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Water-soluble Copolymers of N-vinylpyrrolidone and Vinyl Acetate: Synthesis, Characterization, and Monomer Reactivity at High Conversions

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Abstract

Homogeneous copolymers of N-vinylpyrrolidone (VP) and vinyl acetate (VA) which form clear aqueous solutions were prepared by free radical polymerization in a solution of isopropanol alcohol, using 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile as an initiator. They were characterized by FTIR, 1H-NMR, and element analysis studies. The reactivity ratios of the monomer were computed by the Extended Kelen–Tüdós method at high conversions, using data from both 1H-NMR and elemental analysis studies. The reactivity ratios of VP and VA in a homogenous copolymer were observed to be very different from that of a heterogeneous copolymer. Additional information was obtained by finding out the sequence length distribution for copolymers.

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Taghizadeh, M.T., Foroutan, M. Water-soluble Copolymers of N-vinylpyrrolidone and Vinyl Acetate: Synthesis, Characterization, and Monomer Reactivity at High Conversions. Journal of Polymer Research 11, 203–209 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JPOL.0000043406.66299.78

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JPOL.0000043406.66299.78

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