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Prenylated indole diketopiperazine alkaloids from a mangrove rhizosphere soil derived fungus Aspergillus effuses H1-1

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Abstract

One new prenylated indole diketopiperazine alkaloid, named dihydroneochinulin B (1), one known spiro-polyketide-diketopiperazine hybrid cryptoechinuline D (2) and three related known metabolites didehydroechinulin B (3), neoechinulin B (4) and auroglaucin (5) were isolated from the mangrove rhizosphere soil derived fungus, Aspergillus effuses H1-1. The structures were assigned by detailed spectroscopic analysis. The enantiomers of cryptoechinuline D (2) were separated to be (+)-cryptoechinuline D (2a) and (−)-cryptoechinuline D (2b) by chiral HPLC, and their absolute configurations were determined by ECD analysis. The cytotoxic effects of the compounds were preliminarily evaluated on P388, HL-60, BEL-7402 and A-549 cell lines by SRB or MTT methods, and compounds 2, 2a and 3 showed significant activities.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Fund of China (No. 31270082), and Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. Y2008B17).

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Correspondence to Weizhong Liu.

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Gao, H., Zhu, T., Li, D. et al. Prenylated indole diketopiperazine alkaloids from a mangrove rhizosphere soil derived fungus Aspergillus effuses H1-1. Arch. Pharm. Res. 36, 952–956 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-013-0107-5

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