Abstract
Industrialization and the faster urbanization lead to the release of hazardous substances in our ecosystem which is affecting our health and the environment. Bioremediation technology utilizes the microorganisms for removing these hazardous chemicals from our ecosystem in an eco-friendly way. Enzymes of microbial origin have proved to be powerful tools for the process of bioremediation. Microbial enzymes showed higher specificity for a broader range of pollutants, higher activity in the presence of inhibitors and higher effectiveness at low pollutant concentration. Process of bioremediation uses recombinant as well as natural microorganisms to degrade the toxic and hazardous substances by aerobic and anaerobic means. Microorganisms availability, contaminants accessibility, and the conducive environment are the factors which governs the success of bioremediation process.
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One of the authors (Dr Madan Verma) is grateful to the Director of the Indian Institute of Information Technology Una Himachal Pradesh for providing the necessary facility to pursue the present work.
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Saini, R., Rani, V., Sharma, S., Verma, M.L. (2021). Screening of Microbial Enzymes and Their Potential Applications in the Bioremediation Process. In: Arora, P.K. (eds) Microbial Products for Health, Environment and Agriculture . Microorganisms for Sustainability, vol 31. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1947-2_16
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