Abstract
We discuss a phenomenological shell model analysis of the structure of \(^{48,49,50}\)Ca. Based on simple arguments, we propose wavefunctions fit to the available data on spectroscopic factors derived from direct one neutron addition and removal reactions. These empirical wavefunctions are then used to calculate properties of low-lying states in \(^{49,50,51}\)Ca, which are consistent with available experimental data. Our analysis appears to capture the main ingredients at play in the low-lying properties of these nuclei and emphasize the prominent role of pairing correlations. We also present predictions that could motivate further work.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availability Statement
This manuscript has no associated data or the data will not be deposited. [Authors’ comment: All the results are shown in the figures or explicitly given in the text and can be reproduced from the relevant equations. Experimental data used in our analysis are available from the references.]
References
M. Honma, T. Otsuka, B.A. Brown, T. Mizusaki, Phys. Rev. C 65, 061301(R) (2002)
M. Honma, T. Otsuka, B.A. Brown, T. Mizusaki, Eur. Phys. J. A 25, 499 (2005)
D. Steppenbeck et al., Nature 502, 207 (2013)
F. Wienholtz et al., Nature (London) 498, 346 (2013)
J. Holt et al., J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 39, 085111 (2012)
J. Holt et al., Phys. Rev. C 90, 024312 (2014)
G. Hagen, M. Hjorth-Jensen, G.R. Jansen, R. Machleidt, T. Papenbrock, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 032502 (2012)
A.T. Gallant et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 032506 (2012)
K. Hebeler, J.D. Holt, J. Menendez, A. Schwenk, Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 65, 457 (2015)
J.D. Holt, J. Menendez, A. Schwenk, J. Phys. G 40, 075105 (2013)
V. Soma, A. Cipollone, C. Barbieri, P. Navratil, T. Duguet, Phys. Rev. C 89, 061301(R) (2014)
S. Binder, J. Langhammer, A. Calci, R. Roth, Phys. Lett. B 736, 119 (2014)
H. Hergert et al., Phys. Rev. C 90, 041302(R) (2014)
P. Martin et al., Nucl. Phys. A 185, 465 (1972)
M.E. Williams-Norton, R. Abegg, Nucl. Phys. A 291, 429 (1977)
Y. Uozumi, O. Iwamoto, S. Widodo, A. Nohtomi, T. Sakae, M. Matoba, M. Nakano, T. Maki, N. Koori, Nucl. Phys. A 576, 123 (1994)
H.L. Crawford, A.O. Macchiavelli, P. Fallon, M. Albers, V.M. Bader, D. Bazin et al., Phys. Rev. C 95, 064317 (2017)
R.F. Garcia Ruiz et al., Phys. Rev. C91, 041304(R) (2015)
E. Caurier, G. Martinez-Pinedo, F. Nowacki, A. Poves, A. Zuker, Rev. Mod. Phys. 77, 427 (2005)
L.A. Riley, M.L. Agiorgousis, T.R. Baugher, D. Bazin, M. Bowry, P.D. Cottle et al., Phys. Rev. C 90, 011305(R) (2014)
J.J. Valiente-Dobon, D. Mengoni, A. Gadea, E. Farnea, S.M. Lenzi, S. Lunardi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 242502 (2009)
B.F. Bayman, N. Hintz, Phys. Rev. 172, 1113 (1968)
A.M. Lane, Frontiers in Nuclear Physics Nuclear Theory. (W. A. Benjamin Inc, New York, 1964)
M. Tanaka, M. Takechi, A. Homma, M. Fukuda, D. Nishimura, T. Suzuki et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 102501 (2020)
A. Volya, Nucracker: A library of web-based programs for nuclear physics and beyond, https://nucracker.volya.net/
R.F. Garcia Ruiz et al., Nat. Phys. 12, 594 (2016)
C. Williams, J.D. Knight, W.T. Leland, Phys. Lett. 22, 162 (1966)
J.H. Bjerregaard, O. Hansen, O. Nathan, R. Chapman, S. Hinds, R. Middleton, Nucl. Phys. A 103, 33 (1967)
Acknowledgements
This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. We would like to thank Prof. Alfredo Poves for many discussions on the structure of the Ca isotopes.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by K. Sieja.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Macchiavelli, A.O., Crawford, H.L., Clark, R.M. et al. Structure of \(^{48,49,50}\)Ca in a phenomenological shell model. Eur. Phys. J. A 58, 144 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-022-00763-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-022-00763-1