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Synthesis of 3-(Piperidin-4-yl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo-[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazole and Theoretical Study of the Hydrazone-Hydrazine Tautomerism of the Intermediate Hydrazonation Product

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Abstract

3-(Piperidin-4-yl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazole was synthesized through a four-step process including etherification, hydrazonation, cyclization, and reduction with an overall yield of 39%. The final product was characterized by 1H NMR and ESI-MS/MS. The molecular structures of benzyl (Z)-4-(2-(pyrrolidin-2-ylidene)hydrazine-1-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate and related compounds were analyzed using DFT calculations at the B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p) level of theory. The results indicated a higher stability of the hydrazone tautomers.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi (2018ZDXM-GY-159), the Graduate Innovation and Practice Skills Foundation of Xi’an Shiyou University (grant no. YCS17211015), and College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program of Shaanxi Province.

The authors gratefully acknowledge the support from the High Performance Computing Center, Northwestern Polytechnical University, for the computational work.

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Correspondence to Q.-Z. Zhang or X.-L. Zhang.

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Russian Text © The Author(s), 2019, published in Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, 2019, Vol. 55, No. 8, pp. 1312.

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Zhang, QZ., Wan, CF., Ma, Y. et al. Synthesis of 3-(Piperidin-4-yl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo-[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazole and Theoretical Study of the Hydrazone-Hydrazine Tautomerism of the Intermediate Hydrazonation Product. Russ J Org Chem 55, 1223–1230 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070428019080232

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