Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Advanced Fiber Metal Laminates Filled with Silicon Dioxide Nanoparticles with Enhanced Mechanical Properties

  • Published:
Fibers and Polymers Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The influence of silicon dioxide (SiO2) nanoparticles addition on the mechanical properties of fiber glass-reinforced aluminum laminate (GLARE) has been examined. GLAREs containing various wt. % of nano-SiO2 were produced via hand lay-up process. Different mechanical tests such as tension, three-point bending, Iosipescu, short beam shear, single bearing, and Izod impact tests were run out. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) for the fabricated GLARE laminates were taken to evaluate the dispersion of silica nanoparticles in the epoxy. To follow the fracture mechanism of tested specimens, visual inspection and SEM were performed. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of SiO2 nanoparticles were reported. X-ray diffraction (XRD) of nano-SiO2 and GLARE filled with nano-SiO2 were presented and discussed. Results manifested that the integration of nano-SiO2 improves the studied mechanical properties of GLARE. The inclusion of 1 wt. % of nano-SiO2 to GLARE leads to the maximum improvement in the tensile, flexural, bearing, and impact properties compared with pristine GLARE, whereas the maximum improvement in the shear properties was at 2 wt. % of nano-SiO2.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Shifa, F. Tariq, and R. A. Baloch, Key Eng. Mater., 778, 100 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. P. Cortes and W. J. Cantwell, Compos. Sci. Technol., 66, 2306 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. S. M. R. Khalili, V. Daghigh, and R. Eslami Farsani, J. Reinf. Plast. Compos., 30, 647 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. H. Aghamohammadi, S. N. H. Abbandanak, R. Eslami-Farsani, and S. H. Siadati, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 84, 184 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. T. Sinmazçelik, E. Avcu, M. Ö. Bora, and O. Çoban, Mater. Des., 32, 3671 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. S. Dhar Malingam, F. A. Jumaat, L. F. Ng, K. Subramaniam, and A. F. Ab Ghani, Adv. Polym. Technol., 37, 2385 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. M. A. Abd El-baky, A. E. Alshorbagy, A. M. Alsaeedy, and M. Megahed, J. Natural Fiber., https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1739594 (2020).

  8. A. L. Santos, R. Z. Nakazato, S. Schmeer, and E. C. Botelho, Compos. Pt. B: Eng., 184, 107718 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. Sinke in “Proceedings of ICCM (International Conference on Composite Materials) in London-17”, (W. Bank and M. R. Wisnom Eds.), pp.1–10, IOM, 2009.

  10. A. Vlot and J. W. Gunnink, B.V., Publisher Name Springer, Dordrecht; eBook, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0995-9 (2001).

  11. H. G. Kotik and J. E. P. Ipiña, Int. J. Fatigue, 95, 236 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. M. E. Mehr, H. Aghamohammadi, S. H. Abbandanak, G. R. Aghamirzadeh, R. Eslami-Farsani, and S. M. H. Siadati, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 92, 133 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Z. Fan, M. H. Santare, and S. G. Advani, Compos. Pt. A: Appl. Sci. Manuf., 39, 540 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. X. Jia, G. Li, B. Liu, Y. Luo, G. Yang, and X. Yang, Compos. Pt. A: Appl. Sci. Manuf., 48, 101 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. K. L. Kuzmin, I. A. Timoshkin, S. I. Gutnikov, E. S. Zhukovskaya, Y. V. Lipatov, and B. I. Lazoryak, Compos. Interfaces, 24, 13 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. A. Haque, M. Shamsuzzoha, F. Hussain, and D. Dean, J. Compos. Mater. 37, 1821 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Y. Yang, C. X. Lu, X. L. Su, G. P. Wu, and X. K. Wang, Mater. Lett., 61, 3601 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. X. Gao, R. E. Jensen, S. H. McKnight, and J. W. Gillespie Jr., Compos. Pt. A: Appl. Sci. Manuf., 42, 1738 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. B. Wei, S. Song, and H. Cao, Mater. Des., 32, 4180 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. M. M. Rahman, S. Zainuddin, M. V. Hosur, J. E. Malone, M. B. A. Salam, A. Kumar, and S. Jeelani, Compos. Struct., 94, 2397 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. M. H. Pol, G. H. Liaghat, E. Mehrabani Yeganeh, and A. Afrouzian, Modares Mech. Eng., 14, 76 (2015).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Y. Rostamiyan, A. Fereidoon, M. Rezaeiashtiyani, A. H. Mashhadzadeh, and A. Salmankhani, Mater. Des., 69, 96 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. M. Manjunath, N. M. Renukappa, and B. Suresha, J. Compos. Mater., 50, 1109 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Y. Tian, H. Zhang, and Z. Zhang, Compos. Pt. A: Appl. Sci. Manuf., 98, 1 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. M. Megahed, A. Fathy, D. Morsy, and F. Shehata, J. Indust. Text., https://doi.org/10.1177/1528083719874479 (2019).

  26. H. Zhang, S. W. Gn, J. An, Y. Xiang, and J. L. Yang, Exper. Mechanics, 54, 83 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. H. Khoramishad, H. Alikhani, and S. Dariushi, Compos. Struct., 201, 561 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. H. Aghamohammadi, R. Eslami-Farsani, and A. Tcharkhtchi, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 98, 102538 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. F. Bahari-Sambran, R. Eslami-Farsani, and S. Arbab Chirani, J. Sandwich Struct. Mater., https://doi.org/10.1177/1099636218792693 (2018).

  30. F. Bahari-Sambran, J. Meuchelboeck, E. Kazemi-Khasragh, R. Eslami-Farsani, and S. A. Chirani, Thin-Walled Struct., 144, 106343 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. M. Najafi, A. Darvizeh, and R. Ansari, Fiber. Polym., 19, 1956 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. M. Megahed, M. A. Abd El-baky, A. M. Alsaeedy, and A. E. Alshorbagy, Compos. Pt B: Eng., 176, 107277 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. M. Megahed, M. A. Abd El-baky, A. M. Alsaeedy, and A. E. Alshorbagy, Fiber. Polym., 21, 840 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. E. V. Prasad, C. Sivateja, and S. K. Sahu, Polym. Test., 85, 106441 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. H. Rahmani, R. Eslami-Farsani, and H. Ebrahimnezhad-Khaljiri, Fiber. Polym., 21, 170 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. M. A. Abd El-baky and M. A. Attia, Polym Compos., 41, 4130 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. M. A. Abd El-baky and M. A. Attia, J. Indust. Text., https://doi.org/10.1177/1528083720960735 (2020).

  38. A. Z. Zakaria, K. Shelesh-nezhad, T. N. Chakherlou, and A. Olad, Eng. Fracture Mechanics, 172, 139 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. E. Sadeghpour, M. Sadighi, and S. Dariushi, J. Reinf. Plast. Compos., 32, 1143 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. ASTM D3039, “Tensile Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials, ASTM International”, West Conshohocken, PA, 2000.

  41. JIS K7055, “Testing Method for Flexural Properties of Glass Fiber. Reinforced Plastics”, Jap Stand Assoc. Japan, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  42. ASTM D5379, “Test Method for Shear Properties of Composite Materials by the V-notched Beam Method”, Philadelphia, PA, 1993.

  43. ASTM D2344/D2344M, “Standard Test Method for Short-beam Strength of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials and Their Laminates”, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2016.

    Google Scholar 

  44. ASTM D5961/D5961M, “Standard Test Method for Bearing Response of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates”, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2017.

    Google Scholar 

  45. A. Atas, G. F. Mohamed, and C. Soutis, Compos. Sci. Technol., 72, 1096 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. ISO 180, “Plastics-determination of Izod Impact Strength, European Standards”, 3rd eds., Int. Org. for Standardization: Switzerland, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  47. R. Azimi, H. Roghani-Mamaqani, and M. Gholipour-Mahmoudalilou, Polym., 126, 152 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. K. Prashantha, M. F. Lacrampe, and P. Krawczak, Express Polym. Lett., 5, (2011).

  49. D. J. Kwon, P. S. Shin, J. H. Kim, Y. M. Baek, H. S. Park, K. L. DeVries, and J. M. Park, Compos. Pt. B: Eng., 130, 46 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. H. Alamri and I. M. Low, Polym. Compos., 33, 589 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. L. L. Zhai, G. P. Ling, and Y. W. Wang, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 28, 23 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. B. Qi, Q. X. Zhang, M. Bannister, and Y. W. Mai, Compos. Struct., 75, 514 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. S. Gurusideswar and R. Velmurugan, Mater. Des., 60, 468 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. M. Quaresimin and R. J. Varley, Compos. Sci. Technol., 68, 718 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. C. M. Manjunatha, A. C. Taylor, A. J. Kinloch, and S. Sprenger, Compos. Sci. Technol., 70, 193 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. F. Stojcevski, T. Hilditch, and L. C. Henderson, Compos. Pt A: Appl. Sci. Manuf., 107, 545 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Y. Ye, H. Chen, J. Wu, and C. M. Chan, Compos. Pt. B: Eng., 42, 2145 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. A. Mohanty, V. K. Srivastava, and P. U. Sastry, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 131, 39749 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Industrial Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif, 21974, Saudi Arabia

    D. Saber

  2. Materials Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt

    D. Saber

  3. Department of Mechanical Design and Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt

    M. A. Abd El-baky & M. A. Attia

Authors
  1. D. Saber
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. M. A. Abd El-baky
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. M. A. Attia
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. A. Abd El-baky.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Saber, D., Abd El-baky, M.A. & Attia, M.A. Advanced Fiber Metal Laminates Filled with Silicon Dioxide Nanoparticles with Enhanced Mechanical Properties. Fibers Polym 22, 2447–2463 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-021-0192-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-021-0192-x

Keywords

Search

Navigation