Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Skelettsystem

  • Chapter
Pathologie 5

Zusammenfassung

Das Skelettsystem hat eine duale Aufgabe mit metabolischen und mechanischen Funktionen. Es dient als Stützorgan und als Kalziumspeicher 10,18, 20, 37.Beide Funktionen werden durch hochspezialisierte Knochen-und Knorpelzellen aufrechterhalten. Chondroblasten im weitesten Sinne sind an der Entwicklung des Skelett-systems, dem Längenwachstum und an Gelenkfunktionen sowie der Reparation ossärer Defekte beteiligt. Die gesamten ossären Strukturen werden durch zelluläre Prozesse mit umfangreichen Regelmechanismen ständig erneuert und gegebenenfalls repariert 12, 34.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 229.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 229.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Literatur

  1. Agerbaek MO, Eriksen EF, Kragstrup J, Mosekilde L, Meisen F (1991) A reconstruction of the remodelling cycle in normal human cortical iliac bone. Bone Miner 12: 101–112

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Amling M, Vogel M, Ritzel H et al. (1994) Morphologische Regulationsmechanismen des Knochenumbaus und ihre Bedeutung für die Osteoporose. In: Liesen H, Weib M, Baum M (Hrsg) Régulations-und Repairmechanismen. Deutscher Ärzte-Verlag, Köln S. 647–650

    Google Scholar 

  3. Andrianarivo AG, Robinson JA, Mann KG, Tracy RP (1992) Growth on type I collagen promotes expression of the osteoblastic phenotype in human osteosarcoma MG-63 cells. J Cell Physiol 153: 256–265

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Baron R (1989) Molecular mechanisms of bone resorption by the osteoclast. Anat Ree 224: 317–324

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Baron R, Neff L, Louvard D, Courtoy PJ (1985) Cell-mediated extracellular acidification and bone resorption: Evidence for a low pH in resorbing lacunae and localization of a 100 kd lysosomal membrane protein at the osteoclast ruffled border. J Cell Biol 101: 2210–2222

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Baron R, Neff L, Brown W et al. (1988) Polarized secretion of lysosomal enzymes along the osteoclast exocytic pathway. J Cell Biol 106: 1863–1872

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Baron R, Neff L, Brown W, Louvard D, Courtoy PJ (1990) Selective internalization of the apical plasma membrane and rapid redistribution of lysosomal enzymes and mannose-6- phosphate receptors during osteoclast inactivation by calcitonin. J Cell Sei 97: 439–447

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Bone morphometry (1988) Proceedings of the Fifth International Congress on Bone Morphometry, Nishimura Smith- Gordon, Niigata London

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bonse U, Busch F, Günnewig O et al. (1994) 3D computed X- ray tomography of human cancellous bone at varified (8 mm)3 spatial and 10-4 energy resolution. Bone Miner 25:25–38

    Google Scholar 

  10. Bullough PG (1992) Atlas of orthopedic pathology with clinical and radiological correlations, 2nd edn. Gower Medical Publishing, New York London

    Google Scholar 

  11. Delling G (1975) Endokrine Osteopathien. Fischer, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  12. Delling G, Amling M (1994) Darstellung der dreidimensionalen Spongiosastruktur in der Wirbelsäule bei renaler Osteopathie nach chronischer Hämodialyse. Pathologe 1: 15–21

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Delling G, Vogel M, Pompesius-Kempa M, Hahn M (1988) Neuere Vorstellungen zu Bau und Struktur der menschlichen Spongiosa. Eine Basis für die Pathophysiologic des Knochenmassenverlustes bei der Transplantationsosteopathie und speziellen Formen der renalen Osteopathie. In: Aktuelle Probleme der renalen Osteopathie. Symposium in Hamburg 5. November 1988. CIBA PHARMA, S. 38–48

    Google Scholar 

  14. Delling G, Hahn M, Pompesius-Kempa M, Behle K, Vogel M (1989) Die trabekuläre Mikroarchitektur der menschlichen Wirbelsäule - Ergebnisse einer kombinierten 2- und 3-di-mensionalen Analyse. Verh Dtsch Ges Pathol 73: 631

    Google Scholar 

  15. Delling G, Vogel M, Behle K et al. (1989) Neuere Vorstellungen zu Bau und Struktur der menschlichen Spongiosa–Ergebnisse einer kombinierten zwei-und dreidimensionalen Analyse. Hamburger Ärzteblatt 10: 450–453

    Google Scholar 

  16. Delling G, Vögel M, Hahn M (1991) Morphologische Mechanismen für die Regulation der Knochenstruktur. Nieren-und Hochdruckkrankheiten 6: 255–261

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ferrell LD, Beckstead JH (1990) Plastic embedding. Use of glycol methacrylate-embedded biopsy material at the light microscopic level. Pathol Annu 25 Pt 1: 341–360

    Google Scholar 

  18. Freyschmidt J (1993) Skeletterkrankungen. Klinisch-radiologische Diagnose und Differentialdiagnose, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokio

    Google Scholar 

  19. Frost HM (1963) Bone remodelling dynamics. Thomas, Springfield Illinois

    Google Scholar 

  20. Greenspan A (1993) Skelettradiologie. Orthopädie, Traumatologic, Rheumatologie, Onkologie, 2 Aufl. VCH Verlagsgesellschaft, Weinheim

    Google Scholar 

  21. Grote HJ, Amling M, Vogel M et al. (1995) Intervertebral variation in the trabecular microarchitecture throughout the normal spine in relation to age. Bone 16: 301–308

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Hahn M, Vogel M, Delling G (1991) Undecalcified preparation of bone tissue: report of technical experience and development of new methods. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol 418: 1–7

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Hahn M, Vogel M, Amling M et al. (1994) Mikrokallusforma-tionen der Spongiosa. Pathologe 15: 297–302

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Hahn M, Vogel M, Amling M, Pösl M, Delling G (1995) Mi-crocallus formations of the cancellous bone–a quantitative analysis of the human spine. J Bone Miner Res 10: 1410–1416

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Heaf JG, Podenphant J, Gammelgaard B (1993) The reliability and representativity of non-dynamic bone histomorpho-metry in uremic osteodystrophy. Scand J Urol Nephrol 27: 305–310

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Höhling HJ, Steffens H, Ashton BA, Nicholson W (1974) Molekularbiologie der Hartgewebsbildung. Verh Dtsch Ges Pathol 58: 54–71

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Hörne WC, Neff L, Lomri A, Levy JB, Baron R (1992) Osteoclasts express high levels of pp60c-src in association with intracellular membranes. J Cell Biol 119: 1003–1013

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Hörne WC, Levy JB, Baron R (1993) Proto-oncogenes and osteoclast function. Ital J Mineral Electrolyte Metab 7: 185–197

    Google Scholar 

  29. Jee WSS, Nolan PD (1963) Origin of osteoclasts from fusion of phagocytes. Nature 200: 225–226

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Jee WSS, Parfitt AM (1981) Bone histomorphometry. Armour Montagu, Levallois

    Google Scholar 

  31. Masi L, Franchi A, Santucci M et al. (1992) Adhesion, growth, and matrix production by osteoblasts on collagen substrata. Calcif Tissue Int 51: 202–212

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Mosekilde L (1990) Consequences of remodelling process for vertebral trabecular bone structure: a scanning electron microscopy study (uncoupling of unloaded structures). Bone Miner 10: 13–35

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Moses MA, Shing Y (1994) Production of matrix metallopro-teinases and a metalloproteinase inhibitor by swarm rat chondrosarcoma. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 199: 418–424

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Nöda M (ed) (1993) Cellular and molecular biology of bone. Academic Press, San Diego

    Google Scholar 

  35. Prallet B, Male P, Neff L, Baron R (1992) Identification of a functional mononuclear precursor of the osteoclast in chicken medullary bone marrow cultures. J Bone Miner Res 7: 405–414

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Reinholt FP, Hultenby K, Oldberg A, Heinengard D (1990) Osteopontin–a possible anchor of osteoclasts to bone. Proc Natl Acad Sei U S A 87: 4473–4475

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Resnick D, Niwayama G (1988) Diagnosis of bone and joint disorders, vol 1–6, 2nd edn. Saunders, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  38. Szulczewski DH, Meyer U, Möller K et al. (1993) Characterisation of bovine Osteoclastis on an ionomeric Cement in Vitro. Cells and Materials 3: 83–92

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Van der Rest M, Garrone R (1991) Collagen family of proteins. FASEB J 5: 2814–2823

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. Vogel M, Hahn M, Delling G (1988) Analysis of trabecular bone structure demonstrates new mechanisms of bone cell function in primary hyperparathyroidism. Acta Endocrinol 118: 83 (Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  41. Wolf E, Roser K, Hahn M, Welkerling H, Delling G (1992) Enzyme and immunohistochemistry on undecalcified bone and bone marrow biopsies after embedding in plastic: a new embedding method for routine application. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol 420: 17–24

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Yamaguchi K, Croucher PI, Compston JE (1993) Comparison between the lengths of individual osteoid seams and resorption cavities in human iliac crest cancellous bone. Bone Miner 23: 27–33

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Zerwekh JE (1992) Bone metabolism. Semin Nephrol 12 No. 2: 79–90

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Zheng MH, Wood DJ, Papadimitriou JM (1992) What’s new in the role of cytokines on osteoblast proliferation and differentiation? Pathol Res Pract 188: 1104–1121

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Erlebacher A, Filvaroff EH, Gitelman SE, Derynck R (1995) Toward a molecular understanding of skeletal development. Cell 80: 271–378

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Greenspan A (1993) Skelettradiologie. Orthopädie, Traumatologie, Rheumatologie, Onkologie, 2nd edn. VCH Verlagsgesellschaft, Weinheim

    Google Scholar 

  47. Hall BD (1992) Approach to skeletal dysplasia. Ped Clinics of North Am 39 (2): 279–305

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Resnick D, Niwayama G (1988) Diagnosis of bone and joint disorders, vol. 1–6, 2nd edn. W. B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  49. Van der Rest M, Garrone R (1991) Collagen family of proteins. FASEB Journal 5: 2814–2823

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  50. Abdel-Hamid Osman A, Bassiouni H, Koutri R et al. (1994) Aging of the thoracic spine: distinction between weding in osteoarthritis and fracture in Osteoporosis. A cross-sectional and longitudinal study. Bone 15: 437–442

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. Abril JC, Castillo F, Loewinsonh AF, Rivas C, Bernacer M (1994) Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis after acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Int Orthop 18: 126–128

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Allen BL, Ferguson RL, Lehmann TR, O’Brien RP (1982) A mechanistic classification of closed, indirect fractures and dislocations of the lower cervical spine. Spine 7: 1–27

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  53. Amling M, Guthoff AE, Heise U, Delling G (1993) Echinokokkus Osteomyelitis–Beobachtung einer seltenen Primärmanifestation im Femur. Osteologie 2: 175–180

    Google Scholar 

  54. Birch MA, Ginty AF, Walsh CA et al. (1993) PCR detection of cytokines in normal human and pagetic osteoblast-like cells. J Bone Miner Res 8: 1155–1162

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. D’Hoore K, Hoogmartens M (1993) Vertebral aspergillosis. A case report and review of the literature. Acta Orthop Belg 59: 306–314

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  56. Eerenberg JP, Patka P, Haarman HJ, Dwars BJ (1994) A new model for posttraumatic osteomyelitis in rabbits. J Invest Surg 7: 453–465

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Freyschmidt J (1993) Skeletterkrankungen. Klinisch-radiologische Diagnose und Differentialdiagnose. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  58. Gruber HE (1990) Bone and the immune system. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 197: 219–225

    Google Scholar 

  59. Hahn M, Vogel M, Eckstein F, Pompesius-Kempa M, Delling G (1988) Knochenstrukturveränderungen nach mehrjähriger Hüftgelenksendoprothesen-Implantation. Chirurg 59: 782–787

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Hahn M, Vogel M, Schultz C, Niecke M, Delling G (1992) Histologische Reaktionen an der Knochen-Implantat-Grenze und der Corticalis nach mehrjährigem Hüftgelenkersatz. Chirurg 63: 958–963

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Hauzeur JP, Sintzoff SJ, Appelboom T et al. (1992) Relationship between magnetic resonance imaging and histologic findings by bone biopsy in nontraumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head. J Rheumatol 19: 385–392

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Hienz SA, Sakamoto H, Flock JI et al. (1995) Development and characterization of a new model of hematogenous osteomyelitis in the rat. J Infect Dis 171: 1230–1236

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Hovi I, Lamminen A, Salonen O, Raininko R (1994) MR imaging of the lower spine. Differentiation between infectious and malignant disease. Acta Radiol 35: 532–540

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Hughes LO, Aronson J (1994) Skeletal infections in children. Curr Opin Pediatr 6: 90–93

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Irwin A, Gibson P, Ashcroft P (1995) Open fractures of the tibia in children. Injury 26: 21–24

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Jensen AG, Espersen F, Skinhoj P et al. (1993) Staphylococcus aureus meningitis. A review of 104 nationwide, consecutive cases. Arch Intern Med 153: 1902–1908

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Kenley RA, Yim K, Abrams J et al. (1993) Biotechnology and bone graft substitutes. Pharmacol Res 10: 1393–1401

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Kerr J (1994) Fungal osteomyelitis of the temporal bone: a review of reported cases [letter]. Ear Nose Throat J 73: 339

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Lafforgue PF, Chagnaud CJ, Daver LM et al. (1994) Intervertebral disk vacuum phenomenon secondary to vertebral collapse: prevalence and significance. Radiology 193: 853–858

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Laughlin RT, Sinha A, Calhoun JH, Mader JT (1994) Osteomyelitis. Curr Opin Rheumatol 6: 401–407

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Lavery LA, Harkless LB, Ashry HR, Felder Johnson K (1994) Infected puncture wounds in adults with diabetes: risk factors for osteomyelitis. J Foot Ankle Surg 33: 561–566

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Lennert K (1965) Pathologische Anatomie der Osteomyelitis. Verh Dtsch Orthop Ges 27–64

    Google Scholar 

  73. Maclntyre I (1976) Human calcitonin and Paget’s disease. Huber, Bern Stuttgart Vienna

    Google Scholar 

  74. Minne HW (1991) Osteoporose als Ursache der pathologischen Fraktur. Akt Traumatol 21: 82–86

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Minne HW, Leidig G, Wüster C et al. (1988) A newly developed spine deformity index (SDI) to quantitate vertebral crush fractures in patients with osteoporosis. Bone Miner 335–350

    Google Scholar 

  76. Neuhold A, Hofmann S, Engel A (1992) Bone marrow edema of the hip: MR findings after core decompression. J Comput Assist Tomogr 16: 951–955

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Neuhold A, Hofmann S, Engel A et al. (1993) [Bone marrow edema-an early form of femur head necrosis]. Rofo Fortschr Geb Rüntgenstr Neuen Bildgeb Verfahr 159:120–125

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Nuovo MA, Nuovo GJ, MacConnell P, Forde A, Steiner GC (1992) In situ analysis of Paget’s disease of bone for measles-specific PCR-amplified cDNA. Diagn Mol Pathol 1: 256–265

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Perronne C, Saba J, Behloul Z et al. (1994) Pyogenic and tuberculous spondylodiskitis (vertebral osteomyelitis) in 80 adult patients. Clin Infect Dis 19: 746–750

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Peterson MC (1994) Rheumatic manifestations of Campylobacter jejuni and C. fetus infections in adults. Scand J Rheumatol 23: 167–170

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. Sabbagh M, Meyer O, De Bandt M et al. (1992) Bone manifestations associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Ann Med Interne Paris 143: 50–56

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. Schenk RK (1973) Fracture repair -overview. In: Czitober H, Eschberger J (eds) Calcified Tissue Proceedings, Ninth European Symposium on Calcified Tissues. Facta Publication, Wien, pp 13–22

    Google Scholar 

  83. Schinz HR, Baensch WE, Frommhold W et al. (Hrsg) (1979) Lehrbuch der Röntgendiagnostik. Thieme, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  84. Starinsky R (1991) Multifocal chronic osteomyelitis with exuberant periosteal formation. Pediatr Radiol 21: 455–456

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Swiontkowski MF, Tepic S, Rahn BA, Cordey J, Perren SM (1993) The effect of fracture on femoral head blood flow. Osteonecrosis and revascularization studied in miniature swine. Acta Orthop Scand 64: 196–202

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. Thacker JD, Dedhar S, Hogge DE (1994) The effect of GM- CSF and G-CSF on the growth of human osteosarcoma cells in vitro and in vivo. Int J Cancer 56: 236–243

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  87. Van Demark RE, Parke WW (1992) Avascular necrosis of the hamate: a case report with reference to the hamate blood supply. J Hand Surg Am 17: 1086–1090

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  88. Wening JV, Stein M, Langendorff U, Delling G (1989) Chronische Osteomyelitis und Fistelcarcinom. Langenbecks Arch Chir 374: 55–59

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Wolter D (1982) Osteolysen - Pathologische Frakturen. Thieme, Stuttgart New York

    Google Scholar 

  90. Ylikontiola L, Altonen M, Uhari M, Tiilikainen A, Oikarinen K (1994) Chronic sclerosing osteomyelitis of the mandible in monozygotic twins. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 23: 359–362

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Ziegler R, Frank K (1988) Diagnostik bei Morbus Paget des Skeletts. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 113: 100–102

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Agerbaek MO, Eriksen EF, Kragstrup J, Mosekilde L, Meisen F (1991) A reconstruction of the remodelling cycle in normal human cortical iliac bone. Bone Miner 12: 101–112

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. Almond MK, Kwan JT, Evans K, Cunningham J (1994) Loss of regional bone mineral density in the first 12 months following renal transplantation. Nephron 66: 52–57

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Amling M, Grote HJ, Pösl M, Hahn M, Delling G (1994) Polyostotic heterogeneity of the spine in osteoporosis. Quanta-tive analysis and three-dimensional morphology. Bone Miner 27 (3): 193–208

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Amling M, Grote HJ, Vogel M, Hahn M, Delling G (1994) Three-dimensional analysis of the spine in autopsycases with renal osteodystrophy. Kidney Int 46: 733–743

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  96. Amling M, Herden S, Delling G (1995) Heterogeneity of the skeleton. Comparison of the trabecular microarchitecture of the spine, the pelvis, the femur, and the os calcis. J Bone Miner Res 13: 36–45

    Google Scholar 

  97. Baillie SP, Davison CE, Johnson FJ, Francis RM (1992) Pathogenesis of Vertebral Crush Fractures in Men. Age Ageing 21: 139–141

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. Bonse U, Busch F, Günnewig O et al. (1994) 3D computed X- ray tomography of human cancellous bone at varified (8mm)3 spatial and 10-4 energy resolution. Bone Miner 25:25–38

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  99. Chrischilles E, Shireman T, Wallace R (1994) Costs and health effects of osteoporotic fractures. Bone 15: 377–386

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. Christiansen C, Kristensen M, Roedbro P (1972) Latent osteomalacia in epileptic patients on anticonvulsants. Br. Med J 11: 738–739

    Article  Google Scholar 

  101. Clark F, Simpson W, Young JR (1972) Osteomalacia in immigrants from the Indian subcontinent in Newcastle upon Tyne. Proc Roy Soc Med 65: 14–16

    Google Scholar 

  102. Coburn JW (1993) Mineral metabolism and renal bone disease: effects of CAPD versus hemodialysis. Kidney Int Suppl 40: S92–100

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. Cohen AS, Conners LH (1987) The pathogenesis and biochemistry of amyloidosis. J Pathol 151: 1–10

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  104. Compston JE, Mellish RWE, Croucher P, Newcombe R, Gar-rahan NJ (1989) Structural mechanisms of trabecular bone loss in man. Bone Miner 6:339–350

    Google Scholar 

  105. Cournot-Witmer G, Zingradd J, Plachot JJ et al. (1981) Aluminium localization in bone from hemodialyzed patients: Relationship to matrix mineralization. Kidney Int 20: 375–385

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  106. Croucher PI, Garrahan NJ, Compston JE (1993) Assessment of resorption cavity characteristics in trabecular bone: changes in primary and secondary osteoporosis. Bone 14: 449–454

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  107. Delling G (1975) Endokrine Osteopathien. Fischer, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  108. Delling G (1985) Morphologie der renalen Osteopathie. Dialyse 10: 16–18

    Google Scholar 

  109. Delling G, Amling M (1995) Biomechanical stability of the skeleton–it is not only bone mass, but also bone structure that counts. The structure of cancellous bone–normal, osteopenia, and renal osteodystrophy. Nephrol Dial Transplant 10: 601–606

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Delling G, Hahn M, Vogel M (1991) Veränderungen des Knochens bei Osteoporose. Sind neue therapeutische Konzepte in Sicht? Therapiewoche 41: 2904–2914

    Google Scholar 

  111. Delling G, Hahn M, Wolf E, Vogel M (1991) Osteoporose–Pathomorphologie, zelluläre Regulation der Spongiosastruk-tur und Knochenmasse, Pathogene der Osteoporose und Veränderungen nach Therapie. Mobiles Leben 3: 12–17

    Google Scholar 

  112. Dent CE, Richens A, Rowe DJF, Stamp TCB (1970) Osteomalacia with long-term antikonsulvant therapy in epilepsy. Br Med J 11: 73

    Google Scholar 

  113. Drueke TB (1993) Adynamic bone disease, anaemia, resistance to erythropoietin and iron-aluminium interaction. Nephrol Dial Transplant 8 Suppl 1: 12–16

    Article  Google Scholar 

  114. Frost HM (1966) The bone dynamics in osteoporosis and osteomalacia. Thomas, Springfield, Illinois

    Google Scholar 

  115. Frost HM (1987) Bone „mass“ and the „mechanostat”: a proposal. Anat Ree 219: 1–9

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. Hahn M, Vogel M, Amling M et al. (1994) Mikrokallusforma-tionen der Spongiosa. Pathologe 15: 297–302

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  117. Harvey JN, Gray C, Belchetz PE (1992) Oncogenous osteomalacia and malignancy [see comments]. Clin Endocrinol Oxf 37: 379–382

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  118. Hercz G, Pei Y, Greenwood C, Manuel A et al. (1993) Aplastic osteodystrophy without aluminum: the role of „suppressed“ parathyroid function. Kidney Int 44: 860–866

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  119. Hutchison AJ, Whitehouse RW, Boulton HF et al. (1993) Correlation of bone histology with parathyroid hormone, vitamin D3, and radiology in end-stage renal disease. Kidney Int 44: 1071–1077

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  120. Ittel TH, Gladziwa U, Sieberth HG (1993) Synergistic effect of 1,25-vitamin D3 and fluoride on bone aluminum accumulation. Bone 14: 427–432

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  121. Karlsson MK, Gärdsell P, Johnell O et al. (1993) Bone mineral normative data in Malmö, Sweden. Acta Orthop Scand 64: 168–172

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  122. Kneissel M, Boyde A, Hahn M et al. (1994) Age-and sex-de-pendent cancellous bone changes in a 4000y BP population. Bone 15: 539–545

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  123. Libbey NP, Chazan JA, London MR, Pono L, Abuelo JG (1993) The relevance of mineralization lag time in the evaluation of histologic changes in renal osteodystrophy. Clin Nephrol 39: 214–223

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  124. Malluche HH, Monier-Faugerre MC (1992) Risk of adynamic bone disease in dialyzed patients. Kidney Int Suppl 38: 62–67

    Google Scholar 

  125. McMurtry CT, Godschalk M, Malluche HH, Geng Z, Adler RA (1993) Oncogenic osteomalacia associated with metastatic prostate carcinoma: case report and review of the literature [see comments]. J Am Geriatr Soc 41: 983–985

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Minne HW (1991) Osteoporose als Ursache der pathologischen Fraktur. Akt Traumatol 21: 82–86

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  127. Minne HW, Leidig G, Wüster C et al. (1988) A newly developed spine deformity index (SDI) to quantitate vertebral crush fractures in patients with osteoporosis. Bone Miner 335–350

    Google Scholar 

  128. Parfitt AM (1979) Quantum concept of bone remodeling and turnover: implications for the pathogenesis of osteoporosis. Calcif Tissue Int 28: 1–5

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. Parfitt AM (1987) Trabecular bone architecture in the pathogenesis and prevention of fracture. Am J Med 82 (Suppl 1B):68–72

    Article  Google Scholar 

  130. Parfitt AM (1988) Bone remodeling: relationship to the amount and structure of bone, and the pathogenesis and prevention of fractures. In: Riggs L, Melton LJ (eds) Osteoporosis: etiology, diagnosis and management. III. Raven Press, New York, pp 45–93

    Google Scholar 

  131. Parfitt AM (1993) Morphometry of bone resorption: introduction and overview. Bone 14: 435–441

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  132. Parfitt AM, Drezner MK, Glorieux FH et al. (1987) Bone his-tomorphometry: standardization of nomenclature, symbols and units. Report of the ASBMR histomorphometry nomenclature committee. J Bone Miner Res 2: 595–610

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  133. Riggs BL, Melton III LJ (1986) Involutional osteoporosis. New Engl J Med 314: 1676–1686

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  134. Ross PD, Davis JW, Vogel JM, Wasnich RD (1990) A critical review of bone mass and the risk of fractures in osteoporosis. Calcif Tissue Int 46: 149–161

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  135. Schnitzler CM, Pettifor JM, Mesquita JM, Bird MDT, Schnaid E, Smyth AE (1990) Histomorphometry of iliac crest bone in 346 normal black and white South African adults. Bone Miner 10: 183–199

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  136. Schulz W, Delling G (1985) Knochenstoffwechselstörungen bei Dauerdialysepatienten. Thieme, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  137. Schulz W, Delling G (1988) Renale Osteopathie. In: Sarre H, Gessler U, Seybold D (eds) Nierenkrankheiten. Physiologie, Pathophysiologic, Untersuchungsmethoden, Klinik und Therapie. Thieme, Stuttgart, New York s 245–273

    Google Scholar 

  138. Scott WW (1984) Osteoporosis-related fracture syndromes. In: Osteoporosis. Proceedings of the NIH Consensus Development Conference, Bethesda, Maryland, pp 20–24

    Google Scholar 

  139. Semler J, Delling G (1987) Osteomalacia in turkish immigrants. In: Kuhlencordt F, Dietsch P, Keck E, Kruse HP (eds) Generalized bone diseases. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo pp 163–167

    Google Scholar 

  140. Sherrard DJ, Ott SM, Maloney NA, Andress D, Coburn JW (1983) Uremic osteodystrophy: classification, cause and treatment. In: Frame B, Potts J (eds) Clinical disorders of bone and mineral metabolism. Exerpta medica, Amsterdam, pp 254–259

    Google Scholar 

  141. Sherrrard DJ, Hercz G, Pei Y et al. (1993) The spectrum of bone disease in end-stage renal failure and evolving disorder. Kidney Int 43: 436–442

    Article  Google Scholar 

  142. Verlooy H, De Roo M, Mortelmans L, Dequeker J (1991) Common bone features in osteomalacia, secondary hyperparathyroidism, and renal osteodystrophy. Clin Nucl Med 16: 372–374

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  143. Vogel M, Hahn M, Delling G (1995) Trabecular bone structure in patients with primary pyperparathyroidism. Virchows Archiv 426: 127–134

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  144. Wright CDP, Crawley EO, Evans WD et al. (1990) The rela-tionship between spinal trabecular bone mineral content and iliac crest trabecular volume. Calcif Tissue Int 46: 162–165

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  145. Zerwekh JE, Hagler HK, Sakhaee K et al. (1994) Effect of slow-release sodium fluoride on cancellous bone histology and Connectivity in osteoporosis. Bone 15: 691–699

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  146. Ziegler R (1993) Was ist gesichert in der Behandlung der Osteoporose der Frau in der Menopause?. Internist (Berl) 34: 18–24

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  147. Abe Y, Yonemura K, Nishida K, Takagi K (1994) Giant cell tumor of bone: analysis of proliferative cells by double-labeling immunohistochemistry with anti-proliferating cell nuclear antigen antibody and culture procedure. Nippon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi 68: 407–414

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  148. Abraham JH, Canoso J J (1993) Tumors of soft tissues an bone. Curr Opin Rheumatol 5: 193–198

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  149. Agematsu K, Komiyama A (1992) Ki-1 positive large cell anaplastic lymphoma: multiple bone lytic lesions and interleu-kin-6. Leuk Lymphoma 7: 309–315

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  150. Amling M, Werner M, Posl M et al. (1995) Calcifying solitary bone cyst. Morphological aspects and differential diagnosis to sclerotic bone tumors. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histo-pathol (In Press)

    Google Scholar 

  151. Assoun J, Railhac JJ, Bonnevialle P et al. (1993) Osteoid osteoma: percutaneous resection with CT guidance. Radiology 188: 541–547

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  152. Bacci G, Picci P, Ruggieri P et al. (1990) Primary chemotherapy and delayed surgery (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) for osteosarcoma of the extremities. The Istituto Rizzoli Experience in 127 patients treated preoperatively with intravenous methotrexate (high versus moderate doses) and intraarterial cispla-tin. Cancer 65: 2539–2553

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  153. Bagley L, Kneeland JB, Dalinka MK, Bullough P, Brooks J (1993) Unusual behavior of clear cell chondrosarcoma. Skeletal Radiol 22: 279–282

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  154. Benassi MS, Campanacci L, Gamberi G et al. (1994) Cytoke-ratin expression and distribution in adamantinoma of the long bones and osteofibrous dysplasia of tibia and fibula. An immunohistochemical study correlated to histogenesis. Histo-pathology 25: 71–76

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  155. Bertoni F, Boriani S, Laus M, Campanacci M (1982) Periosteal chondrosarcoma and periosteal osteosarcoma. Two distinct entities. J Bone Joint Surg Br 64-B: 370–376

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  156. Bertoni F, Bacchini P, Donati D et al. (1993) Osteoblastoma-like osteosarcoma. The Rizzoli Institute experience. Mod Pathol 6: 707–716

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  157. Bertoni F, Unni KK, Lucas DR, McLeod RA (1993) Osteoblastoma with cartilaginous matrix. An unusual morphologic presentation in 18 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 17: 69–74

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  158. Bertoni F, Unni KK, Beabout JW, Franklin HS (1995) Paro-steal Osteoma of Bones Other than of the Skull an Face. Cancer 75 (10):2466–2473

    Google Scholar 

  159. Bielack S, Purfürst C, Winkler K et al. (1988) Primäre Chemotherapie des Osteosarkoms. Monatschrift Kinderheilkunde 136: 559 (Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  160. Bjornsson J, Wold LE, Ebersold MJ, Laws ER (1993) Chordoma of the mobile Spine. A clinicopathologic analysis of 40 patients. Cancer 71: 735–740

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  161. Black well JB (1993) Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma arising in fibrous dysplasia of the femur. J Clin Pathol 46: 961–962

    Article  Google Scholar 

  162. Blasius S, Edel G, Vestring T et al. (1992) Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma with primary osseous manifestation, from the files of the Bone Tumor Registry of Westphalia. Verh Dtsch Ges Pathol 76: 146–150

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  163. Böhm G, Salzer Kuntschik M, Lintner F (1992) Morphometry analysis of cartilaginous tumors. Pathol Res Pract 188: 570–575

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  164. Bohndorf K, Nidecker A, Mathias K et al. (1992) The radiological findings in adamantinoma of the long tubular bones. Rofo Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Neuen Bildgeb Verfahr 157: 239–244

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  165. Boriani S, Capanna R, Donati D et al. (1992) Osteoblastoma of the spine. Clin Orthop 37–45

    Google Scholar 

  166. Bosse A, Niesert W, Wuisman P, Roessner A (1993) Fibrous dysplasia versus osteofibrous dysplasia. Morphological, differential diagnostic and clinical aspects. Experiences from the Westfalen bone tumor registry. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb 131: 42–50

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  167. Bridge JA, Neff JR, Mouron BJ (1992) Giant cell tumor of bone. Chromosomal analysis of 48 specimens and review of the literature. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 58: 2–13

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  168. Bridge JA, Persons DL, Neff JR, Bhatia P (1992) Clonal karyotypic aberrations in enchondromas. Cancer Detect Prev 16: 215–219

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  169. Campanacci M (1994) Giant-cell tumor and chondrosarcoma: grading, treatment and results. Recent Results Cancer Res 999: 257–261

    Google Scholar 

  170. Campanacci M, Ruggieri P (1991) Osteosarcoma. Bull Hosp Jt Dis Orthop Inst 51: 1–11

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  171. Campanacci M, Picci P, Gherlinzona F et al. (1984) Parosteal Osteosarcoma. J Bone Joint Surg Br 66-B: 313–321

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  172. Campbell JT, Kaplan FS (1992) The role of morphogens in endochondral ossification. Calcif Tissue Int 50: 283–289

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  173. Caro PA, Mandell GA, Stanton RP (1991) Aneurysmal bone cyst of the spine in children. MRI imaging at 0.5 tesla. Pediatr Radiol 21: 114–116

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  174. Castresana JS, Barrios C, Gomez L, Kreicbergs A (1992) Amplification of the c-myc proto-oncogene in human chondrosarcoma. Diagn Mol Pathol 1: 235–238

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  175. Chand S, Sangwan SS (1992) Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of the paraspinal region: a case report. Indian J Cancer 29: 37–39

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  176. Chigira M, Maehara S, Arita S, Udagawa E (1983) The Aetiology and Treatment of Simple Bone Cysts. J Bone Joint Surg Br 65B:633–637

    Google Scholar 

  177. Cohen J (1970) Etiology of simple bone cyst. J Bone Joint Surg Am 52: 1493–1497

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  178. Copeland MM, Geschickter CF (1959) The treatment of parosteal osteoma of bone. Surgery, Gynecology & Obstetrics 108: 537–548

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  179. Cossetto D, Nade S, Blackwell J (1992) Malignant fibrous histiocytoma in Paget’s disease of bone. A report of seven cases. Aust N Z J Surg 62: 52–55

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  180. Crisafulli JA, Adams D, Sakhuja R (1990) Chondromyxoid fibroma of a metatarsal. J Foot Surg 29: 164–168

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  181. Dahlin DC, Unni KK (1977) Osteosarcoma of bone and its important recognizable varieties. Am J Surg Pathol 1: 61–72

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  182. Declerck GM, Rawlings ID, Hunt AC (1992) Chondromyxoid fibroma in the metacarpal bone of the thumb. Acta Orthop Belg 58: 216–220

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  183. De Keyser F, Vansteenkiste J, Van Den Brande P, Demedts M, Van de Woestijne KP (1990) Pulmonary metastases of a tibia adamantinoma. Case report and review of the literature. Acta Clin Belg 45: 31–33

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  184. Delling G (1982) Morphologie der Skelettmetastasen. In: Wolter D (ed) Osteolysen–Pathologische Frakturen, 1. Paul- Sudeck-Symposium. Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart–New York, pp 15–24

    Google Scholar 

  185. Delling G, Dreyer T, Heise U et al. (1990) Therapieinduzierte Veränderungen in Osteosarkomen–qualitative und quantitative morphologische Ergebnisse der Therapiestudie COSS 80 und ihre Beziehung zur Prognose. Tumordiagn u Ther 114: 167–174

    Google Scholar 

  186. Delling G, Kulenkampff HA, Dreyer T, Welkerling H (1990) Histomorphological analyse of osteoclastic and osteoblastic bone metastase. Second International Congress „Advances in Management of Malignancies“ Ascoli, Piceno, Italy, May 28-June 1, 1990 204 (Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  187. Delling G, Pompesius-Kempa M, Welkerling H et al. (1990) Morphological investigation of tumor growth and distribution of viable tumour areas in osteosarcomas after chemotherapy. In: La Chirurgia degli organi di movimento. Cappelli edi-tore, Bologna, pp 45–47

    Google Scholar 

  188. Delling G, Wolf E, Welkerling H, Dreyer T (1990) Qualitative und quantitative Befunde bei Osteosarkomen nach präoperativer Chemotherapie. Dtsch Ges f Orthopädie u Traumatologic 20: 32 (Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  189. Devaney K, Vinh TN, Sweet DE (1993) Small cell osteosarcoma of bone: an immunohistochemical study with differential diagnostic considerations. Hum Pathol 24: 1211–1225

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  190. Edel G, Roessner A, Blasius S, Erlemann R (1992) üSolid“ variant of aneurysmal bone cyst. Pathol Res Pract 188:791–796

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  191. Edel G, Ueda Y, Nakanishi J et al. (1992) Chondroblastoma of bone. A clinical, radiological, light and immunohistochemical study. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol 421: 355–366

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  192. Ehara S, Kattapuram SV, Egglin TK (1991) Ewing’s sarcoma. Radiographic pattern of healing and bony complications in patients with long-term survival. Cancer 68: 1531–1535

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  193. Ferraro A, Casadei R, Fontana M (1990) Quiz. Clear-cell chondrosarcoma. Chir Organi Mov 75: 99–105

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  194. George E, Niehans GA, Swanson PE, Strickler JG, Singleton TP (1992) Overexpression of the c-erbB-2 oncogene in sarcomas and small round-cell tumors of childhood. An immunohistochemical investigation. Arch Pathol Lab Med 116: 1033–1035

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  195. Gibas Z, Miettinen M, Sandberg AA (1992) Chromosomal abnormalities in two chordomas. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 58: 169–173

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  196. Gille P, Gross P, Brax P et al. (1990) Osteoid osteoma of the acetabulum: two cases. J Pediatr Orthop 10: 416–418

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  197. Gipple JR, Pritchard DJ, Unni KK (1992) Solid aneurysmal bone cyst. Orthopedics 15: 1433–1436

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  198. Giudici MA, Moser RP, Jr., Kransdorf MJ (1993) Cartilaginous bone tumors. Radiol Clin North Am 31: 237–259

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  199. Greco F, Tamburrelli F, Ciabattoni G (1991) Prostaglandins in osteoid osteoma. Int Orthop 15: 35–37

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  200. Greenspan A (1993) Benign bone-forming lesions: osteoma, osteoid osteoma, and osteoblastoma. Clinical, imaging, pathologic, and differential considerations. Skeletal Radiol 22: 485–500

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  201. Gross SB, Robertson WW, Jr., Lange BJ, Bunin NJ, Drum-mond DS (1992) Primary Hodgkins’s disease of bone. A report of two cases in adolescents and review of the literature. Clin Orthop 276–280

    Google Scholar 

  202. Hall RB, Robinson LH, Malawar MM, Dunham WK (1985) Periosteal Osteosarcoma. Cancer 55: 165–171

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  203. Hasegawa T, Hirose T, Sakamoto R et al. (1993) Mechanism of pain in osteoid osteomas: an immunohistochemical study. Histopathology 22: 487–491

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  204. Hefti F, Jundt G (1995) Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Orthopäde 24: 73–81

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  205. Heise U, Schäfer B (1991) Morphologische Besonderheiten und Differentialdiagnose des mesenchymalen Chondrosarkoms. Orthopädie Mitteilungen 3: 214 (Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  206. Hindman BW, Seeger LL, Stanley P et al. (1994) Multicentric giant cell tumor: report of five new cases. Skeletal Radiol 23: 187–190

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  207. Hirabayashi Y, Yoshida MA, Ikeuchi T et al. (1992) Chromosome rearrangements at 12ql3 in two cases of chondrosarcomas. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 60: 35–40

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  208. Hirano H, Urist MR (1991) Induced bone development in transplants of fresh human pseudomalignant heterotopic ossification tissue in athymic nude mice. Clin Orthop 113–120

    Google Scholar 

  209. Hoogerwerf WA, Hawkins AL, Perlman EJ, Griffin CA (1994) Chromosome analysis of nine osteosarcomas. Genes Chromosom Cancer 9: 88–92

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  210. Ichinose Y, Iguchi H, Ohta M, Katakami H (1993) Establishment of lung cancer cell line producing parathyroid hormone-related protein. Cancer Lett 74: 119–124

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  211. Ishida T, Iijima T, Kikuchi F et al. (1992) A clinicopathologi-cal and immunohistochemical study of osteofibrous dysplasia, differentiated adamantinoma, and adamantinoma of long bones. Skeletal Radiol 21: 493–502

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  212. Iwasaki H, Isayama T, Ohjimi Y et al. (1992) Malignant fibrous histiocytoma. A tumor of facultative histiocytes showing mesenchymal differentiation in cultured cell lines. Cancer 69: 437–447

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  213. Jaffe HL, Lichtenstein L (1942) Solitary Unicameral Bone Cyst.X. Arch Surg 44: 1004–1025

    Article  Google Scholar 

  214. Jones RD, Reid R, Balakrishnan G, Barrett A (1993) Multifocal synchronous osteosarcoma: the Scottish Bone Tumour Registry experience [see comments]. Med Pediatr Oncol 21: 111–116

    Google Scholar 

  215. Kenan S, Abdelwahab IF, Klein MJ, Hermann G, Lewis MM (1993) Lesions of juxtacortical origin (surface lesions of bone). Skeletal Radiol 22: 337–357

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  216. Kirchner B, Hillmann A, Lottes G et al. (1993) Intraoperative, probe-guided curettage of osteoid osteoma [see comments]. Eur J Nucl Med 20: 609–613

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  217. Komiya S, Inoue A (1993) Cementation in the treatment of giant cell tumor of bone. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 112: 51–55

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  218. Kransdorf MJ, Sweet DE, Buetow PC, Giudici MA, Moser RPJ (1992) Giant cell tumor in skeletally immature patients. Radiology 184: 233–237

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  219. Kreicbergs A, Zetterberg A, Söderberg G (1980) The prognostic significance on nuclear DNA content in chondrosarcoma. Anal Quant Cytol 4: 271–278

    Google Scholar 

  220. Kribbs S, Münk PL, Vellet AD, Levin MF (1993) Diagnosis of osteoid osteoma using STIR magnetic resonance imaging. Australas Radiol 37: 292–296

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  221. Kulenkampff HA, Delling G (1990) Die Stimulation von Osteoblasten in Skelettmetastasen–eine quantitative Untersuchung -. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb 5: 447–452

    Article  Google Scholar 

  222. Kurt AM, Turcotte RE, McLeod RA, Unni KK, Sim FH (1990) Chondroblastoma of bone. Orthopedics 13: 787–790

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  223. Kurt AM, Unni KK, McLeod RA, Pritchard DJ (1990) Low-grade intraosseous osteosarcoma. Cancer 65: 1418–1428

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  224. Kuschner SH, Menendez LR, Stephens S, Gellman H (1990) Malignant tumors of the upper extremity in children. Orthop Rev 19: 411–417

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  225. Ladany M, Lewis R, Jhanwar SC et al. (1995) MDM2 and CDK4 gene amplification in Ewing’s sarcoma. J Pathol 175: 211–217

    Article  Google Scholar 

  226. Lane CS, Kuschner SH, Mirra JM (1994) Giant cell tumors in carpal bones. Orthopedics 17: 181–185

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  227. Langendorff HU, Delling G, Sinokowicz R, Jungbluth KH (1986) Die chirurgische Therapie von Skelettmetastasen, Indikation, Möglichkeiten und Ergebnisse. Acta Medica Austriaca Suppl. 35, 13: 24 (Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  228. Leeson MC, Lippitt SB (1993) Thermal aspects of the use of polymethylmethacrylate in large metaphyseal defects in bone. A clinical review and laboratory study. Clin Orthop 239–245

    Google Scholar 

  229. Limb D, Dreghorn C, Murphy JK, Mannion R (1994) Primary lymphoma of bone. Int Orthop 18: 180–183

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  230. Little DG, McCarthy SW (1993) Malignant fibrous histiocytoma of bone: the experience of the New South Wales Bone Tumour Registry. Aust N Z J Surg 63: 346–351

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  231. Loizaga JM, Calvo M, Lopez Barea F, Martinez Tello FJ, Perez Villanueva J (1993) Osteoblastoma and osteoid osteoma. Clinical and morphological features of 162 cases. Pathol Res Pract 189: 33–41

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  232. Lucas D, Tupler R, Enneking WF (1990) Multicentric chondrosarcomas associated with Ollier’s disease. Review and case report. J Fla Med Assoc 77: 24–28

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  233. Lucas DR, Unni KK, McLeod RA, OXtXConner MI, Sim FH (1994) Osteoblastoma: Clinicopathologic Study of 306 Cases. Hum Pathol 25: 117–134

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  234. Maas R, Winkler K, Delling G, Heise U (1990) The potential of MRI in preoperative evaluation of chemotherapy-induced necrosis in osteosarcoma and Ewing’s sarcoma. In: La chirur-gia degli organi di movimento. Cappelli editore, Bologna, pp 41–44

    Google Scholar 

  235. Maas R, Haubold-Reuter B, Heyer D et al. (1994) Ewing-Sar-kome in der MRT: Morphologie, Signalverhalten und Therapiekontrolle mittels dynamischer Gadolinium Applikation. Zbl Rad 150: 29–30

    Google Scholar 

  236. Madhuri V, Sundararaj GD, Babu NV, Ponnaiya J, Korula RJ (1993) Multicentric giant cell tumour of bone–a report of two cases. Indian J Cancer 30: 135–139

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  237. Maiorano E, Renzulli G, Favia G, Ricco R (1992) Expression of intermediate filaments in chordomas. An immunocyto-chemical study of five cases. Pathol Res Pract 188: 901–907

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  238. Malghem J, Van de Berg B, Noel H, Maldague B (1992) Benign osteochondromas and exostotic chondrosarcomas: evaluation of cartilage cap thickness by ultrasound. Skeletal Radiol 21: 33–37

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  239. Maloney WJ, Krushell RJ, Jasty M, Harris WH (1991) Incidence of heterotopic ossification after total hip replacement: effect of the type of fixation of the femoral component. J Bone Joint Surg Am 73: 191–193

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  240. Mandahl N, Heim S, Arheden K et al. (1990) Chromosomal rearrangements in chondromatous tumors. Cancer 65: 242–248

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  241. Mankin HJ, Cantley KP, Lippiello L, Schiller AL, Cambell C (1980) The biology of human chondrosarcoma. J Bone Joint Surg Am 62: 160–176

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  242. Mark J, Wedell B, Dahlenfors R, Grepp C, Burian P (1992) Human benign chondroblastoma with a pseudodiploid stemline characterized by a complex and balanced translocation. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 58: 14–17

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  243. Maygarden SJ, Askin FB, Siegal GP et al. (1993) Ewing Sarcoma of Bone in Infants and Toddlers. Cancer 71 No. 6: 2109–2118

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  244. Mayo Smith W, Rosenberg AE, Khurana JS, Kattapuram SV, Romero LH (1990) Chondroblastoma of the rib. A case report and review of the literature. Clin Orthop 230–234

    Google Scholar 

  245. McKenna RJ, Schwinn CP, Soong KY, Higinbotham NL (1966) Sarcomata of the Osteogenic Series (Osteosarcomata, Fibrosarcoma, Chondrosarcoma, Parosteal Osteogenic Sarcoma, and Sarcomata Arising in Abnormal Bone. J Bone Joint Surg Br 48-A: 1–26

    Google Scholar 

  246. McManus AP, Gusterson BA, Pinkerton CR, Shipley JM (1995) Diagnosis of Ewing’s Sarcoma and Related Tumours by Detection of Chromosome 22ql2 Translocations Using Fluorescence in Situ Hybridization on Tumour Touch Imprints. J Pathol 176: 137–142

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  247. Meilin W, Roessner A, Boeddinghaus D, Grundmann E (1986) Klassifikation und Differentialdiagnose der juxtacor-ticalen Osteosarkome. Pathologe 7: 94–100

    Google Scholar 

  248. Merchan EC, Sanchez Herrera S, Gonzalez JM (1993) Secondary chondrosarcoma. Four cases and review of the literature. Acta Orthop Belg 59: 76–80

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  249. Mirra JM (1989) Bone tumors. Clinical, radiologic, and pathologic correlations, 2nd edn. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  250. Mirra JM, Bernard GW, Bullough PG, Johnston W, Mink G (1978) Cementum-like Bone Production in Solitary Bone Cysts. So-called XX „Cementoma“ of Long Bone. Clin Orthop 135: 295–307

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  251. Mirra JM, Gold R, Downs J, Eckardt JJ (1985) A new histologic approach to the differentiation of enchondroma and chondrosarcoma of the bones. A clinicopathologic analysis of 51 cases. Clin Orthop 201: 214–237

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  252. Mitchell A, Scheithauer BW, Unni KK et al. (1993) Chordoma and Chondroid Neoplasm of the Spheno-Occiput. Cancer 72 (10):2943–2949

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  253. Moser RP, Jr., Davis MJ, Gilkey FW et al. (1990) Primary Ewing sarcoma of rib. Radiographics 10: 899–914

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  254. Moses MA, Shing Y (1994) Production of matrix metallo-proteinases and a metalloproteinase inhibitor by swarm rat chondrosarcoma. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 199: 418–424

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  255. Muller S, Whitaker SB, Weathers DR (1992) Chondromyxoid fibroma of the mandible. Diagnostic image cytometry findings and review of the literature. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 73: 465–468

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  256. Mulligan ME, Kransdorf MJ (1993) Sequestra in primary lymphoma of bone: prevalence and radiologic features. A JR Am J Roentgenol 160: 1245–1248

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  257. Mundy GR (1990) Incidence and pathophysiology of hypercalcemia. Calcif Tissue Int 46 Suppl: S3–10

    Article  Google Scholar 

  258. Nelson DL, Abdul Karim FW, Carter JR, Makley JT (1990) Chondrosarcoma of small bones of the hand arising from enchondroma. J Hand Surg Am 15: 655–659

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  259. Oda Y, Tsuneyoshi M, Shinohara N (1992) üSolid“ variant of aneurysmal bone cyst (extragnathic giant cell reparative granuloma) in the axial skeleton and long bones. A study of its morphologic spectrum and distinction from allied giant cell lesions. Cancer 70:2642–2649

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  260. Orndal C, Mandahl N, Carlen B et al. (1992) Near-haploid clones in a malignant fibrous histiocytoma. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 60: 147–151

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  261. Otsuka NY, Hastings DE, Fornasier VL (1992) Osteoid osteoma of the elbow: a report of six cases. J Hand Surg Am 17: 458–461

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  262. Ozaki T, Taguchi K, Sugihara S, Inoue H (1994) Multiple malignant fibrous histiocytoma of bone. A case report. Acta Orthop Scand 65: 209–211

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  263. Panico L, Passeretti U, De Rosa N, D’Antonio A, De Rosa G (1994) Giant cell reparative granuloma of the distal skeletal bones: A report of five cases with immunohistochemical findings. Virchows Archiv 425: 315–320

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  264. Parkin DM, Stiller CA, Nectoux J (1993) International variations in the incidence of childhood bone tumours. Int J Cancer 53: 371–376

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  265. Perez Ordonez B, Bedard YC (1994) Metastatic adamantinoma diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the lung. Diagn Cytopathol 10: 347–351

    Article  Google Scholar 

  266. Persons DL, Bridge JA, Neff JR (1991) Cytogenetic analysis of two sacral chordomas. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 56: 197–201

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  267. Pettit CK, Zukerberg LR, Gray MH et al. (1990) Primary lymphoma of bone. A B-cell neoplasm with a high frequency of multilobated cells. Am J Surg Pathol 14: 329–334

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  268. Pfeifer FM, Bridge JA, Neff JR, Mouron BJ (1991) Cytogenetic findings in aneurysmal bone cysts. Genes Chromosom Cancer 3: 416–419

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  269. Picci P (1992) Osteosarcoma and other cancers of bone. Curr Opin Oncol 4: 674–680

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  270. Plate KH, Bittinger A (1992) Value of immunocytochemistry in aspiration cytology of sacrococcygeal chordoma. A report of two cases. Acta Cytol 36: 87–90

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  271. Plougastel B, Zucman J, Peter M, Thomas G, Delattre O (1993) Genomic structure of the EWS gene and its relationship to EWSR1, a site of tumor-associated chromosome translocation. Genomics 18: 609–615

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  272. Püsl M, Amling M, Werner M et al. (1994) Bcl-2 Expression in Osteosarkomen. Pathologe (In Press)

    Google Scholar 

  273. Povisil C, Siniukov PA, Fedenko AN (1990) Clear-cell chondrosarcoma of bone. Arkh Patol 52:55–58

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  274. Present D, Bacchini P, Pignatti G et al. (1991) Clear cell chondrosarcoma of bone. A report of 8 cases. Skeletal Radiol 20: 187–191

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  275. Ratcliffe PJ, Grimer RJ (1993) Aneurysmal bone cyst arising after tibial fracture. A case report. J Bone Joint Surg Am 75: 1225–1227

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  276. Rathmell A J, Gospodarowicz MK, Sutcliffe SB, Clark RM (1992) Localised lymphoma of bone: prognostic factors and treatment recommendations. The Princess Margaret Hospital Lymphoma Group. Br J Cancer 66: 603–606

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  277. Ritsehl P, Lintner F, Pechmann U, Brand G (1990) Fibrous metaphyseal defect. Int Orthop 14: 205–211

    Google Scholar 

  278. Ritsehl P, Wurnig C, Lechner G, Roessner A (1991) Parosteal osteosarcoma. 2–23-year follow-up of 33 patients. Acta Orthop Scand 62: 195–200

    Article  Google Scholar 

  279. Robson AK, Kissin MW, Eltringham WK (1990) Chondrosarcoma arising in an osteochondroma: an unusual cause of an abdominal mass. Eur J Surg Oncol 16: 60–62

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  280. Roessner A, Ueda Y, Bockhorn-Dworniczak B et al. (1993) Prognostic implication of immunodetection of P glycoprotein in Ewing’s sarcoma. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 119: 185–189

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  281. Roger DJ, Uhl RL, Carl A (1994) Malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the patella. Orthopedics 17: 189–192

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  282. Ruggieri P, Sim FH, Bond JR, Unni KK (1994) Malignancies in fibrous dysplasia. Cancer 73: 1411–1424

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  283. Salzer-Kuntschik M, Delling G, Roessner A, Braun A (1987) The pathomorphologic pattern of aneurysmal bone cyst and its mimics. SICOT 87, Societe Internationale de Chirurgie Orthopedique et de Traumatologic, XVII World Congress Munich, 16–21 08 1987 148 (Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  284. Saner kin NG (1980) The diagnosis and grading of chondrosarcoma of bone. A combined cytologic and histologic approach. Cancer 45: 582–594

    Article  Google Scholar 

  285. Sara AS, Ayala AG, el Naggar A et al. (1990) Giant cell tumor of bone. A clinicopathologic and DNA flow cytometric analysis. Cancer 66: 2186–2190

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  286. Schajowicz F (1993) Histological Typing of Bone Tumours. 2nd ed. WHO International Classification of Tumours. Springer Verlag

    Google Scholar 

  287. Schmidt RG, Kabbani YM, Mayer DP (1993) Aneurysmal bone cyst. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 83: 595–597

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  288. Semmelink HJ, Pruszczynski M, Wiersma van Tilburg A, Smedts F, Ramaekers FC (1990) Cytokeratin expression in chondroblastomas. Histopathology 16: 257–263

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  289. Shogry ME, Armstrong P (1990) Case report 630: Reactive bursa formation surrounding an osteochondroma. Skeletal Radiol 19: 465–467

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  290. Siegel SE, Stanley P, Shimada H et al. (1994) Malignant fibrous histiocytoma of bone following primitive neuroectodermal tumor of bone [clinical conference]. Med Pediatr Oncol 22: 341–347

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  291. Singh S, Ng KC, Tan SK (1991) Clear cell chondrosarcoma–a report of 2 cases. Singapore Med J 32: 154–157

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  292. Soueidan A, Gan Ol, Gouin F et al. (1995) Culturing of cells from giant cell tumour of bone on natural and synthetic calcified substrata: the effect of leukaemia inhibitory factor and vitamin D3 on the resorbing activity of osteoclast-like cells. Virchows Archiv 426: 469–477

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  293. Sozzi G, Miozzo M, Di Palma S et al. (1990) Involvement of the region 13ql4 in a patient with adamantinoma of the long bones. Hum Genet 85: 513–515

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  294. Susnerwala SS, Dinshaw KA, Pande SC et al. (1990) Primary lymphoma of bone: experience of 39 cases at the Tata Memorial Hospital, India. J Surg Oncol 44: 229–233

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  295. Tarkkanen M, Bohling T, Helio H et al. (1993) A recurrent chondromyxoid fibroma with chromosome aberrations ins(5;2)(ql3;p21p25) and 2p deletion: a case report. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 65: 141–146

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  296. Tarkkanen M, Wiklund T, Virolainen M, Elomaa I, Knuutila S (1994) Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma with t(9;22) (q34;qll -12). Genes Chromosom Cancer 9: 136–140

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  297. Terpe H-J, Lorenz G, Lorenz D (1992) Das mesenchymale Chondrosarkom–eine seltene Variante. Chirurg 63: 224–226

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  298. Ueda Y, Roessner A, Grundmann E (1993) Pathological diagnosis of osteosarcoma: The validity of the subclassifica-tion and some new diagnostic approaches using immunohis-tochemistry. In: Humphrey GB (ed) Osteosarcoma in adolescents and young adults. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, pp 109–124

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  299. VanderWilde RS, Pritchard DJ (1992) Adamantinoma of the tibia. Orthopedics 15: 950–953

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  300. Van Schoor JX, Vallaeys JH, Joos GF et al. (1991) Adamantinoma of the tibia with pulmonary metastases and hypercalcemia. Chest 100: 279–281

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  301. Vergel De Dios AM, Bond JR, Shives TC, McLeod RA, Unni KK (1992) Aneurysmal bone cyst. A clinicopathologic study of 238 cases. Cancer 69: 2921–2931

    Article  Google Scholar 

  302. Verghese G, Sarada V, Sundararaj GD, Chandi SM (1992) Multifocal metachronuos osteogenic sarcoma. Australas Radiol 36: 257–259

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  303. Wang L-t, Lui T-c (1993) Clear Cell Chondrosarcoma of Bone. A Report of Three Cases with Immunohistochemical and Affinity Histochemical Observations. Pathol Res Pract 189: 411–415

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  304. Welkerling H, Dreyer T, Hermann B, Steiner D, Delling G (1990) Das Klarzellchondrosarkom–klinisch–pathologischer Bericht eines weiteren Falles. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb 128: 657–660

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  305. Welkerling H, Dreyer T, Wolf E, Röser K, Delling G (1990) Charakteristika verschiedener Chondrosarkomtypen des Hamburger Knochentumorregisters - eine retrospektive Untersuchung. Verh Dtsch Ges Pathol 74: 621

    Google Scholar 

  306. Welkerling H, Dreyer T, Delling G (1990) Das histologische Grading zentraler Chondrosarkome–eine retrospektive Analyse an 60 Fällen des Hamburger Knochentumor-Registers. Dtsch Ges f Orthopädie u Traumatologic 3: 36–37

    Google Scholar 

  307. Welkerling H, Dreyer T, Delling G (1991) Morphological typing of chondrosarcoma: a study of 94 cases. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol 418: 419–425

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  308. Welkerling H, Wolf E, Delling G (1993) [Morphologic characteristics and differential diagnosis of central mesenchymal chondrosarcoma - an analysis of 15 cases]. Pathologe 14: 78–83

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  309. Welkerling H, Dreyer T, Delling G (1994) Morphologie des Chondrosarkoms - eine retrospektive Studie zum histologischen Grading, der Lokalisation, Alters-und Geschlechtsverteilung. Verh Dtsch Ges Pathol 71: 633

    Google Scholar 

  310. Weston WJ (1993) Soft tissue oedema in osteoid osteoma [letter]. Skeletal Radiol 22: 316

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  311. Winkler K, Delling G, Knop J, Kotz R, Purfürst C (1987) Zur Chemotherapie des Osteosarkoms: 10 Jahre Deutsch- Österreichische Cooperative Osteosarkomstudiengruppe (COSS) der Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische Onkologie (GPO). SICOT 87, Societe Internationale de Chirurgie Orthopedique et de Traumatologic, XVII World Congress Munich, 16–21 08 1987 145 (Abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  312. Winkler K, Beron G, Delling G et al. (1988) Neoadjuvant chemotherapy of osteosarcoma: Results of a randomized cooperative trial (COSS-82) with salvage chemotherapy based on histological tumor response. J Clin Oncol 6: 329–337

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  313. Winkler K, Bielack S, Delling G et al. (1990) Intensified chemotherapy with ifosfamide (IFO) and influence of intraarterial (i.a.) versus intravenous (i.v.) infusion of cisplatinum (DDP). Preliminary results. Chir Organi Mov 54–56

    Google Scholar 

  314. Wojno KJ, Hruban RH, Garin Chesa P, Huvos AG (1992) Chondroid chordomas and low-grade chondrosarcomas of the craniospinal axis. An immunohistochemical analysis of 17 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 16: 1144–1152

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  315. Wold LE, Beabout JW, Unni KK, Pritchard DJ (1984) High-grade surface osteosarcomas. Am J Surg Pathol 8: 181–186

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  316. Wold LE, Unni KK, Beabout JW, Sim FH, Dahlin DC (1984) Dedifferentiated Parosteal Osteosarcoma. J Bone Joint Surg Am 66: 53–59

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  317. Woods ER, Martel W, Mandell SH, Crabbe JP (1993) Reactive soft-tissue mass associated with osteoid osteoma: correlation of MR imaging features with pathologic findings. Radiology 186: 221–225

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  318. Yokoyama R, Tsuneyoshi M, Enjoji M, Shinohara N, Masu-da S (1993) Prognostic factors of malignant fibrous histiocytoma of bone. A clinical and histopathologic analysis of 34 cases. Cancer 72: 1902–1908

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  319. Young CL, Sim FH, Unni KK, McLeod RA (1990) Chondrosarcoma of bone in children. Cancer 66: 1641–1648

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  320. Zarbo RJ, Regezi JA, Baker SR (1984) Periosteal osteogenic osteosarcoma of the mandible. Oral Surg 57: 643–647

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  321. Zeppa P, Zabatta A, Marino G et al. (1989) A morphometric approach to the grading of chondroid tumours on fine-needle smears. Pathol Res Pract 185: 760–763

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. G. Delling
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Pathologie, Kliniken der Landeshauptstadt, Ludwig-Erhard-Straße 100, 65199, Wiesbaden, Germany

    Wolfgang Remmele

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Delling, G. (1997). Skelettsystem. In: Remmele, W. (eds) Pathologie 5. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59232-4_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59232-4_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-63911-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-59232-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation