Abstract
It was shown that permanent (B = 50 μT, horizontal plane, direction to the north) and alternating magnetic fields (North–South direction) exerted influences on seed germination as well as on cytological and biochemical features of seedlings characteristic of investigated species (Lepidium apetalum, Artemisia vulgaris, A. jacutica, and A. dracunculus) of wild plants growing in Central Yakutia. Under the effect of permanent magnetic field (MF), germinating capacity of seeds decreased (except for A. vulgaris), whereas alternating MF of different frequencies improved their germinating capacity, except for L. apetalum and A. jacutica at frequencies of 200 and 300 Hz, respectively. Under permanent MF, the rate of lipid peroxidation in the tissues of the seedlings decreased, whereas the content of low molecular weight antioxidants rose; when the plants were exposed to an alternating magnetic field, the content of MDA and peroxidase activity increased, and the content of low molecular weight antioxidants followed an ambiguous pattern.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- LMWA:
-
low molecular weight antioxidants
- MF:
-
magnetic field
- MI:
-
mitotic index
- POX:
-
peroxidase
References
Pazur, A., Schimek, C., and Galland, P., Magnetoreception in microorganisms and fungi, Cent. Eur. J. Biol., 2007, vol. 2, pp. 597–659.
Gao, W., Liu, Y., Zhou, J., and Pan, H., Effects of a strong static magnetic field on bacterium Shewanella oneidensis: an assessment by using whole genome microarray, Bioelectromagnetics, 2005, vol. 26, p. 558–563.
Buemi, M., Marino, D., Di Pasquale, G., Floccari, F., Senatore, M., Aloisi, C., Grasso, F., Mondio, G., Perillo, P., Frisina, N., and Corica, F., Cell proliferation/cell death balance in renal cell cultures after exposure to a static magnetic field, Nephron, 2001, vol. 87, pp. 269–673.
Small, D.P., Hüner, N.P., and Wan, W., Effect of static magnetic fields on the growth, photosynthesis and ultrastructure of Chlorella kessleri microalgae, Bioelectromagnetics, 2012, vol. 33, pp. 298–308.
Sharaf, El-Deen, S., Improvement of some characters of edible mushroom with magnetic field, Bull. NRC Egypt., 2003, vol. 28, pp. 709–717.
De Souza, A., Sueiro, L., González, L.M., Licea, L., Porras, E.P., and Gilart, F., Improvement of the growth and yield of lettuce plants by non-uniform magnetic fields, Electromagn. Biol. Med., 2008, vol. 27, pp. 173–184.
Ritz, T., Thalau, P., Phillips, J., Wiltschko, R., and Wiltschko, W., Resonance effects indicate a radicalpair mechanism for avian magnetic compass, Nature, 2004, vol. 429, pp. 177–180.
Penuelas, J., Llusia, J., Martínez, B., and Fontcuberta, J., Diamagnetic susceptibility and root growth responses to magnetic fields in Lens culinaris, Glycine soja, and Triticum aestivum, Electromagn. Biol. Med., 2004, vol. 23, pp. 97–112.
Rácuciu, M., Influence of extremely low frequency magnetic field on assimilatory pigments and nucleic acids in Zea mays and Cucurbita pepo seedlings, Rom. Biotech. Lett., 2012, vol. 17, pp. 7662–7672.
Dhawi, F., Al-Khayri, J.M., and Essam, H., Static magnetic field influence on elements composition in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.), Res. J. Agric. Biol. Sci., 2009, vol. 5, pp. 161–166.
Belyavskaya, N.A., Biological effects due to weak magnetic field on plants, Adv. Space Res., 2004, vol. 34, pp. 1566–1574.
Shabrangi, A., Majd, A., Sheidai, M., Nabyouni, M., and Dorranian, D., Comparing effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on the biomass weight of C3 and C4 plants in early vegetative growth, Proc. Symp. “Progress in Electromagnetics Research”, Cambridge, 2010, pp. 593–598.
Huang, H.H. and Wang, S.R., The effects of 60Hz magnetic fields on plant growth, Nat. Sci., 2007, vol. 5, pp. 60–68.
Matveev, A.N., Elektrichestvo i magnetizm (Electricity and Magnetism), Moscow: Oniks 21 vek, 2005.
Pausheva, Z.P., Praktikum po tsitologii rastenii (Manual on Plant Cytology), Moscow: Kolos, 1974.
Ermakov, A.I., Metody biokhimicheskogo issledovaniya rastenii (Methods for Biochemical Plant Research), Leningrad: Agropromizdat, 1987.
Lebedeva, O.V., Ugarova, N.N., and Berezin, I.V., Kinetic study of o-dianisidine oxidation with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of horseradish peroxidase, Biokhimiya, 1977, vol. 42, no. 8, pp. 1372–1379.
Vladimirov, Yu.A. and Archakov, A.I., Perekisnoe okislenie lipidov v biologicheskikh membranakh (Lipid Reroxidation in Biological Membranes), Moscow: Nauka, 1972.
Usanov, A.D., Belyachenko, Y.A., Verkhov, D.G., Tyrnov, V.S., and Usanov, D.A., Effect of frequency of alternating magnetic field on stimulation of plants meristem mitotic activity, Biochem. Biophys., 2013, vol. 1, pp. 61–65.
Kolchanov, R.A., Effects of artificial magnetic fields on the growth and metabolism in the Columbian grass, Nauch. Ved. Belgorod Gos. Univ., 2009, vol. 66, pp. 51–55.
Galland, P. and Pazur, A., Magnetoreception in plants, J. Plant Res., 2005, vol. 118, no. 6, pp. 371–398.
Vishki, F., Majd, A., Nejadsattari, T., and Arbabian, S., Effects of electromagnetic field radiation on inducing physiological and biochemical changes in Satureja bachtiarica L., Iran. J. Plant Physiol., 2012, vol. 2, pp. 509–516.
Serdyukov, Yu.A. and Novitskii, Yu.I., Impact of weak permanent magnetic field on antioxidant enzyme activities in radish seedlings, Russ. J. Plant Physiol., 2013, vol. 60, pp. 69–76.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © M.M. Shashurin, I.A. Prokopiev, G.V. Filippova, A.N. Zhuravskaya, A.A. Korsakov, 2017, published in Fiziologiya Rastenii, 2017, Vol. 64, No. 3, pp. 220–227.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shashurin, M.M., Prokopiev, I.A., Filippova, G.V. et al. Effect of extremely low frequency magnetic fields on the seedlings of wild plants growing in Central Yakutia. Russ J Plant Physiol 64, 438–444 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1021443717030165
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1021443717030165