Abstract
We have compared the stability of two distinct atomic frequency standards. One is based on an atomic cold cloud of 133Cs atoms in free expansion, interrogated by a Rabi resonance. The other standard is based on a thermal Cs beam interrogated by the separated oscillatory field method (Ramsey’s method). The atomic expanding cloud standard shows better stability and technical advances based on its simplicity.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
D. W. Sesko and C. E. Wieman, Opt. Lett. 14, 269 (1989); C. N. Cohen-Tanoudji, Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 707, (1998).
A. Clairon, P. Laurent, G. Santarelli, et al., IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 44, 128 (1995); R. Wynands and S. Weyers, Metrologia 42, S64 (2005).
J. Vanier, Appl. Phys. B 81, 421 (2005).
J. Kitching, S. Knappe, L. Liew, et al., Metrologia 42, 100 (2005).
S. Trémine, S. Guérandel, D. Holleville, et al., in Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE UFFC, 2004, p. 65.
F. Teles, D. V. Magalhães, M. S. Santos, et al., IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelectr. Freq. Control 47, 1111 (2000).
F. Teles, D. V. Magalhães, M. S. Santos, et al., Metrologia, 39, 135 (2002).
A. Bebeachibuli, M. S. Santos, D. V. Magalhães, et al., Braz. J. Phys. 35(4), 1010 (2005).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Text © Astro. Ltd., 2006.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Magalhães, D.V., Müller, S.T., Bebeachibuli, A. et al. Comparative short-term stability for a Cs beam and an expanding cold atomic cloud of Cs used as atomic frequency standards. Laser Phys. 16, 1268–1271 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1054660X06080160
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1054660X06080160