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Nano-Biocatalysts: Potential Biotechnological Applications

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Abstract

Biocatalysts are a biomolecule of interest for various biotechnological applications. Non-reusability and poor stability of especially enzymes has always limited their applications in large-scale processing units. Nanotechnology paves a way by conjugating the biocatalysts on different matrices. It predominantly enables nanomaterials to overcome the limited efficacy of conventional biocatalysts. Nanomaterial conjugated nanobiocatalyst have enhanced catalytic properties, selectivity, and stability. Nanotechnology extended the flexibility to engineer biocatalysts for various innovative and predictive catalyses. So developed nanobiocatalyst harbors remarkable properties and has potential applications in diverse biotechnological sectors. This article summaries various developments made in the area of nanobiocatalyst towards their applications in biotechnological industries. Novel nanobiocatalyst engineering is an area of critical importance for harnessing the biotechnological potential.

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Funding

The work was supported by a grant from Principal Scientific Advisor (Grant No. SA/Delhi Hub/2018 (C)), Government of India for the project entitled “Delhi Research Implementation and Innovation (DRIIV)”.

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  1. Department of Chemistry, Maharshi Dayanand University Rohtak, Rohtak, Haryana, India

    Naveen Kumar

  2. Department of Biochemistry, Maharshi Dayanand University Rohtak, Rohtak, Haryana, India

    Nar Singh Chauhan

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Kumar, N., Chauhan, N.S. Nano-Biocatalysts: Potential Biotechnological Applications. Indian J Microbiol 61, 441–448 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12088-021-00975-x

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