Contribution of Metallic Nanomaterials in Algal Biofuel Production

Chintagunta, Anjani Devi; Kumar, Ashutosh; Jeevan Kumar, S. P.; Verma, Madan L.

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-53065-5_9

Anjani Devi Chintagunta⁸,
Ashutosh Kumar⁹,
S. P. Jeevan Kumar⁹ &
…
Madan L. Verma¹⁰

Part of the book series: Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World ((ECSW,volume 55))

720 Accesses
5 Citations

Abstract

Massive utilization of the fossil fuels has caused the unwanted release of many harmful pollutants to the environment. The consequent increment of the environmental pollutions has raised many environmental issues to the escalating populations. The impressing issue can be minimized by adopting alternative renewable biofuel resources. However, the bioprocessing of biofuels production such as biodiesel, bioethanol, biobutanol, biohydrogen, and biogas needs to be efficient and improved.

Nanotechnology-based metallic nanomaterials are providing tangible advancement to the process of the algal biofuel production. Metallic nanoparticles have been incorporated in various crucial steps of algal biofuel production, namely, algal harvesting, algal lipid biomass enrichment, algal cell separation, and biocatalyst carrier for performing the transesterification process. Considerable enhancement of photosynthesis, biomass, and lipid productivity in the algal is established with the incorporation of nanoparticles such as silver, magnesium, and titanium oxide. Hundred percent recovery of algal cell is achieved using magnetic metallic nanoparticle. Hundred percent of transesterification for biodiesel production is obtained using metallic nanoparticles. Thus, it may conclude with discussion that metallic nanoparticle application for biofuel production will feasible at the commercial scale.

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Acknowledgment

One of the authors (Dr. Madan Verma) is grateful to the Director, IIIT Una, Himachal Pradesh for providing the necessary facility to carried out the present work. The work reported here has been supported by grants from various agencies to Dr Madan L Verma. We gratefully acknowledge the financial support from Himachal Pradesh Council for Science, Technology & Environment (HIMCOSTE Sanction Order: No. STC/F(8)-6/2019(R&D 2019-20)-377) and Australian High Commission New Delhi (Application No. AAGS2020/82), respectively.

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Vignan Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Anjani Devi Chintagunta
ICAR-Indian Institute of Seed Science, Mau, Uttar Pradesh, India
Ashutosh Kumar & S. P. Jeevan Kumar
Department of Biotechnology, School of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Information Technology Una, Una, Himachal Pradesh, India
Madan L. Verma

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Anjani Devi Chintagunta
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Ashutosh Kumar
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S. P. Jeevan Kumar
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Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Tarapacá, Arica, Chile
Saravanan Rajendran
Metallurgy and Materials Science and Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
Jiaqian Qin
Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology and Materials, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile
Francisco Gracia
CNRS, IRD, INRAE, Coll France, CEREGE, Aix-Marseille University, Aix-en-Provence, France
Eric Lichtfouse

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Chintagunta, A.D., Kumar, A., Jeevan Kumar, S.P., Verma, M.L. (2021). Contribution of Metallic Nanomaterials in Algal Biofuel Production. In: Rajendran, S., Qin, J., Gracia, F., Lichtfouse, E. (eds) Metal and Metal Oxides for Energy and Electronics. Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World, vol 55. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53065-5_9

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53065-5_9
Published: 06 October 2020
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