Skip to main content
Log in

Direct Organogenesis in Hypocotyl Cultures of Tamarindus Indica

  • Published:
Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

Direct differentiation of shoot buds from hypocotyl segments of 12-d-old seedlings of Tamarindus indica was obtained on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with or without growth regulators. The highest regeneration (66 %) and the maximum number of shoots (3 - 4) per explant were obtained from the explants on MS medium containing 6-benzylaminopurine (5 × 10-6 M). A maximum roots per shoot were produced on medium containing 3-indole butyric acid (5 × 10-6 M). The resulting plantlets were hardened and transferred to soil in pots where 75 % of them survived and resumed growth. Histological examination of explants suggests that the shoots were of de novo origin which would make this system suitable for transformation experiments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bruning, J.L., Kintz, B.L.: Computational Handbook of Statistics.-Scott Foresman, Glenview 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jaiwal, P.K., Gulati, A.: In vitro high frequency plant regeneration of a tree legume Tamarindus indica L.-Plant Cell Rep. 10: 569-573, 1991.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jaiwal, P.K. Gulati, A.: Micropropagation of Tamarindus indica L. from shoot tip and nodal explants.-Nat. Acad. Sci. Lett. 15: 63-67, 1992.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kackar, N.L., Solanki, K.R., Singh, M., Vyas, S.C.: Micropropagation of Prosopis cineraria L.-Indian J. exp. Biol. 29: 65-67, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kackar, N.L., Vyas, S.C., Singh, M., Solanki, K.R.: In vitro regeneration of Prosopis cineraria L. druce using root as explant.-Indian J. exp. Biol. 30: 429-430, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kapoor, S., Gupta, S.C.: Rapid in vitro differentiation of Sesbania bispinosa plants a leguminous shrub.-Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 1: 263-268, 1986.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mascarenhas, A.F., Nair, S., Kulkarni, V.M., Agarwal, D.C., Khuspe, S.S., Mehta, U.J.: Tamarind.-In: Bonga, J.M., Durjan, D.J. (ed.): Cell and Tissue Culture in Forestry. Vol. 3. Case Histories: Gymnosperms, Angiosperms and Palms. Pp. 316-325. Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nataraja, K., Sudha Devi, A.M.: Induction of plantlets from seedling explants of Dalbergia latifolia Roxb. in vitro.-Beitr. Biol. Pflanz. 59, 341-350, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rai, V.R., Chandra, K.S.J.: In vitro regeneration of plantlets from shoot callus of mature trees of Dalbergia latifolia.-Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 18: 77-83, 1988.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rao, R.G.V., Prasad, M.N.V.: Plantlet regeneration from the hypocotyl callus of Acacia auriculiformis -- multiple tree legume.-J. Plant Physiol. 137: 625-627, 1991.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shanker, S., Mohan Ram, H.Y.: Plantlet regeneration from tissue culture of Sesbania grandiflora.-Curr. Sci. 59: 1-10, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Suman: In vitro clonal propagation of Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. -- a tree legume.-M. Phil. Thesis. M.D. University, Rohtak 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swamy, B.V.R., Himabindu, K., Lakshmi Sita, G.: In vitro micropropagation of elite rosewood (Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.).-Plant Cell Rep. 11: 126-131, 1992.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tomar, U.K., Gupta, S.C.: Somatic embryogenesis and organogenesis in callus cultures of a tree legume -- Albizia richardiana King.-Plant Cell Rep. 7: 70-73, 1988.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Trigiano, R.N., Geneve, R.L., Merkle, S.A., Preece, J.E.: Tissue and cell cultures of woody legumes.-Hort. Rev. 14: 265-332, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Upadhayaya, S., Chandra, N.: Shoot and plantlet formation in organ and callus cultures of Albizzia lebbeck Benth.-Ann. Bot. 52: 421-424, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sonia, P.J., Gulati, A. & Dahiya, S. Direct Organogenesis in Hypocotyl Cultures of Tamarindus Indica. Biologia Plantarum 41, 331–337 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1001873604870

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1001873604870

Navigation