Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation of flower-like Bi2WO6/ZnO heterojunction photocatalyst with improved photocatalytic performance

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Flower-like hierarchical Bi2WO6/ZnO nanostructures have been successfully obtained through the hydrothermal method. The composite is characterized by XRD, UV–Vis, SEM, EDS and XPS. The synthesized flower-like Bi2WO6/ZnO heterojunction photocatalyst can effectively degrade rhodamine (RhB) and methylene blue (MB). The photocatalyst degradation efficiency of MB can reach 96%, and the degradation efficiency of RhB can reach 92%. Recycle experiments show that Bi2WO6/ZnO maintains good photocatalytic activity and stability after five cycles of use. Through various characterizations, the photocatalytic mechanism was well explained and proved.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. Macan, M. Ivanko, I. Bukov, Stable hierarchical ZnO structures for photocatalytic degradation of 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid. Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process. 97, 48–55 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. C. Sun, Q. Xu, Y. Xie, Y. Ling, Y. Hou, Designed synthesis of anatase-TiO2 (B) biphase nanowire/ZnO nanoparticle heterojunction for enhanced photocatalysis. J. Mater. Chem. 6, 8289–8298 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. A.N. Kadam, T.G. Kim, D.S. Shin, K.M. Garadkar, J. Park, Morphological evolution of Cu doped ZnO for enhancement of photocatalytic activity. J. Alloys Compd. 710, 102–113 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. P. Senthil Kumar, M. Selvakumar, S. Ganesh Babu, S. Induja, S. Karuthapandian, CuO/ZnO nanorods: an affordable efficient p-n heterojunction and morphology dependent photocatalytic activity against organic contaminants. J. Alloys Compd. 701, 562–573 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. I. Zgura, N. Preda, G. Socol, C. Ghica, D. Ghica, M. Enculescu, I. Negut, L. Nedelcu, L. Frunza, C.P. Ganea, S. Frunza, Wet chemical synthesis of ZnO-CdS composites and their photocatalytic activity. Mater. Res. Bull. 99, 174–181 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. K. Maeda, K. Domen, Solid solution of GaN and ZnO as a stable photocatalyst foroverall water splitting under visible light. Chem. Mater. 22, 612–623 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. N. Daneshvar, S. Aber, M. Seyeddorraji, Photocatalytic degradation of theinsecticide diazinon in the presence of prepared nanocrystalline ZnO powders underirradiation of UV-C light. Sep. Purif. Technol. 58, 91–98 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Wang, N. Koshizaki, L. Li, Size-tailored ZnO submicrometer spheres: bottom-up construction, size-related optical extinctionand selective aniline trapping. Adv. Mater. 23, 1865–1870 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. V. Subramanian, H.S. Potdar, D. Jeong, J. Shim, Synthesis of a novel nano-sized Pt/ZnO catalyst for water gas shift reaction in medium temperature application. Catal. Lett. 142, 1075–1081 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. H. Chen, S.Y. Ma, H.Y. Jiao, The effect microstructure on the gas properties of Ag doped zinc oxide sensors: Spheres and sea-urchin-like nanostructures. J. Alloys Compd. 687, 342–351 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Y.H. Hu, H.B. Zeng, J.F. Du, The structural, electrical and optical properties of Mg-doped ZnO with different interstitial Mg concentration. Mater. Chem. Phys. 182, 15–21 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. M. Shirzad-Siboni, A. Jonidi-Jafari, M. Farzadkia, Enhancement of photocatalytic activity of Cu-doped ZnO nanorods for thedegradation of an insecticide: kinetics and reaction pathways. J. Environ. Manag. 186, 1–11 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. H. Pan, J.B. Yi, L. Shen, Room-temperature ferromagnetism in carbon-doped ZnO. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 127201–127210 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. X.J. Ye, H.A. Song, W. Zhong, The effect of nitrogen incorporation on the magnetic properties of carbondoped ZnO. J. Phys. D 41, 155005–155011 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Lee, M. Kim, Y. Jung, Enhanced optical and electrical properties of boron-doped zinc-oxide thin films prepared by using the sol-gel dip-coating method. J. Korean Phys. Soc. 63, 1804–1808 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. V. Vaiano, G. Iervolino, L. Rizzo, Cu-doped ZnO as efficient photocatalystfor the oxidation of arsenite to arsenate under visible light. Appl. Catal. B 238, 471–479 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. S. Alshammaria, N. Chil, X.P. Chen, Visible-light photocatalysis on C-doped ZnO derived from polymer-assisted pyrolysis. RSC Adv. 5, 27690–27698 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. J. Zhang, Q. Xu, Z.C. Feng, Importance of the relationship between surface phases and photocatalytic activity of TiO2. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 47, 1766–1769 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. X. Zong, H.J. Yan, G.P. Wu, Enhancement of photoeatalytic H2 evolution on CdS by loading MoS2 as co catalyst under visible light irradiation. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130, 7176–7177 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. H. Kato, N. Matsudo, A. Kudo, Photophysical and photocatalytic properties of molybdates and tungstates with a scheelite structure. Chem. Lett. 33, 1216–1217 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. X. Zhao, W.Q. Yao, Y.F. Zhu, Fabrication and photoelectrochemical properties of porous ZnWO4 film. J. Solid State Chem. 179, 2562–2570 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Y. Wu, S.C. Zhang, Y.F. Zhu, Photocatalytic activity of nanosized ZnWO4 prepared by the sol-gel method. Chem. Res. Chin. Univ. 23, 465–468 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. S. Lee, B.T. Hu, N.T. Phuong, D.K. Tung, Y.I. Lee, Enhanced performance in the photocatalytic degradation of 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid over Eu-doped Bi2WO6 under visible light irradiation. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 36, 1716–1723 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Z.F. Zhu, Y. Yan, J.Q. Li, One-step synthesis of flower-like WO3/Bi2WO6 heterojunction with enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity. J. Mater. Sci. 51, 2112–2120 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. J.W. Tang, Z.G. Zou, J.H. Ye, Photocatalytic decomposition of organic contaminants by Bi2WO6 under visible light irradiation. Catal. Lett. 92, 53–56 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Z.X. Lin, J.M. Gong, P. Fu, Hierarchical Fe2O3/Bi2WO6 nanoplates with enhanced xylene sensing performance. J. Mater. Sci. 28, 4424–4430 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. B. Gupta, A.K. Gupta, P.S. Ghosal, C.S. Ti, Photo-induced degradation of bio-toxic Ciprofloxacin using the porous 3D hybrid architecture of an atomically thin sulfur-doped g-C3N4/ZnO nanosheet. Environ. Res. 183, 109154 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. P.P. Yi, H.P. Fu, X.M. Gao, X. Zhai, F. Fu, Preparation of Bi2WO6/ZnO heterojunction photocatalysts and its application in treatment of phenol-containing waste water. Chem. Res. Appl. 27, 64–69 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  29. X.Q. Wei, B.Y. Man, M. Liu, C.S. Xue, H.Z. Zhuang, C. Yang, Blue luminescent centers and microstructural evaluation by XPS and Raman in ZnO thin films annealed in vacuum, N2 and O2. Phys. B 388, 145–152 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. H.B. Fu, S.H. Zhang, T.G. Xu, Photocatalytic degradation of RhB by fluorinated Bi2WO6 and distributions of the intermediate products. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42, 2085–2091 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiangjie Jin.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Jin, X., Liu, H. Preparation of flower-like Bi2WO6/ZnO heterojunction photocatalyst with improved photocatalytic performance. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 31, 18745–18754 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04415-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04415-2

Navigation