Abstract
Bi-layered ferroelectric strontium bismuth tantalate (SBT) thin films of various film compositions were deposited on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrates by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) and crystallized at 700°C in oxygen ambient. Phase transition, orientation, second phases and remanent polarization were investigated with respect to film stoichiometry. X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements revealed that excess Bi lowers the transition temperature from fluorite-type to ferroelectric phase. However, SBT films with Bi-excess of 15% or higher exhibit pronounced Bi-loss during crystallization and a decrease in the relative intensity of the (200) peak. Highly Sr-deficient films are not fully crystallized but support pyrochlore formation. The maximum remanent polarization is obtained at a Sr-deficiency of 15-25% and a Bi-excess of 10% (0.85/2.20/2.00).
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Bachhofer, H., Hintermaier, F., Hauf, M. et al. Effect of Film Composition on Low Temperature Processing of SBT Deposited by MOCVD. MRS Online Proceedings Library 596, 149–154 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-596-149
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-596-149