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Abstract

A single nucleotide polymorphism near to the PICALM gene was found to be associated with susceptibility to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by a large genome-wide association study in 2009, a finding which has subsequently been extensively replicated. It has been speculated that this link is due to PICALM’s role in clathrin mediated endocytosis, a process with which other AD associated genes have been linked, but as yet the gene’s contribution to AD risk is poorly understood. Significant research is required to determine which genetic variants convey this alteration in risk, and how this effect is manifested.

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Lord, J., Morgan, K. (2013). PICALM. In: Morgan, K., Carrasquillo, M. (eds) Genetic Variants in Alzheimer's Disease. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7309-1_4

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