1 Retraction note

The Editors-in-Chief have retracted this article because it shows significant overlap with an article by different authors that was simultaneously under consideration with another different journal [1], as well as previously published articles [2, 3]. The article also shows evidence of peer review manipulation. In addition, the identity of the third author could not be verified: the University of Delaware have confirmed that Cochardo Peixoto-de-Büyükkurt has not been affiliated with their institution.

Jianguo Sun agrees with this retraction. Binghang He and Corchado Peixoto-de-Büyükkurt have not responded to correspondence regarding this retraction.