Skip to main content
Log in

Inheritance of host plant effect on latent period of wheat leaf rust in single-seed descent F8 lines

  • Published:
Euphytica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Latent period (LP) and infection type (IT) were determined in single-seed descent F8 wheat lines from the crosses Westphal 12A (PR = partially resistant) × BH1146 (PR), Akabozu (PR) × BH1146 (PR), and BH1146 (PR) × Little Club (susceptible), inoculated with the Flamingo isolate of the wheat leaf rust pathogen. Each parental line showed a significantly longer LP than the highly susceptible standard Morocco indicating that each parent carried at least one LP-prolonging gene. Significant transgression was found for shorter LP in each cross, indicating that BH1146 differed from Westphal 12A, Akabozu, and Little Club at least partly in genes affecting LP. Significant transgression for longer LP was observed only in the cross Akabozu × BH1146 in one F8 line. In each cross, significantly more lines were found that showed a shorter LP than the most susceptible parent, than lines that showed a longer LP than the most resistant parent, indicating non-additive gene effects on LP. BH1146 was estimated to carry at least five genes which are involved in prolonging the LP. LP and IT were negatively correlated. Correlation coefficients were low and lines were present showing similar ITs but different LPs which suggested that collapse of host plant cells could not be the only reason for growth retardation of colonies of the wheat leaf rust pathogen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Broers, L.H.M., 1989. Influence of development stage and host plant genotype on three components of partial resistance to leaf rust in spring wheat. Euphytica 44: 187-195.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Broers, L.H.M. & Th. Jacobs, 1989. The inheritance of host plant effect on latent period of wheat leaf rust in spring wheat. II: Number of segregating factors and evidence for transgressive segregation in F3 and F5 generations. Euphytica 44: 207-214.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Falconer, D.S., 1960. Introduction to quantitative genetics. The Ronald Press Company, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, Th., 1989a. The occurrence of cell wall appositions in flag leaves of spring wheats susceptible and partially resistant to wheat leaf rust. Journal of Phytopathology 127: 239-249.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, Th., 1989b. Haustorium formation and cell wall appositions in susceptible and partially resistant wheat and barley seedlings infected with wheat leaf rust. Journal of Phytopathology 127: 250-261.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, Th. & L.H.M. Broers, 1989. The inheritance of host plant effect on period of wheat leaf rust in spring wheat. I. Estimation of gene action and number of effective factors in F1, F2 and backcross generations. Euphytica 44: 197-206.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, Th. & M.B. Buurlage, 1989. Growth of wheat leaf rust colonies in susceptible and partially resistant spring wheats. Euphytica 45: 71-80.

    Google Scholar 

  • McNeal F.H., C.F. Konzak, E.P. Smith, W.S. Tate & T.S. Russel, 1971. A uniform system for recording and processing cereal research data. USDA Agricultural Research Service, Washington DC, ARS 34–121, 42pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parlevliet, J.E., 1975. Partial resistence of barley to wheat leaf rust, Puccinia hordei. I. Effect of cultivar and developmental stage on latent period. Euphytica 24: 21-27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roelfs, A.P., R.P. Singh & E.E. Saari, 1992. Rust Diseases of Wheat: Concepts and Methods of Disease Management. CIMMYT, Mexico, D.F.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubiales, D. & R.E. Niks, 1995. Characterization of Lr34, a major gene conferring nonhypersensitive resistance to wheat leaf rust. Plant Disease 79: 1208-1212.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shaner, G. & R.E. Finney, 1980. New sources of slow leaf rusting resistance in wheat. Phytopathology 70: 1183-1186.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Teng, P.S., M.J. Blackie & R.C. Close, 1977. A simulation of crop yield loss due to rust disease. Agricultural Systems 2: 189-198.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van der Gaag, D.J. & Th. Jacobs, 1993. Segregation for wheat leaf rust resistance in the F2 of a cross between the partially resistant cv. BH1146 and a line carrying Lr13. Cereal Rusts and Powdery Mildew Bulletin 21: 11-15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zadoks, J.C., 1971. System analysis and the dynamics of epidemics. Phytophatology 61: 600-610.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zadoks, J.C., T.T. Chang & C.F. Konzak, 1974. A decimal code for the growth stages of cereals. Weed Research 14: 415-421.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

van der Gaag, D., Jacobs, T. Inheritance of host plant effect on latent period of wheat leaf rust in single-seed descent F8 lines. Euphytica 97, 67–72 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1003036905248

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1003036905248

Navigation