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Wireless Wearable Devices and Recent Applications in Health Monitoring and Clinical Diagnosis

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Abstract

Human body contains much health information, which can reflect the basic health status and help detect diseases. However, the traditional wired transmission method greatly limits the portability and immediacy of the device. Turning the device into wireless can effectively solve the above problems. The development and research of new wireless wearable devices is urgent. This review focuses on wireless wearable devices applied in health monitoring and clinical diagnosis. Firstly, we introduce its development status and give emergent device system architecture. Then, wireless energy transmission and wireless data transmission modules are presented. Besides, this review categorizes the health information contained in the human body into three categories based on its signal states, and introduces measurement methods and existing applications. Finally, the outlook on the current challenges of wireless wearable devices is given.

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by the National Key Research and Development program of China under Grant No. 2021YFA1401103; China National Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists under Grant 61825403; the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants 61921005, 61674078, and 82370520; and the Nanjing Scientific & Technological Talents Program.

Funding

Funding was provided by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFA1401103), China National Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists (61825403), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61921005, 61674078, 82370520), and Nanjing Scientific & Technological Talents Program.

Author information

Author notes

  1. Mengrui Su and Jiangbo Hua have contributed equally to this work.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China

    Mengrui Su, Jiangbo Hua, Xidi Sun, Yi Shi & Lijia Pan

  2. Department of Vascular Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China

    Zhao Liu

Authors
  1. Mengrui Su
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  2. Jiangbo Hua
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  3. Xidi Sun
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  4. Zhao Liu
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  5. Yi Shi
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  6. Lijia Pan
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Correspondence to Zhao Liu, Yi Shi or Lijia Pan.

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Su, M., Hua, J., Sun, X. et al. Wireless Wearable Devices and Recent Applications in Health Monitoring and Clinical Diagnosis. Biomedical Materials & Devices (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s44174-023-00141-5

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