Abstract
A resonator method for measuring the dielectric properties of strongly absorbing materials, which enables one to detect small variations in the permittivity, is developed. By this method, the permittivity of fresh (without anticoagulants) venous and capillary blood and its variation in the process of clotting with time is determined. The dependence of the reflection coefficient of the resonator at the resonance frequencies of the permittivity of venous blood in the course of reading of the glycaemic profile is studied, and a certain correlation between the variation in the glucose content in blood and these quantities is found. The dependence of the reflection coefficient of the resonator loaded to the human hand in the process of reading of the glycaemic profile is studied, and it is shown that the correlation between the glucose content in human blood and the reflection coefficient of the resonator is observed only in the initial section of the increase in the glucose content in blood after glucose intake.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. Zhang, X. Zhang, J. Brown, et al., Diabetes Res. Clinical Pract. 87, 293 (2010).
N. A. Bazaev and S. V. Selishchev, Med. Tekh. 41 (1), 40 (2007).
C. F. So, K. S. Choi, T. K. Wong, and J. W. Chung, Med. Devices (Auckland, NZ) 5, 45 (2012).
S. K. Vashist, Anal. Chim. Acta 750, 16 (2012).
I. V. Lebedev, Microwave Technology and Devices (Vysshaya Shkola, Moscow, 1970), Vol. 1 [in Russian].
A. S. Zav’yalov and G. E. Dunaevskii, Measuring Material Parameters at Microwave Frequencies (Tomsk. Univ., Tomsk, 1985) [in Russian].
E. L. Ginston, Microwave Measurements (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1957; Inostrannaya Literatura, Moscow, 1960).
H. F. Cook, British J. Appl. Phys. 3 (8), 249 (1952).
T. Meissner and F. J. Wentz, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 42, 1836 (2004).
H. Beving and G. Eriksson, Eur. J. Surg., Suppl.: Acta Chir. 574, 87 (1994).
J. Alvarado, M. Sosa, L. Morales, et al., AIP Conf. Proc. 682, 217 (2003).
J. M. Alison and R. J. Sheppard, Phys. Med. Biol. 38, 971 (1993).
K. Ismail, D. K. Ghodgaonkar, M. S. Said, et al. http://www.ursi.org/Proceedings/ProcGA05/pdf/ K01.5(0870).pdf.
H. F. Cook, Nature 168 (4267), 247 (1951).
http://medlec.org/lek-109250.html.
V. V. Meriakri, E. E. Chigrai, D. Kim, et al., Meas. Sci. Technol. 18, 977 (2007).
V. V. Meriakri, MRS Proc. 631 (2000).
Y. Hayashi, N. Shinyashiki, and S. Yagihara, Biopolymers 63 (1), 21 (2002).
B. M. Garin, V. V. Meriakri, E. E. Chigrai, et al., PIERS Online 7, 555 (2011).
Y. Feldman, A. A. Puzenko, P. B. Ishai, and E. Levy, Recent Advances in Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy, Ed. by Yu. P. Kalmykov (Doordrecht, Springer, 2013).
Y. Feldman, P. B. Ishai, A. Puzenko, and A. Greenbaum, in Proc. 10th Int. Conf. on Electromagnetic Wave Interaction with Water and Moist Substances. (ISEMA- 2013.) (MFPA Bauhaus Univ., Weimar, 2013), p. 15.
Y. Feldman, A. Puzenko, P. Ben Ishai, et al., AIP Conf. Proc. 1518, 344 (2013).
V. V. Meriakri, E. E. Chigryai, I. P. Nikitin, et al., Elektromagn. Volny Elektron. Sist. 10 (4), 31 (2005).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © M.P. Parkhomenko, S.V. Savel’ev, S.V. von Gratovski, 2017, published in Radiotekhnika i Elektronika, 2017, Vol. 62, No. 3, pp. 276–291.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Parkhomenko, M.P., Savel’ev, S.V. & von Gratovski, S.V. Analysis of dielectric properties of blood and development of a resonator method for noninvasive measuring of glucose content in blood. J. Commun. Technol. Electron. 62, 267–281 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064226917030159
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064226917030159