Abstract
In this work, the effects of elicitor concentration and elicitation day on the growth and asiaticoside production of centella cells were investigated. The results showed that 2-hydroxybenzoic acid from 50–200 μM and yeast extract from 2–5 g L−1 had different eliciting influences. The addition of 2-hydroxybenzoic acid and yeast extract to the cultures strongly enhanced asiaticoside production in centella cells. The increase in asiaticoside content induced by the addition of 100 μM of 2-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4 g L−1 of yeast extract at day 10 of inoculation was about 5- and 3.5-fold, respectively, as compared with that of the reference cells. In general, 2-hydroxybenzoic acid (abiotic elicitor) was more effective in enhancing asiaticoside biosynthesis than yeast extract (biotic elicitor).
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Loc, N.H., Giang, N.T. Effects of elicitors on the enhancement of asiaticoside biosynthesis in cell cultures of centella (Centella asiatica L. Urban). Chem. Pap. 66, 642–648 (2012). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11696-012-0168-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/s11696-012-0168-9