Abstract
Three ferrous-oxidising, acidophilic bacterial isolates oxidised Fe when growing on yeast extract; one isolate but not the other two grew on ferrous sulphate as the only energy source. The isolates did not grow on either pyrite, sulphur or thiosulphate, but they grew on chalcopyrite and solubilize copper. They are mesophiles but can be adapted to grow at 38°C and 45°C. Their bioleaching activities at these temperatures were evaluated and compared.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Budden, J.R., and Spencer, P.A. (1993) FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 1, 191–196.
de Silóniz, M.I., Lorenzo, P., and Perera, J. (1991) Microbiología SEM 7, 82–89.
de Silóniz, M.I., Lorenzo, P., Murúa, M., and Perera, J. (1993). Arch. Microbiol. 159, 237–243.
Hallberg, K.B., and Lindström, E. B. (1994). Microbiol. 140, 3451–3456.
Johnson, D.B., Ghauri, M.A., and Said, M.F. (1992). Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 58, 1423–1428.
Johnson, D.B., Nicolau, P., and Bridge, T. A.M. (1993). In: Biohydrometallurgical Technologies, vol. 1, A.E.
Torma, J.E. Wey, and V.I. Laskmanan, eds. pp 1–11, The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, Warrendale.
Modak, J.M., Natarajan, K.A., and Mukhopadhyay, S. (1996). Hydrometallurgy 42, 51–61.
Norris, P.R., Clark, D.A., Owen, J.P., and Waterhouse, S. (1996). Microbiol. 142, 775–783.
Pronk, J. T., and Johnson, D.B. (1993). Geomicrobiol. J. 10, 153–171.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lorenzo, P., G-mez, E., de Sil-niz, M.I. et al. Chalcopyrite bioleaching and thermotolerance of three acidophilic, ferrous-oxidising bacterial isolates. Biotechnology Letters 19, 1197–1200 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018481703259
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018481703259