Abstract
This paper discusses insect behaviour and host plant resistance under single-plant species resistance and plant population resistance. Under single-plant species resistance, the effects of repellents, surface texture, shape and colour to insect behaviour are briefly reviewed and discussed. The effects of plant species diversity and plant density on insect behaviour are discussed under plant population resistance. Where possible, this discussion is illustrated with examples from recent behavioural studies on the weevil, Sitona lineatus L.
Résumé
Cet article discute du comportement de l’insecte et de la résistance de la plante hôte au point de vue des espèces de plantes individuelles et du point de vue de la résistance d’une population de plantes. Dans le cas de la résistance des plantes individuelles, les effects des repulsifs, la texture de la surface, la forme et la couleur sur le comportement de l’insecte sont brievement analysés et discutés. Les effects de la diversité des espèces de plantes et la densité des plantes sur le comportement des insectes sont discutés du point de vue de la résistance de la population des plantes. Dans la mesure du possible, cette discussion est illustrée avec des examples tirés des études receutes du comportement du charançon, Sitona lineatus L.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bach E. C. (1980) Effects of plant diversity and time of colonization on an herbivore-plant interaction. Oecologia, Berl. 44, 319–326.
Baliddawa C. W. (1973) Plant resistance to the sorghum shootfly (Atherigona spp.) in some sorghum varieties and interaction with chemical treatments. M.Sc. (Agric.) thesis, Makerere University, Kampala.
Baliddawa C. W. (1983) Some effects of crop diversity on the weevil Sitona lineatus L. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Ph.D. thesis, University of London.
Baliddawa C. W. (1984) Movement and feeding activity of adult pea leaf weevil, Sitona lineatus L. in an oat-broadbean diculture. Insect Sci. Applic. 5, 33–41.
Beck S. D. and Reese J. C. (1976) Insect-plant interactions: nutrition and metabolism. Rec. Adv. Phytochem. 10, 41–92.
Feeny P. (1976) Plant apparency and chemical defense. Rec. Adv. Phytochem. 10, 1–39.
Gibson R. W. and Pickett J. A. (1983) Wild potato repels aphids by release of aphid alarm pheromone. Nature 302, 608–609.
Hendry L. B., Kostele J. C., Hindewlang D. M., Wichmann J. K., Fix C. J. and Korzeniowski S. H. (1976) Chemical messengers in insects and plants. Rec. Adv. Phytochem. 10, 351–384.
Kareiva P. M. (1982) Experimental and mathematical analyses of herbivore movement: quantifying the influence of plant spacing and quality on foraging discrimination. Ecol. Monogr. 52, 261–282.
Kennedy J. S. (1977) Olfactory responses to distant plants and other odour source? In Chemical Control of Insect Behaviour (Edited by Shorey H. H. and McKelvey J. J. Jr). Wiley, London.
Kennedy J. S., Booth C. O. and Kershaw W. J. S. (1961) Host finding by aphids in the field. III. Visual attraction. Ann. appl. Biol. 49, 1–21.
Mumford J. D. and Baliddawa C. W. (1983) Factors affecting pest occurrence in various cropping systems. Insect Sci. Applic. 4, 59–64.
Painter R. H. (1951) Insect Resistance in Crop Plants. University Press of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas.
Prokopy R. J. and Owen E. D. (1983) Visual detection of plants by herbivorous insects. A. Rev. Ent. 28, 337–364.
Risch S. J. (1981) Insect herbivore abundance in tropical monocultures and polycultures: an experimental test of two hypotheses. Ecology 62, 1325–1340.
Risch S. J. and Andow D. (1982) Insect movements and intercropping: An explanation for lower pest population in polycultures. Cyclostyled. Section of Ecology and Systematics, Division of Biological Sciences, Longmuir Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, U.S.A.
Rodriguez E. and Levin A. D. (1976) Biochemical parallelisms of repellents and attractants in higher plants and arthropods. Rec. Adv. Phytochem. 10, 214–260.
Root R. B. (1973) Organisation of a plant-arthropod association in simple and diverse habitats: the fauna of collards (Brassica oleracea). Ecol. Monogr. 43, 95–124.
Schoonhoven L. M. (1972) Secondary plant substances and insects. Rec. Adv. Phytochem. 5, 197–224.
Smith J. G. (1976) Influence of crop background on aphids and other phytophagous insects on brussels sprout. Ann. appl. Biol. 83, 1–13.
Stinner R. E., Stimac J. L., Barfield C. S. and Dohse L. (1983) Dispersal and movement of insect pests. A. Rev. Ent. 28, 319–335.
Taksdal G. and Baliddawa C. W. (1975) Studies of the biology of sorghum shootflies Atherigona spp. (Muscidae: Diptera) and shootfly sorghum host plant relationships. Z. angew. Ent. 79, 239–249.
Tirrel R. (1970) Not many pests in my patch. Org. Garden Farmg 17, 60–63.
Zimmerman M. (1979) Optimal foraging: a case for random movement. Oecologia 43, 261–267.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Baliddawa, C.W. Insect Behaviour and Host Plant Resistance. Int J Trop Insect Sci 6, 337–340 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1017/S1742758400004604
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1742758400004604