Abstract
The influence of surface-applied original and enzymatically-modified sugar beet pectin on strength properties of fluting, coating base paper, and core board was investigated. The effect was compared with the application of commercial strength-increasing agents. With increasing the polymer uptake, measured strength of paper increased. Original sugar beet pectin increased the strength properties of papers, at the same uptake of polymer, to a higher extent than oxidised potato starch or modified grain flour, while the effect of enzymatically-modified sugar beet pectin was the lowest. For the same increase of paper strength, a several times higher uptake of enzymatically-modified sugar beet pectin was required when compared with the original pectin, oxidised potato starch, or modified grain flour.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aaltio, E., & Jounikainen, P. (1971). Effect of some polysacharide addition on properties of paper. Paperi ja Puu, 40, 561–568.
Chirat, C. (2006). Beet pulp, an European research project coordinated by EFGP. Retrieved on May, 16, 2007, from http://www.cerig.efpg.ipg.fr/noulle/2006/EFPG-beet-pulpeng.htm.
Guha, S. R., & Pant, P. C. (1970). Effect of hemicelluloses on properties of paper. Indian Pulp and Paper, 25, 385–388.
Guillon, F., & Thibault, J. F. (1989). Methylation analysis and mild acid hydrolysis of the „hairy“ fragments of sugar-beet pectin. Carbohydrate Research, 190, 85–96. DOI: 10.1016/0008-6215(89)84149-7.
Hernádi, S., & Erdélyi, J. (1971). Der Einfluss des Mahlgrades und einiger Zusatzstoffe aus die Rupffestigkeit des Papiers. Papíripar, 15, 91–94.
Hoyland, R. W., Howard, P., Whitaker, C. J., & Pycraft, C. J. H. (1977). Mechanisms of the size press treatment of paper. Paper Technology, 18, 246–250.
International Organization for Standardization. (1986). International Standard: Determination of air permeation. ISO 5636-5. Geneva, Switzerland.
International Organization for Standardization. (1992). International Standard: Determination of grammage. ISO 536. Geneva, Switzerland.
International Organization for Standardization. (1992). International Standard: Determination of resistance to bending. ISO 2493. Geneva, Switzerland.
International Organization for Standardization. (1995). International Standard: Determination of tensile properties. ISO 1924-2. Geneva, Switzerland.
International Organization for Standardization. (2001). International Standard: Determination of bursting strength. ISO 2758. Geneva, Switzerland.
Kodet, J. (1995). Enzymatická modifikace versus ty ostatní. Papír a celulóza, 60, 278–279 (in Czech).
Kroon, P. A., & Williamson, G. (1996). Release of ferulic acid from sugar beet pulp by using arabinanase, arabinofuranosidase, and an esterase from Aspergilus niger. Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, 23, 263–267.
Kubát, J., & Svatoň, M. (1960). Addition of mannogalactan gum and carboxymethylcellulose to stock. Papír a celulóza, 15, 145–151 (in Czech).
Maděrová, M., Mišovec, P., & Krkoška, P. (1973). Modification of rheological properties of paper stock from sulphate pulps by pectin. Papír a celulóza, 18, V37–V40 (in Czech).
Micard, V., Renard, C. M. G., & Thibault, J.-F. (1996): Enzymatic saccharification of sugar beet pulp. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 19, 162–170. DOI: 10.1016/0141-0229(95)00224-3.
Mishra, A. K. (2005). What you need to know about starch in papermaking. Solutions! For People, Process and Paper, 2005(8), 40–42.
Pluske, F., Witt, S., & Maszynski, J.-P. (2007). Modified wheat flours for paper production. U.S. Patent No. 20070017504. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
Rombouts, F. M., & Thibault, J.-F. (1986). Feruloylated pectic substances from sugar beet pulp. Carbohydrate Research, 154, 177–187. DOI: 10.1016/S0008-6215(00)90031-4.
Slugeň, D., Rosenberg, M., & Magdolen, P. (2005). Alternatives of sugar beet pulp use. Listy cukrovarnické a řepařské, 121, 268–276 (in Slovak).
Souček, M. (1977). Zkoušení papíru. Prague: Státní nakladatelství technickej literatúry (in Czech).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gigac, J., Fišerová, M. & Rosenberg, M. Improvement of paper strength via surface application of sugar beet pectin. Chem. Pap. 62, 509–515 (2008). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11696-008-0059-2
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/s11696-008-0059-2