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The Family Halomonadaceae

  • SECTION 3.3 Gamma Subclass
  • Reference work entry
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The Prokaryotes

Introduction

The family Halomonadaceae, within the Gammaproteobacteria, consists mostly of marine and moderately halophilic microorganisms that are phenotypically rather diverse. Because of this apparent lack of a core of differential phenotypic traits, many of its current species were previously assigned to other genera such as Deleya (now extinct), Alcaligenes, Pseudomonas, Halovibrio, Volcaniella, etc. Reorganizations among these species started by the mid 1990s with the aid of 16S rRNA gene sequence comparison. In the meanwhile, new descriptions within the family Halomonadaceae have been reported, and the increasing number of species led some authors to review its phylogeny (Arahal et al., 2002a) and phenotypic features (Mata et al., 2002).

A Subcommittee on the Taxonomy of the Halomonadaceae, a member of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes, was constituted recently (Vreeland and Ventosa, 2003) and can be taken as a sign of the increasing interest in this...

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Arahal, D.R., Ventosa, A. (2006). The Family Halomonadaceae. In: Dworkin, M., Falkow, S., Rosenberg, E., Schleifer, KH., Stackebrandt, E. (eds) The Prokaryotes. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-30746-X_28

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