Skip to main content
  • 1334 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Der Patient mit rheumatoider Arthritis weist Spezifika auf, die aus der systemischen, entzündlichen Gelenkerkrankung mit Beteiligung vieler Gelenke, oft über Jahre und Jahrzehnte, resultieren. Es finden sich pathognomonische Destruktionsmuster, die nicht nur mit artikulärer Zerstörung sondern auch mit Veränderungen der Weichteilsituation verbunden sind. Dies ist einerseits die tendenziell bestehende Valgusfehlposition des Kniegelenks mit relativer Instabilität des medialen Seitenbandes, hervorgerufen durch Pannus und Bandelongation im Rahmen des Entzündungsprozesses, andererseits eine relative muskuläre Atrophie, hervorgerufen durch mögliche jahrzentelange Schmerzschonung und Inaktivität. Oft sind es junge Patienten, die destruktionsbedingt Endoprothesen erhalten und in der Folge über Jahrzehnte eine endoprothetische Versorgung haben, wodurch alle Optionen von Implantatlockerung und -versagen zu tragen kommen. Eine Studie des schwedischen Implantatregisters zeigt bei 4.143 trikompartmentalen Knieendoprothesenversorgungen bei rheumatoider Arthritis eine kumulative Lockerungsrate von 10 % nach 10 Jahren sodass 126 Erstrevisionen, 20 Zweit- und eine Drittrevision erforderlich waren. Offensichtlich war auch, dass vor 1990 implantierte Endoprothesen und vor allem jüngere Patienten (unter 55 Jahren) vermehrt Revisionen benötigten.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Robertsson O, Knutson K, Lewold S, Goodman S, Lidgren L (1997) Knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis. A report from the Swedish Knee Arthroplasty Register on 4,381 primary operations 1985–1995. Acta Orthop Scand 68(6):545–53

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Duncan H (1972) Osteoporosis in rheumatoid arthritis and corticosteroid induced osteoporosis. Orthop Clin North Am 3(3):571–83

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Sayah A, English JC 3rd (2005) Rheumatoid arthritis: a review of the cutaneous manifestations. J Am Acad Dermatol 53(2):191–209

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Bengtson S, Knutson K (1991) The infected knee arthroplasty. A 6 year follow up of 357 cases. Acta Orthop Scand 62(4):301–11

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Giles JT, Bartlett SJ, Gelber AC, Nanda S, Fontaine K, Ruffing V, Bathon JM (2006) Tumor necrosis factor inhibitor therapy and risk of serious postoperative orthopedic infection in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis & Rheumatism-Arthritis Care & Research 55:333–337

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kanis JA et al. (2004) A meta-analysis of previous fracture and subsequent fracture risk. Bone 35(2):375–82

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Willson SE, Munro ML, Sandwell JC, Ezzet KA, Colwell CW Jr (2010) Isolated tibial polyethylene insert exchange outcomes after total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 468(1):96–101

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Abe S, Kohyama K, Yokoyama H, Matsuda S, Terashima Y, Nakagawa N, Saegusa Y, Fujioka H (2008) Total knee arthroplasty for rheumatoid knee with bilateral, severe flexion contracture: report of three cases. Modern Rheumatology 18(5):499–506

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Nakamura I, Michishita K, Tanno M, Ito K (2006) Synovial impingement after posterior cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty for rheumatoid arthritis. J Orthop Sci 11:303–307

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Holt G, Miller N, Kelly MP, Leach WJ (2006) Retention ot the patella in total knee arthroplasty for rheumatoid arthritis. Joint, Bone, Spine: Revue du Rhumatisme 73(5):623–6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Boyer P, Boublil D, Magrino B, Massin P, Huten D a. The Guepar Group (2009) Total knee replacement in the fixed valgus deformityusing a lateral approach: role of the automatic iliotibialband release for a successful balancing. International Orthopaedics (SICOT) 33:1577–1583

    Google Scholar 

  12. Buechel FB (1990) A sequential three-step lateral release for correcting fixed valgus knee deformities during total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 260:170–175

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Whiteside LA (1999) Selective ligament release in total knee arthroplasty of the knee in valgus. Clin Orthop 367:130–40

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Brilhault J, Lautman S, Favard L, Burdin P (2002) Lateral femoral sliding osteotomy. Lateral release in total knee arthroplasty for fixed valgus deformity. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 84-B:1131–7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. ViganóR, Whiteside LA, Roy M (2008) Clinical results of bone ingrowth TKA in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Orthop Relat Res 466(12):3071–7

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Whiteside LA (2001) Long-term followup of the bone-ingrowth Ortholoc knee system without a metal-backed patella. Clin Orthop Relat Res 388:77–84

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Sugita T, Umehara J, Sato K, Inoue H (1999) Knee arthroplasty for rheumatoid arthritis: long-term results. Orthopedics 22(2):213–5

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Buchelt M, Liskutin J, Wanivenhaus A (1996) Sliding axis endoprosthesis in severe unstable gonarthrosis and as revision prosthesis. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb 134(3):246–53

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. van der Linde MJ, Garling EH, Valstar ER, Tonino AJ, Nelissen RG (2006) Periapatite may not improve micromotion of knee prostheses in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Orthop Relat Res 448:122–8

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Yurube T, Takahi K, Owaki H, Fuji T, Kurosaka M, Doita M (2010) Late infection of total knee arthroplasty inflamed by ant-TNFalpha, infliximab therapy in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology int 30(3):405–8

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Schmalzried TP, Jasty M, Harris WH (1992) Periprosthetic bone loss in total hip arthroplasty. Polyethylene wear debris and the concept of the effective joint space.. J Bone Joint Surg Am 74(6):849–63

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Hsu YC, Cheng HC, Ng TP, Chiu KY (2007) Antibiotic-loaded cement articulating spacer for 2-stage reimplantation in infected total knee arthroplasty: a simple and economic method. Journal o Arthroplasty 22(7):1060–6

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Garcia RM, Hardy BT, Kraay MJ, Goldberg VM (2010) Revision total knee arthroplasty for aseptic and septic causes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Orthop Relat Res 468(1):82–9

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Machold KP, Pieringer H (2010) Medikament öses Management perioperativ. In: Praktische Rheumatologie. Springer, Wien (in Druck)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Grennan DM, Gray J, Loudon J, Fear S (2001) Methotrexate and early postoperative complications in patients with rheumatoid arthritis undergoing elective orthopaedic surgery. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 60:214–217

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Sany J, Anaya JM, Canovas F, Combe B, Jorgensen C, Saker S, Thaury MN, Gavroy JP (1993) Influence of Methotrexate on the Frequency of Postoperative Infectious Complications in Patients with Rheumatoid-Arthritis. J Rheumatol 20:1129–1132

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Carpenter MT, West SG, Vogelgesang SA, Jones DEC (1996) Postoperative joint infections in rheumatoid arthritis patients on methotrexate therapy. Orthopedics 19:207–210

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Fuerst M, Mohl H, Baumgartel K, Ruther W (2006) Leflunomide increases the risk of early healing complications in patients with rheumatoid arthritis undergoing elective orthopedic surgery. Rheumatology International 26:1138–1142

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Bongartz T, Sutton AJ, Sweeting MJ, Buchan I, Matteson EL, Montori V (2006) Anti-TNF antibody therapy in rheumatoid arthritis and the risk of serious infections and malignancies - Systematic review and meta-analysis of rare harmful effects in randomized controlled trials. Jama-Journal of the American Medical Association 295:2275–2285

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. den Broeder AA, Creemers MCW, Fransen J, de Jong E, de Rooij DJR, Wymenga A, Waal-Malefijt M, van den Hoogen FHJ (2007) Risk factors for surgical site infections and other complications in elective surgery in patients with rheumatoid arthritis with special attention for anti-tumor necrosis factor: A large retrospective study. J Rheumatol 34:689–695

    Google Scholar 

  31. Rosandich PA, Kelley JT, Conn DL (2004) Perioperative management of patients with rheumatoid arthritis in the era of biologic response modifiers. Curr Opin Rheumatol 16:192–198

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wanivenhaus, A. (2011). Rheumamanagement. In: Trieb, K., Heller, KD., Wirtz, D.C. (eds) Revisionsendoprothetik des Kniegelenks. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16123-0_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16123-0_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-16122-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-16123-0

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics