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Solvatochromism of Heteroaromatic Compounds: XXII. Effect of Bifurcate Hydrogen Bond on the IR Spectrum and Dipole Moment of N-(4-Methyl-2-nitrophenyl)acetamide in Solution

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Abstract

N-(4-Methyl-2-nitrophenyl)acetamide molecule forms a complex with a protophilic solvent, stabilized by a bifurcate H bond and existing in a labile equilibrium with the nonspecifically solvated molecule. The position of the equilibrium is affected by temperature, phase state, and protophilic properties of the medium. Three-centered solvation H complexes of N-(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)acetamide are characterized by nonlinear dependence of the NH stretching frequency on the energy of the complex formation and by the positive specific “dioxane” effect.

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Krivoruchka, I.G., Vokin, A.I., Aksamentova, T.N. et al. Solvatochromism of Heteroaromatic Compounds: XXII. Effect of Bifurcate Hydrogen Bond on the IR Spectrum and Dipole Moment of N-(4-Methyl-2-nitrophenyl)acetamide in Solution. Russian Journal of General Chemistry 74, 120–127 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:RUGC.0000025179.71808.49

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:RUGC.0000025179.71808.49

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