Abstract
Multiobjective methods for group decision situations that are proposed in the literature do not generally model power and influence. On the other hand, papers dealing with influence and power in group decision support system (GDSS) are looking for the effects of GDSS on the distribution of power among the group members. This paper proposes an interactive method for group decision aid in multiobjective context integrating the concept of power and influence within the multiperson–multicriteria aspect. The method is designed to be used by a committee to solve a multiple criteria allocation problem. The method is tested on a resource allocation problem in the Municipality of Tunis.
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Appendix
Appendix
Step 1: Find, by interviewing the members of the group, the influence matrix V i for criterion i and transpose V i to obtain (V i)′.
Step 2: Find the stochastic matrix (S i) by normalizing entries of (V i)′ rows.
Step 3: Find
Step 4: Take the common row (d i1, d i2, …, d iM ) as a system of weights for the M DMs with respect to the criterion i.
Step 5: Let w ij denotes the weight assigned by member j to criterion i.
Step 5.1: Compute the weighted average of all weights w ij given by DMs: w i *=∑ j=1,…,M w ij d ij .
Step 5.2: Normalize these weights to obtain group weight for criterion i: w i =(w i */∑ k=1,…,n w k *).
Step 6: Let d j denotes the weight of the member D j with respect to all criteria (aggregated weight). Compute d j *=∑ i=1,…,n w i d ij , then normalize these weights to obtain the weights d j .
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Abdelaziz, F., Martel, J. & Mselmi, A. IMGD: an interactive method for multiobjective group decision aid. J Oper Res Soc 55, 464–474 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2601653
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2601653