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Use of Layered Double Oxides and Hydroxides of Mg and Al for Removing Dyes from Aqueous Solutions Containing 137Cs, 90Sr, 90Y, and U(VI)

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Abstract

The possibility of removing dyes from aqueous solutions containing 137Cs, 90Sr, 90Y, and U(VI) using layered double oxides (LDOs) and hydroxides (LDHs) of Mg and Al was examined. The use of LDO-Mg-Al allows rapid and efficient pretreatment of radioactive solutions containing Cs and Sr radionuclides to remove dyes for the subsequent recovery of Cs and Sr with other selective sorbents. The use of LDO-Mg-Al, LDH-Mg-Al-OH, and LDH-Mg-Al-CD (CD is β-cyclodextrin) allows simultaneous removal from aqueous solutions of UO2(NO3)2 (initial concentration <10−2 M), 90Y (an analog of trivalent f elements), and dye (degree of removal >90%).

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Funding

The study was financially supported in part by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (project no. AAAA-A16-116 110 910 010-3).

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Correspondence to S. A. Kulyukhin.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Russian Text © The Author(s), 2019, published in Radiokhimiya, 2019, Vol. 61, No. 5, pp. 409–414.

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Kulyukhin, S.A., Krasavina, E.P., Rumer, I.A. et al. Use of Layered Double Oxides and Hydroxides of Mg and Al for Removing Dyes from Aqueous Solutions Containing 137Cs, 90Sr, 90Y, and U(VI). Radiochemistry 61, 585–591 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362219050102

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