Skip to main content
Log in

Modeling of a radial-flow moving-bed reactor for dehydrogenation of isobutane

  • III International Conference “Catalysis: Fundamentals and Applications”
  • Published:
Kinetics and Catalysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A mathematical model for the performance of a radial-flow moving-bed reactor for dehydrogenation of light paraffins was developed. Assuming relevant kinetic expressions for the main reaction and catalyst deactivation, the kinetic parameters were obtained through lab-scale fixed-bed reactor testing using the integral method of analysis. The conversion was found to be a function of a dimensionless decay time, i.e., the ratio of a “catalyst deactivation time constant” to the residence time of the catalyst within the reactor. For a large dimensionless decay time (negligible catalyst decay), the performance equation approached that of a simple packed-bed reactor. The predictions of the model were compared with those of a commercial unit, and fair agreements were observed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bahsin, M.M., McCain, J.H., Vora, B.V., Imai, T., and Pujado, R.R., Appl. Catal., A, 2001, vol. 221, p. 379.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Resasco, D.E., in Encyclopedia of Catalysis, Horvath, I.T.N.Y., Ed., New York: Wiley, 2003, vol. 3, p. 49.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Buonomo, F., Sanfilippo, D., and Trifiro, F., in Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis, Ertl, G., Knoezinger, H., and Weitkamp, J., Eds., New York: Wiley-VCH, 1997, vol. 4.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pujado, P.R. and Vora, B.V., Hydrocarbon Process., March 1990, p. 65.

  5. Sanfilippo, D. and Miracca, I., Catal. Today, 2006, vol. 111, p. 133.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Moulijn, J.A., van Diepen, A.E., and Kapteijn, F., Appl. Catal., A, 2001, vol. 212, p. 3.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Froment, G.F., Appl. Catal., A, 2001, vol. 212, p. 117.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Cortright, R.D., Levin, P.E., and Dumesic, J.A., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 1998, vol. 37, p. 1717.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Larsson, M., Henriksson, N., and Andersson, B., Appl. Catal., A, 1998, vol. 166, p. 9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Ohta, M., Ikeda, Y., and Igarashi, A., Appl. Catal., A, 2004, vol. 266, p. 229.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Aguilar-Ríos, G., Salas, P., Valenzuela, M.A., Armendáriz, H., Wang, J.A., and Salmones, J., Catal. Lett., 1999, vol. 60, p. 21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Yaws, C.Y., Chemical Properties Handbook: Physical, Thermodynamic, Environmental, Transport, Safety, and Health Related Properties for Organic and Inorganic Chemicals, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Levenspiel, O., Chemical Reaction Engineering, New York: Wiley, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Assabumrungrat, S., Jhoraleecharnchai, W., Praserthdam, P., and Goto, S., J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 2000, vol. 33, p. 529.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Saeed Sahebdelfar.

Additional information

Published in Russian in Kinetika i Kataliz, 2008, Vol. 49, No. 4, pp. 625–632.

This article was submitted by the authors in English.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bijani, P.M., Sahebdelfar, S. Modeling of a radial-flow moving-bed reactor for dehydrogenation of isobutane. Kinet Catal 49, 599–605 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0023158408040228

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0023158408040228

Keywords

Navigation