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  • © 2016

Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks - From Hagedorn Temperature to Ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN

With a Tribute to Rolf Hagedorn

Editors:

  • Reviews one of the scientifically important early periods at CERN

  • Edited and co-authored by a former collaborator of Rolf Hagedorn

  • Contains unpublished material by Rolf Hagedorn

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Table of contents (34 chapters)

  1. The Hagedorn Temperature

    1. About ‘Distinguishable Particles’

      • Johann Rafelski
      Pages 179-182Open Access
    2. On the Hadronic Mass Spectrum

      • Rolf Hagedorn
      Pages 223-228Open Access
    3. On the Hadronic Mass Spectrum: 2014

      • Johann Rafelski
      Pages 229-234Open Access
    4. SBM Guide to the Literature as of June 1972

      • Rolf Hagedorn
      Pages 235-240Open Access
    5. Thermodynamics of Hot Nuclear Matter: 1978 in the Statistical Bootstrap Model

      • Johann Rafelski, Rolf Hagedorn
      Pages 241-270Open Access
    6. How We Got to QCD Matter from the Hadron Side: 1984

      • Rolf Hagedorn
      Pages 287-306Open Access
  2. Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks Heavy Ion Path to Quark-Gluon Plasma

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 307-308
    2. How to Deal with Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions

      • Rolf Hagedorn
      Pages 309-342Open Access
    3. Extreme States of Nuclear Matter: 1980

      • Johann Rafelski
      Pages 343-374Open Access
    4. Hot Quark Plasma in ISR Nuclear Collisions: January 1981

      • Johann Rafelski
      Pages 375-378Open Access
    5. What Happened to ‘Strangeness in Quark-Gluon Plasma: 1982’

      • Johann Rafelski
      Pages 387-388Open Access
    6. Strangeness in Quark–Gluon Plasma – 1982

      • Johann Rafelski
      Pages 389-400Open Access
    7. Strangeness and Phase Changes in Hot Hadronic Matter – 1983

      • Johann Rafelski
      Pages 401-416Open Access
    8. Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks

      • Johann Rafelski
      Pages 417-439Open Access
  3. Erratum to: Chapter 6: The Tale of the Hagedorn Temperature

    • Johann Rafelski, Torleif Ericson
    Pages E1-E1Open Access

About this book

This book shows how the study of multi-hadron production phenomena in the years after the founding of CERN culminated in Hagedorn's pioneering idea of limiting temperature, leading on to the discovery of the quark-gluon plasma -- announced, in February 2000 at CERN.

Following the foreword by Herwig Schopper -- the Director General  (1981-1988) of CERN at the key historical juncture -- the first part is a tribute to Rolf Hagedorn (1919-2003) and includes contributions by contemporary friends and colleagues, and those who were most touched by Hagedorn: Tamás Biró, Igor Dremin, Torleif Ericson, Marek Gaździcki, Mark Gorenstein, Hans Gutbrod, Maurice Jacob, István Montvay, Berndt Müller, Grazyna Odyniec, Emanuele Quercigh,  Krzysztof Redlich, Helmut  Satz, Luigi Sertorio, Ludwik Turko, and Gabriele Veneziano.

The second and third parts retrace 20 years of developments that after discovery of the Hagedorn temperature in 1964 led to its recognition as the melting point of hadrons into boiling quarks, and  to the rise of the experimental relativistic heavy ion collision program. These parts contain previously unpublished material authored by Hagedorn and Rafelski: conference retrospectives, research notes, workshop reports, in some instances abbreviated to avoid duplication of material, and rounded off with the editor's explanatory notes.

About the editor: 

Johann Rafelski is a theoretical physicist working at The University of Arizona in Tucson, USA. Bor

n in 1950 in Krakow, Poland, he received his Ph.D. with Walter Greiner in Frankfurt, Germany in 1973.  Rafelski arrived at CERN in 1977, where in a joint effort with Hagedorn he contributed greatly to the establishment of the relativistic heavy ion collision, and quark-gluon plasma research fields. Moving on, with stops in Frankfurt and Cape Town, to Arizona, he invented and developed the strangeness quark flavor as the signature of quark-gluon plasma.

Keywords

  • CERN Theory Division
  • Hagedorn Temperature
  • Heavy-ion Physics at CERN
  • Impact of Rolf Hagedorn's Work
  • Legacy of Rolf Hagedorn
  • Rolf Hagedorn
  • Statistical Models for Particle Production

Reviews

“The book is undoubtedly an ideal companion to all those who wish to recall the birth of one of the main areas of today’s concepts in high-energy physics, and it is definitely a well-deserved credit to one of the great pioneers in their development.” (Frithjof Karsch, CERN Courier, June, 2016)

Editors and Affiliations

  • Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, USA

    Johann Rafelski

About the editor

Johann Rafelski is a theoretical physicist working at The University of Arizona in Tucson, USA. Born in 1950 in Krakow, Poland, he received his Ph.D. with Walter Greiner in Frankfurt, Germany in 1973.  Rafelski arrived at CERN in 1977, where in a joint effort with Hagedorn he contributed greatly to the establishment of the relativistic heavy ion collision, and quark-gluon plasma research fields. Moving on, with stops in Frankfurt and Cape Town, to Arizona, he invented and developed the strangeness quark flavor as the signature of quark-gluon plasma.

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

Softcover Book USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access