Abstract
The metal spray forming process was examined using the mathematical model simulation by Baosteel’s test and developed facilities. The mathematical model comprised of the probability and statistical analysis of the droplet mass behavior and predicted the shape and temperature distribution of the billet during the spray forming process.
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Abbreviations
- r, d:
-
Radius, diameter, m
- u, v, w:
-
Velocity in x, y, z direction, m/s
- A, V:
-
Area, volume, m2, m3
- C p :
-
Specific heat coefficient, kJ/(kg · °C)
- C d :
-
Drag force coefficient
- κ:
-
Constant for random method
- λ:
-
Heat conductivity coefficient, W/(m · °C)
- σb:
-
Heat transfer coefficient for black body, W/(m−2 · K4)
- H f :
-
Latent heat, kJ/kg
- m:
-
Mass, kg
- σ:
-
Density, kg/m3
- μ:
-
Viscosity, kg/(m · s)
- τ:
-
Time, s
- T:
-
Temperature, K
- P(dk):
-
Probability density function
- T(dk):
-
Mean temperature of droplets deposited on billet, K
- ε:
-
Gray body coefficient, m2/s2
- Nu:
-
Nusselt number
- Re:
-
Reynolds number
- Pr:
-
Prandtl number
- k:
-
Particle
- l:
-
Liquid
- s:
-
Solid
- g:
-
Gas
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Foundation Item: Item Sponsored by the NSFC and the Baoshan Steel Complex of Shanghai, the Joint Fund of Iron and Steel Research (50474082)
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Zhang, Y., He, Yd., Fan, Jf. et al. Metal Spray Forming Process Examined Using Mathematical Model. J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 15, 46–50 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(08)60030-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(08)60030-8