls, C.A.: The hypothalamo-hypophysial system of the Zebra Finch, Taeniopygia castanotis. Z. Zellforsch. 58, 846–914 (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  • Oksche, A., Wilson, W.O., Farner, D.S.: The hypothalamic neurosecretory system of Coturnix co-turnix japonica. Z. Zellforsch. 61, 688–709 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  • Péczely, P., Calas, A.: Ultrastructure de l'éminence médiane du pigeon (Columba livia domestica) dans diverses conditions expérimentales. Z. Zellforsch. 111, 316–345 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rhees, R.W., Abel, J.H., Jr., Frame, J.R.: Effect of osmotic stress and hormone therapy on the hypothalamus of the duck (Anas platyrhynchos). Neuroendocrinology 10, 1–22 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sternberger, L.A., Hardy, P.H., Jr., Cuculis, J.J., Meyer, H.G.: The labeled antibody enzyme method of immunochemistry. Preparation and properties of soluble antigen-antibody complex (horseradish peroxidase-anti-horseradish peroxidase) and its use in identification of spirochetes. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 18, 315–333 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Valtin, H., Stewart, J., Sokol, H.W.: Genetic control of the production of posterior pituitary principles. In: Handbook of physiology, Section 7: Endocrinol., Vol. IV. The pituitary gland and its neuro-endocrine control. Part 1 (E. Knobil and W.W. Sawyer, eds.), chapter 7, pp. 131–171. American Physiological Society: Washington 1974

    Google Scholar 

  • Vandesande, F., Dierickx, K.: Identification of the vasopressin producing and of the oxytocin producing neurons in the hypothalamic magnocellular neurosecretory system of the rat. Cell Tiss. Res. 164, 153–162 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Vandesande, F., Dierickx, K.: Immunocytochemical demonstration of separate vasotocinergic andmesotocinergic neurons in the amphibian hypothalamic magnocellular neurosecretory system. Cell Tiss. Res. 175, 289–296 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Vandesande, F., Dierickx, K., Mey, J. de: Identification of the vasopressin-neurophysin II and the oxytocin-neurophysin I producing neurons in the bovine hypothalamus. Cell Tiss. Res. 156, 189–200 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Vandesande, F., Dierickx, K., Mey, J. de: The origin of the vasopressinergic and oxytocinergic fibres of the external region of the median eminence of the rat hypophysis. Cell Tiss. Res. 180, 443–452 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Goossens, N., Blähser, S., Oksche, A. et al. Immunocytochemical investigation of the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system in birds. Cell Tissue Res. 184, 1–13 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00220523

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00220523

Key words

Navigation