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Catalytic Activity of Polymetalorganosiloxanes Supported on Silica in the Metathesis of a C–Cl Bond

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Abstract

The catalytic activity of structurally different Cu- and Ni-containing polymetalorganosiloxanes supported on silica was studied using the reaction of C–Cl bond metathesis in the carbon tetrachloride–saturated hydrocarbon (n-decane) system as an example. Catalysts with low metal contents were found to exhibit the highest activity; an increase in the metal content resulted in a decrease in both conversion and specific activity. At the initial portions of kinetic curves, the reaction was described by first-order rate equations with respect to n-decane; the reaction was of fraction order with respect to CCl4and catalyst. The activation energy of the process in the n-decane–carbon tetrachloride system on a copper-containing network catalyst was 23 ± 2 kcal/mol. The mechanism of catalysis on immobilized catalysts from the above class is discussed.

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Smirnov, V.V., Levitskii, M.M., Tarkhanova, I.G. et al. Catalytic Activity of Polymetalorganosiloxanes Supported on Silica in the Metathesis of a C–Cl Bond. Kinetics and Catalysis 42, 506–510 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010521522181

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010521522181

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